glaive
/ɡlɛv/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "glaive" kelimesi Türkçe'de kılıç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkılıç
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulglaives
Tanım
•gladius, short sword · sword
Diğer Dillerde
inflection of schwären: · third-person singular present · plural imperative
sword (a long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack) · spade (playing card marked with the symbol ♠) · épée (fencing sword of a certain modern type)
çekim: çoğul espadas
eş: fisberta, tizona, espadachín
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espada, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of espata.
aile: a capa y espada, comedia de capa y espada, con la espada desnuda, danza de espadas, desceñirse la espada, desnudar la espada, entrar espada en mano, entre la espada y la pared, espada de Damocles, espada de dos filos
greatsword · sword
çekim: çoğul brandi
köken: From Vulgar Latin *brandus, of Germanic origin.
Rusçaгле́вия, гле́фа, меч, са́бля, шпа́га /mʲet͡ɕ/
sword (usually with a straight blade)
çekim: çoğul мечи́ · tamlayan меча́
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
aile: ме́чник, меч-ры́ба, ры́ба-меч, мечено́с, мечено́сый, мечено́сец, мечехво́ст, огнём и мечо́м, перекова́ть мечи́ на ора́ла, Proverbs
дамо́клов меч
Arapçaحُسَام, سيف, سَيْف (eril) /sajf/
sword, sabre, foil, rapier, scimitar
çekim: çoğul سُيُوف · tamlayan سَيْفٍ
köken: Related to Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos); either a loan, or from a common original source. The same word is probably preserved in Egyptian zft, Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe). Dümichen (1867) suggested an Old Semitic saïf or sêf, Myres (1930) a possible Libyan or "Sea Peoples" word. The root س ي ف (s y f) is denominal. Compare Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif).
Farsçaبلارک, سَیْف, سِیْف, شَمْشیر, کتاره
Azericeqılınc
sword
çekim: çoğul qılınclar · tamlayan qılıncın
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Turkish and Gagauz kılıç.
aile: qılınc müsəlmanı
qılıncdan keçirmək
Kazakçaқылыш
sword · sabre
çekim: çoğul қылыштар · tamlayan қылыштың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïlïč, “sword”); Bashkir ҡылыс (qılıs, “sword”), Shor қылыш (qïlïš, “sword”), Turkish kılıç (“sword”), Yakut кылыс (kïlïs, “combat knife; sabre”), etc. Also closely related Kazakh қылау (qylau, “splinter”).
aile: қылышкер, қылыштау
Özbekçeqilich, shamshir
sword · saber
çekim: çoğul qilichlar · tamlayan qilichning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognate with Turkish kılıç.
Tatarcaкылыч
Türkmencegylyç
sword
çekim: çoğul gylyçlar · tamlayan gylyjyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Turkish kılıç.
Kırgızcaкылыч /qɯˈlɯt͡ʃ/
sword
çekim: çoğul кылычтар · tamlayan кылычтын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. See Khakas хылыс (xılıs).
Uygurcaشەمشەر, قىلىچ /qilit͡ʃ/
sword, saber
çekim: çoğul قىلىچلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognates with Turkish kılıç.
Başkurtçaҡылыс /qɯ̞.ˈɫɯ̞s/
sword · saber
çekim: çoğul ҡылыстар · tamlayan ҡылыстың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïlïč, “sword”); Kazakh қылыш (qylyş, “sword”), Shor қылыш (qïlïš, “sword”), Turkish kılıç (“sword”), Yakut кылыс (kïlïs, “combat knife; sabre”), etc.
Ҡылыс ҡынында килешә.
Ҡылыс күтәреп килгән килмешәк ҡылыстан үлемен дә табыр.
