to blanch, pour seething water over · to brew, put a pot on
çekim: geçmiş brühte · ortaç gebrüht · şimdiki brüht · ulaç brühend
köken: From Middle High German brüen, brüejen (“to brew, singe, burn”), from Old High German *bruojan (“to scald, burn”), from Proto-Germanic *brōaną (“to brew”) and related *brewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerw-, *bʰrew- (“to boil, seethe”). Cognates Cognate with Middle Dutch broeyen (“to heat”), Old French bruir (“to burn”), Old High German briuwan (“to brew”). More at brew.
aile: abbrühen, aufbrühen, ausbrühen, überbrühen, verbrühen
to scald
çekim: geçmiş échaudé · ortaç échaudé · şimdiki échaude · ulaç échaudant
köken: Inherited from Old French eschauder, eschalder, from Late Latin excaldāre, a verb based on Latin caldus (“hot”), from earlier calidus.
aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide
to scald · to get sore, to chafe, to excoriate
çekim: geçmiş escaldé · ortaç escaldado · şimdiki escalda
eş: escalfar, hervir, abrasar
köken: Inherited from Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”).
aile: escaldadura, gato escaldado del agua fría huye, rescaldar
to warm up · to galvanize; to energize; to fire up · to excite sexually; to turn on
çekim: geçmiş scaldàto · ortaç scaldàto · şimdiki scàlda · ulaç scaldànte
eş: riscaldare, intiepidire, sgelare, accendere, agitare, aizzare
köken: From Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”). By surface analysis, s- + caldo + -are.
aile: scaldabagno, scaldaletto, scaldamento, scaldarsi, scaldatore, scaldavivande, scaldino
🔊 scaldare i rimasugli
🔊 scaldare la voce
🔊 scaldare la folla
Rusça 🔊 вскипяти́ть , кипяти́ть
to boil · to play an instrument heatedly and excitedly
çekim: geçmiş qaynatmış · ortaç qaynatmış · şimdiki qaynadır
köken: From qayna + -t.
aile: qaynatma, qaynatdırma, qaynatdırmaq
🔊 su qaynatmaq
🔊 gitaranı qaynatmaq
to boil
çekim: geçmiş qaynab · ortaç qaynagan · şimdiki qaynaydi · ulaç qaynayotgan
köken: Cognate with Azerbaijani qaynamaq, Kazakh қайнау (qainau).
to cook, boil · to seethe, boil with anger
çekim: geçmiş kookten · ortaç gekookt · şimdiki kookt · ulaç kokend
köken: From Middle Dutch cōken, from Old Dutch *kokon, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn.
aile: roodkokend, koker, kookboek, kookeiland, kookkunst, kookplaat, kookpunt, afkoken, bekoken, dichtkoken
to scald
çekim: geçmiş escaldei · ortaç escaldado · şimdiki escalda
köken: From Late Latin excaldāre, from Latin cal(i)dus (“hot”).
aile: escaldão, escaldadiço
to boil · to boil, to be very hot · to be furious, be worked up, seethe
çekim: geçmiş έβρασα · ortaç έχοντας βράσει · şimdiki βράζει · ulaç βράζοντας
köken: From Koine Greek βράζω (brázō) from Ancient Greek βράσσω (brássō, “shake violently”).
aile: αναβράζω, βρασμός, βραστό αβγό, βράσ' τα, or άσ' τα, βράσ' τα, βράσε όρυζα
🔊 Βράζω το νερό για τα μακαρόνια.
🔊 Βράζω στον πυρετό.
🔊 Βράζω απ’ το κακό μου.
