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-aí

/iː/

İRLANDACA → TR

İrlandaca "-aí" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ist anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-ist

Tanım

•Ending of the plural of certain nouns.

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-e , -en , -es , -ist /ə/

used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective

köken: From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.

stark (“strong”) + -e → Stärke (“strength”)

Fransızca-é , -ée , -eur , -euse , -iste /e/

past participle root verb suffix of regular -er verbs, an inflected infinitive verb; -ed, -en, -n

köken: Inherited from Middle French -é, from Old French -é, -et, -at, from Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos. Compare the borrowed doublet -at.

pensé-je

İspanyolca-ada , -ado , -ista , -isto (dişil) /ˈada/

forms words, derived from nouns, signifying a group (i.e. it forms collective nouns) · forms words, derived from nouns, corresponding to -ful (as much as something will hold) · forms words indicating a period of time

köken: Inherited from Latin -āta.

vaca (“cow”) + -ada → vacada (“herd”)

banda (“gang, band”) + -ada → bandada (“flock”)

cuchara (“spoon”) + -ada → cucharada (“spoonful”)

İtalyanca-ata , -ato , -ista , -tore , -trice (dişil) /ˈa.ta/

feminine singular of -ato; forms the feminine singular past participle of regular -are verbs

köken: Nominalization of the past participle form of Etymology 1.

trovare (“to find”) + -ata → trovata (“found”)

Rusça-ист , -и́стка /ʲɪst/

-ist

eş: -чик, -щик, -ник, -тель, -ер, -атор

aile: -изд, -и́стка

Arapçaـِيّ

Farsçaـگرا /‿ɡa.ˈraː/

a non-joining suffix that forms nouns, with a meaning roughly equivalent to -ist, that is, one who believes or engages in

köken: From گرا (garā /garâ, present stem form of گراییدن (garāyīdan /garâyidan, “to incline (towards a position, a stance)”)).

aile: ـگرایی

Felemenkçe-ist

appended to a word, it yields a noun which signifies the subject who performs something related to that word

Portekizce-ista /ˈis.tɐ/

-ist (person with a particular creative or academic role), appended to the name of this role, or its corresponding adjective · -ist; -man (person who uses or works with a particular tool, instrument or technique), appended to the name of the tool · -ist (one who follows a particular doctrine), appended to the etymon of the doctrine’s name

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istabor. Portuguese -ista Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

ambiental (“environmental”) + -ista → ambientalista (“environmentalist”)

zoologia (“zoology”) + -ista → zoologista (“zoologist”)

flauta (“flute”) + -ista → flautista (“flautist”)

Yunanca-ιστής , -ίστρια , -λόγος (eril) /iˈstis/

added to a noun or adjective to create words for a male person who is a follower or supporter of that notion; -ist · added to a noun, adjective or verb to create words for a male person who behaves in a certain way; -ist, -er · added to a noun or verb to create words for a male person who is a habitual doer of said action; -ist, -er

köken: From Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs). When it is added to a verb, it is usually of the ending -ίζω (-ízo).

κομμουνισμός (kommounismós, “Communism”) + -ιστής (-istís) → κομμουνιστής (kommounistís, “Communist”)

εθνικός (ethnikós, “ethnic, national”) + -ιστής (-istís) → εθνικιστής (ethnikistís, “nationalist”)

Ισλάμ (Islám, “Islam”) + -ιστής (-istís) → ισλαμιστής (islamistís, “Islamist”)

Japonca-主義者

Korece-주의자

İsveççe-ist /ˈɪst/

-ist

köken: Borrowed from French -iste.

piano (“piano”) + -ist → pianist (“pianist”)

anarki (“anarchy”) + -ist → anarkist (“anarchist”)

ras (“race”) + -ist → rasist (“racist”)

Lehçe-ista , -istka , -ysta , -ystka /ˈis.ta/

added to words to form names of activity's performers or professions; -ist

eş: -arz, -ysta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istalbor. Polish -ista Learned borrowing from Latin -ista.

czołg + -ista → czołgista

Ukraynaca-íстка , -ист , -истка , -іст , -їст , -їстка / ɪst/

-ist

aile: -і́стка, -і́ст

Fince-isti , -tu

-ist (forms names of occupations from some nouns) · -ist (supporter of an idea)

köken: Ultimately from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

viulu (“violin”) + -isti → viulisti (“violinist”)

altto(viulu) (“viola”) + -isti → altisti (“violist”)

rasisti

Çekçe-ista , -istka (eril) / ɪsta/

-ist

köken: Borrowed from Latin -ista.

puč + -ista → pučista

snowboard + -ista → snowboardista

Rumence-ist /ist/

-ist

köken: Borrowed from French -iste.

pian + -ist

anarhie + -ist

rasă + -ist

Macarca-ista /iʃtɒ/

-ist · A member of a profession or one interested in something. · A person who uses something.

köken: From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

tao (“tao”) + -ista → taoista (“Taoist”)

Note, these are related to -izmus, e.g. taoizmus (“Taoism”).

komponista (“composer, one who creates music”)

İbraniceיסט

Latince-ista /ɪs.ta/

-ist; one who practises or believes.

köken: From Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs), from the stems of verbs in -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) + the masculine agent noun suffix -τής (-tḗs).

Danca-ist

-ist, used to form nouns, usually relating to people, e.g. profession/occupation.

köken: From French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being).

Norveççe-ist

Bulgarca-ист /-ist/

-ist

Slovakça-ista , -istka

Katalanca-ista

-ist

köken: Borrowed from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

Galiçyaca-ista

-ist

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs).

Galce-ai , -wr , -ydd /ai̯/

receiver or sufferer of action, -ee · agentive suffix, -er · instrument