Felemenkçezwaard (nötr) /zʋaːrt/
a sword, heavy blade weapon · a leeboard
çekim: çoğul zwaarden
köken: From Middle Dutch swert, swaert, from Old Dutch swert, from Proto-West Germanic *swerd, from Proto-Germanic *swerdą, of uncertain origin; see there for more.
aile: erezwaard, grootzwaard, kromzwaard, ridderzwaard, ruiterzwaard, sierzwaard, slagzwaard, steekzwaard, zijzwaard, zwaard van Damocles
sword
çekim: çoğul ξίφη · tamlayan ξίφους
eş: σπαθί
köken: From the Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos, s-stem).
aile: ξιφασχία, ξιφίας, ξιφίδιο, ξιφιός, ξιφοθήκη, ξιφολόγχη, ξιφομαχία, ξιφομάχος, ξιφομαχώ, ξιφουλκώ
naginata: a traditional Japanese glaive (polearm historically used to cut down infantry and cavalry)
köken: Compound of 薙ぎ (nagi, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of verb 薙ぐ nagu “to mow, to cut down”) + 鉈 (nata, “hatchet, billhook, machete”). The use of the 刀 kanji is jukujikun (熟(じゅく)字(じ)訓(くん)).
aile: 薙刀会釈, 薙刀応答: keeping at a distance, keeping at arm's length, 薙刀競技, 薙刀香薷: a Vietnamese balm plant, 薙刀草履, 薙刀遣い: usage of a naginata, a skilled user of a naginata, 薙刀直し
Çince劍 /剑
Korece글레이브
A spear, lance, glaive. · A sword. · A banner.
köken: From Old Swedish glaven (glaffwin, glawan) n, m, glavene n, variant of glävia, glafwia, glafwa f, from Middle Low German glave, gleve, glevie, obl. & pl. glaven, from Old French glaive (“lance,”) from Latin gladius (“sword”); possibly of Celtic origin. Compare Danish glavind, Icelandic glefja, English glaive.
glaive (weapon consisting of a pole with a large blade)
çekim: çoğul glewie · tamlayan glewii
köken: Etymology tree Latin glavealbor. Polish glewia Learned borrowing from Latin glavea.
Ukraynacaгле́ва, гле́вія, гле́фа, меч /mɛt͡ʃ/
sword
çekim: çoğul мечі́ · tamlayan меча́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *mečь regained via Russian after 19 cen., earlier native Middle Ukrainian мѣч (mič), мѣчъ (mič), dialectal Modern Ukrainian міч (mič). Further etymology unclear.
sword
çekim: çoğul तलवारें
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit तरवारि (taravāri). Cognates Assamese তৰোৱাল (torüal), Bengali তলোয়ার (tolōẇar), Gujarati તલવાર (talvār), Kashmiri तरवार (tarawār), Konkani तलवार (talvār), Marathi तलवार (talvār), Marwari तरवार (tarvār), Nepali तरवार (tarawār), Odia ତରୁଆରି (taruāri), Punjabi تَلْوار / ਤਲਵਾਰ (talvār), and Sindhi ترارِ (trāri) / तरारि (tarāri).
aile: तलवारी
Fincemiekka /ˈmie̯kːɑ/
sword · swords
çekim: çoğul miekat · tamlayan miekan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *mëëkka, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *mēkijaz or its Gothic descendant (see the Proto-Finnic entry for more). Cognate with Estonian mõõk and Livonian mȭk.
aile: miekkailla, miekkamainen, kalevanmiekka, kurjenmiekka, lyömämiekka, miekanhiontakivi, miekanhuotra, miekanisku, miekanmittely, miekanmittelö
Çekçegléva, kůsa, meč (eril) /ˈmɛt͡ʃ/
sword
çekim: çoğul meče · tamlayan meče
köken: Inherited from Old Czech meč, from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
aile: mečík, mečíř, mečoun
sword
çekim: çoğul săbii · tamlayan săbii
köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian сабя (sabja), from Proto-Slavic *sabľa.
Macarcakard /ˈkɒrd/
sword · sabre (modern fencing sword)
çekim: çoğul kardok
köken: From an Iranian language, compare Ossetian кард (kard), Persian کارد (kârd, “knife”).
aile: kardos, kardozik, fénykard, kardbajnok, kardcsapat, kardcsapás, kardcsörtetés, kardforgató, kardhal, kardnyúlvány
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old French glaive, from Late Latin glavus; see the entry for English glaive for further information.