Korece 🔊 끓다 , 비등하다 /k͈ɯɭtʰa̠/ to boil · to seethe; to smoulder
çekim: geçmiş 끓었다
eş: 끓이다, 울분이 끓다., 눈에서는 분노가 끓고 있었다., 무엇을 잘못 먹었는지 배가 부글부글 끓는다., 목에서 가래가 끓는다., 우글거리다
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 긇다〮 (Yale: kùlh-tá).
aile: 끓어오르다, 뒤끓다, 들끓다, 애끓다
to boil (turn from liquid into gas by creating gas bubbles throughout the liquid) · to boil (cook in boiling water)
çekim: geçmiş kokade · ortaç kokad · ulaç kokande
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German kôken, from Old Saxon *kokōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn.
🔊 vattnet började koka
🔊 Kocken började koka ärtorna
to cook (to prepare food for eating) · to boil (to heat to boiling temperature) · to boil, to seethe (to be at boiling temperature)
çekim: geçmiş gotowano · şimdiki gotuje
eş: przyrządzać, kucharzyć, kuchcić, pitrasić, pichcić, warzyć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *gotòvъ Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Proto-Slavic *gotovati Old Polish gotować Polish gotować Inherited from Old Polish gotować. By surface analysis, gotowy + -ać
aile: dogotować, dogotowywać, nagotować, nagotowywać, obgotować, obgotowywać, podgotować, podgotowywać, przegotować, przegotowywać
Ukraynaca 🔊 закип'яти́ти , кип'яти́ти , скип'яти́ти
for something to boil · to overflow, erupt (of temper)
çekim: geçmiş उबलता · şimdiki उबलता है
köken: Hindi verb set उबलना (ubalnā) उबालना (ubālnā) Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *उब्बलइ (ubbalaï).
to boil (cause or make to boil)
çekim: geçmiş kiehuttanut · şimdiki kiehuttaisi · ulaç kiehuttava
köken: kiehua + -ttaa
aile: kiehutin, kiehuttaminen, kiehutus
to cook · to brew (about beer) · to boil
çekim: geçmiş vařila · ortaç vařila · şimdiki vaří
eş: připravovat, kuchtit, klohnit, vřít, kypět
zıt: mrazit
köken: Inherited from Old Czech vařiti, from Proto-Slavic *variti, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”).
🔊 vařit od oka
🔊 Vařím manželovi oběd.
to boil (heat (a liquid) until it begins to turn into a gas) · to simmer · to scald
çekim: geçmiş fiert · ortaç fiert · şimdiki să fiarbă
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fervere < Classical Latin fervēre, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeru- (“to be hot, boil”).
to boil (something), to bring to boil, parboil, scald (milk), mull (wine) · to contemplate (something), to plot, meditate (mischief, revenge etc.)
çekim: geçmiş forraltak
köken: From forr + -al.
aile: forralatlan, forralás, forralt, elforral, felforral, kiforral, bosszút forral, rosszat forral
🔊 vizet forral
🔊 bosszút forral
Latince 🔊 bulliō , fervefaciō
to boil · to cook
çekim: geçmiş kogte · ortaç kogt · ulaç kogende
köken: From Middle Low German kôken, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn, an early loan from Late Latin cocō, from Classical Latin coquō (“to cook, roast”). Cognate with English cook, German kochen. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ-, whence also Sanskrit पचति (pacati), Russian печь (pečʹ).
aile: forkoge, henkoge, indkoge, koger, kogeri, kogetid, opkoge, sammenkoge, småkoge, spilkoge
Vietnamca 🔊 đun , đun sôi /ʔɗun˧˧/ to heat
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 燉 (SV: đốn).
Bulgarca 🔊 запарвам , кипя /kiˈpʲɤ̟/ to boil (to bubble because of being heated) · to boil, to simmer (to be cooked in boiling liquid) · to seethe, to rage (to be full of strong emotion, especially anger)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç кипя́л · şimdiki кипи́ · ulaç кипя́щ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kypěti (ě/i-conjugation).
🔊 Водата кипи на котлона, затова намали огъня.
🔊 Супата кипи вече половин час и скоро ще бъде готова.
🔊 Той кипеше от яд, но се опитваше да говори спокойно.