-ée

/e/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Tanım
•forms a feminine noun indicating a quantity or content measured by what the base noun denotes, often translatable as -ful in English.
Diğer Dillerde
Almanca-e, -en, -es, -eum, -voll /ə/
used to form nouns from adjectives, sometimes with umlaut of the root vowel; the nouns express the quality of the adjective
köken: From Middle High German -e, from Old High German -ī, from Proto-Germanic *-į̄.
stark (“strong”) + -e → Stärke (“strength”)
İspanyolca-ada, -ado, -eo (dişil) /ˈada/
forms words, derived from nouns, signifying a group (i.e. it forms collective nouns) · forms words, derived from nouns, corresponding to -ful (as much as something will hold) · forms words indicating a period of time
köken: Inherited from Latin -āta.
vaca (“cow”) + -ada → vacada (“herd”)
banda (“gang, band”) + -ada → bandada (“flock”)
cuchara (“spoon”) + -ada → cucharada (“spoonful”)
İtalyanca-ata, -ato, -eo, -tore, -trice (dişil) /ˈa.ta/
feminine singular of -ato; forms the feminine singular past participle of regular -are verbs
köken: Nominalization of the past participle form of Etymology 1.
trovare (“to find”) + -ata → trovata (“found”)
Rusça-е́й
Portekizce-ada, -éu /ˈa.dɐ/
forms the feminine singular past participle of verbs whose infinitive ends in -ar
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese -ada, from Latin -āta.
falar (“to speak”) + -ada → falada (“spoken”)
Fince-tu /-tu(ˣ)/
alternative form of -ttu
Çekçe-plný / pl̩niː/
-ful
zıt: -prostý, -prázdný
aile: duchaplný, smysluplný, strastiplný
Latince-osus /oː.sʊs/
used to form adjectives from nouns; -ose, -ous, -ful (full of or overly prone to)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.? Proto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos Latin -ōsus Likely reflects a derivation *-h₃d-s-o- from Proto-Indo-European *h₃édos ~ *h₃édesos (“smell”), whence odor. Originally meaning “smelling like”, as evidenced possibly by hircōsus (“smelling like a goat”) and vinōsus (“fond of wine, *reeking of wine?”), it…
nervus (“sinew, energy”) + -ōsus → nervōsus (“sinewy; nervous; energetic”)
racēmus (“cluster, bunch”) + -ōsus → racēmōsus (“clustering”)
ventus (“wind”) + -ōsus → ventōsus (“windy”)
Danca-fuld
-ful
köken: See fuld (“full”).
ske (“spoon”) + -fuld → skefuld (“spoonful”)
Katalanca-eu
Galce-ai, -aid, -lawn, -llawn, -llon, -lon /ai̯/
receiver or sufferer of action, -ee · agentive suffix, -er · instrument
köken: Inherited from Middle Welsh -ei
enwebu (“to nominate”) + -ai → enwebai (“nominee”)
cyf-weld (“to interview”) + -ai → cyfwelai (“interviewee”)
morgeisio (“to mortgage”) + -ai → morgeisai (“mortgagee”)
İrlandaca-aí /iː/
Ending of the plural of certain nouns.
köken: From earlier -aidhe, originally the Old Irish accusative and vocative plural ending of d-stem nouns. For example Old Irish arae, plural arada.
beannacht (“blessing, greeting”) + -aí → beannachtaí
gnólacht (“commercial firm”) + -aí → gnólachtaí
Arnavutça-atë, -të /-ˈatə/
Forms nouns from verbs, chiefly action nouns and result nouns. Now unproductive.
köken: Found suffixed exclusively to verbs loaned from Latin verbs in the first conjugation, -ō, -āre, hence likely itself borrowed from Latin -āta n pl (“-ed things”). Compare gjykatë (“court”), akin to Romanian judecată (“judgement; court”), and note also Italian -ata often used found in the same deverbal scope.
kafshoj (“to bite”) + -atë → kafshatë (“bite”)
kungoj (“to give communion”) + -atë → kungatë (“Eucharist”).
dhuroj (“to give”) + -atë → dhuratë (“gift”)
Tamilce-மிகு
Esperanto-ato, -oza, -plena, da /ˈato/
See -at-
Kernevekçe-as /-as/
Forms masculine nouns denoting capacity; -ful · Forms masculine nouns denoting the result of an action
köken: Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *-os.
hanaf (“cup”) + -as → hanafas (“cupful”)
dorn (“fist, hand”) + -as → dornas (“fistful, handful”)
gwia (“to weave”) + -as → gwias (“web”)
frm-ee
ia-ata
io-ario, -ato, -oza
kmr-dar, bi-
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French -ee f, from Old French -ee, from Latin -ātam (accusative of -āta), whence also -ade, which is borrowed from other Romance languages.