जोंक
/d͡ʒõːk/
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "जोंक" kelimesi Türkçe'de sülük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsülük
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulजोंकें
Tanım
•leech · parasite, evildoer
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBlutegel, Blutsauger, Blutsaugerin, Egel, Heiler, leechen (eril) /ˈbluːtˌʔeːɡl̩/
leech
çekim: çoğul Blutegeln · tamlayan Blutegels
köken: From Blut + Egel.
Fransızcapot de colle, sangsue (eril) /po d(ə) kɔl/
gluepot · a clinging vine, a clingy person, a tagger-along, a cling-on, a leech
çekim: çoğul pots de colle
İspanyolcasanguijuela, sanguja (dişil) /sanɡiˈxwela/
leech (animal)
çekim: çoğul sanguijuelas
eş: sanguijuela medicinal, parásito
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish sangusuela (c. 1250, in Libro de los animales que caçan), from Latin sanguisūga (“leech”) + -uela (“diminutive suffix”). Less likely, from earlier sanguja (“leech”) + -uela. Note that sangusuela is attested earlier than sanguja (1494, in Vicente de Burgos).
İtalyancabalumina, mignatta, sanguisuga (dişil) /miɲˈɲat.ta/
leech · bloodsucker
çekim: çoğul mignatte
eş: sanguisuga
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from miniare (“to paint in red”).
Rusçaкровопи́йца, кровосо́с, лик, парази́т, пия́вица, пия́вка /lʲik/
face · image or representation of a face on an icon
çekim: çoğul ли́ки · tamlayan ли́ка
eş: лицо, икона, образ, сонм
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *likъ.
Arapçaعَلَق
leech
köken: From earlier form زلو (zalū) from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (złwk' /zalūg/) from Proto-Iranian *jaluš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́aluš, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵelu-. Akin to Old Armenian տզրուկ (tzruk); an Iranian borrowing.
Azericezəli
leech
çekim: çoğul zəlilər · tamlayan zəlinin
köken: Several possibilities: * from Persian زالو, or influenced by it. * a derivation of Proto-Turkic *sül/*sil (“slime”). For other cases of voicing of initial /s/, compare zəngin, zindan, zopa and ziyil. * from *sülük <- *süllük <- *sümlük <- Proto-Turkic *sim-/*süm- (“to suck”).
Kazakçaсүлік
leech
köken: Perhaps inherited from Proto-Turkic *sül- (“leech”). Cognate with Uyghur سۈلۈك (sülük, “leech”), Turkish sülük (“leech”), Bashkir һөлөк (hölök, “leech”),
Özbekçezuluk
Türkmencesülük
Kırgızcaсүлүк
leech
çekim: çoğul сүлүктөр · tamlayan сүлүктүн
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sülük. Cognate to Southern Altai сӱлӱк (sülük), etc.
Uygurcaسۈلۈك
Başkurtçaһөлөк /hʏ̞.ˈlʏ̞k/
leech
çekim: çoğul һөлөктәр · tamlayan һөлөктөң
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sülük (“leech”). Cognate with Kazakh сүлік (sülık, “leech”), Kyrgyz сүлүк (sülük, “leech”), Kumyk сюлюк (sülük, “leech”), Southern Altai сӱлӱк (sülük, “leech”), Uyghur سۈلۈك (sülük, “leech”), Turkish sülük (“leech”), Chuvash сӗлӗх (sĕlĕh, “leech”).
Çuvaşçaсӗлӗх
to bloodlet · to (apply a) leech medicinally, as a method to bloodlet · to drain resources without giving back
köken: By surface analysis, ader (“vein”) + laten (“to let”), an ellipsis of Middle Dutch ter ader(en) laten (literally “to let [someone] to the vein”). Compare German zur Ader lassen.
aile: aderlating
Portekizceparasita, sanguessuga /pa.ɾaˈzi.tɐ/
parasite · leech
çekim: çoğul parasitas
köken: From Latin parasitus, from Ancient Greek παράσιτος (parásitos, “person who eats at the table of another”).
aile: parasitar
Yunancaβδέλλα (dişil)
leech · sticker · leech, parasite
çekim: çoğul βδέλλες · tamlayan βδέλλας
köken: From the Ancient Greek βδέλλα (bdélla, “leech”).
Japoncaヒル
環形動物ヒル綱の総称。吸血性の動物として知られる。
Korece거머리 /ˈkɘ(ː)mʌ̹ɾi/
leech · nuisance · A disrespectful person.
köken: First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 거〯머리〮 (Yale: kěmèlí).
aile: 말거머리: horse-leech, 찰거머리
야 이 거머리 같은 새끼야!
머저리들 거머리들 같이 네게 들러붙는 애들
İsveççeåderlåta, akterlik, blodigel, blodsugare, helare, igel
to bloodlet, to phlebotomize · to cause to severely bleed some resource
çekim: geçmiş åderlät · ortaç åderlåten · ulaç åderlåtande
köken: From åder (“vein”) + låta (“let”).
Om andra betalar bättre så riskerar klubben att åderlåtas på sina bästa spelare
Lehçepasożyt, pijawka, uzdrowiciel, znachor (eril) /paˈsɔ.ʐɘt/
parasite (organism)
çekim: çoğul pasożyty · tamlayan pasożyta
eş: parazyt
zıt: żywiciel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Proto-Indo-European *péh₂sti Proto-Balto-Slavic *pāˀstéi Proto-Slavic *pàsti Old Polish paść Proto-Slavic *-i- Old Polish -i- Old Polish rzyć Old Polish pasirzyt Polish pasożyt Inherited from Old Polish pasirzyt. By surface analysis, paść (“to graze”) + -o- + rzyć (“butt”), literally “butt grazer”. Compare Latin parasitus.
aile: pasożytny, pasożytnik, pasożytować
Ukraynacaкровопи́вця, лі́кар, лі́карка, п'я́вка, парази́т, паразитува́ти
Finceiilimato, juotikas, kupata, liikki, poppamies, takaliikki /ˈiːliˌmɑto/
leech
çekim: çoğul iilimadot · tamlayan iilimadon
köken: iili + mato
leech (aquatic blood-sucking annelid) · leech (a person who derives profit from others, in a parasitic fashion)
çekim: çoğul pijavic · tamlayan pijavic
köken: Inherited from Old Czech pijěvicě (“leech”).
Rumencelipitoare (dişil)
leech
çekim: çoğul lipitori · tamlayan lipitori
köken: From lipi (“to stick”) + -toare (“-er”).
Macarcakiszipolyoz, pióca, piócáskodik, piócát rak, piócával kezel /ˈpijoːt͡sɒ/
leech (an aquatic blood-sucking annelid of class Hirudinea)
çekim: çoğul piócák
köken: From a Slavic language, compare pijavica.
Etimoloji
From Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀓𑁆 (jok), from Sanskrit जलूका (jalūkā). Cognate with Assamese জোক (zük) and Punjabi ਜੋਕ (jok).