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Eş/Zıt

ébriété

/e.bʁi.je.te/

dişil

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "ébriété" kelimesi Türkçe'de sarhoşluk anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsarhoşluk

Tanım

•inebriation, drunkenness

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAlkoholberauschtheit , Alkoholberauschung , Betrunkenheit , Trunkenheit (dişil) /bəˈtʁʊŋkənhaɪ̯t/

drunkenness, inebriation, intoxication

çekim: çoğul Betrunkenheiten · tamlayan Betrunkenheiten

eş: Trunkenheit

zıt: Nüchternheit

köken: From betrunken (“drunk”) + -heit (“-ness”).

İspanyolcaborrachera , cogorza , embriaguez , escabio , guasca , huasca (dişil) /boraˈt͡ʃeɾa/

drunkenness · binge, bender, spree (act of consuming a large quantity)

çekim: çoğul borracheras

eş: actea, avileño, ayebo, biezgo, ébulo, chavos

zıt: sobriedad

köken: From borracho + -era.

aile: borrachería

İtalyancaciucca , ebbrezza , sbornia , sbronza , ubriacatura , ubriachezza (dişil)

drunkness, binge drinking

çekim: çoğul ciucche

eş: sbornia, sbronza

köken: Uncertain.

Rusçaградус , опьяне́ние , подпитие , пья́нство (eril) /ˈɡradʊs/

degree · grade

çekim: çoğul гра́дусы · tamlayan гра́дуса

eş: процент

köken: Borrowed from Latin gradus, from the verb gradi (to step), from Proto-Indo-European base *gʰredʰ- (to go). Akin with the native грядущий, грясти.

Arapçaسُكْرٌ

Farsçaمستی /mas.ˈtiː/

drunkenness · intoxication

eş: سکر

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *matˢtás Persian مست (mast) Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /⁠-īh⁠/) Persian ـی (-i) Persian مستی From مست (mast, “drunk”) + ـی (-i).

Felemenkçedronkenschap (dişil) /ˈdrɔŋ.kə(n)ˌsxɑp/

drunkenness

köken: From Middle Dutch dronkenschap. Equivalent to dronken + -schap.

Portekizcebebedeira , embriaguez , tosga (dişil) /be.beˈde(j).ɾɐ/

drunkenness (state of being drunk) · binge drinking

çekim: çoğul bebedeiras

eş: embriaguez, carraspana, naça, porre, ressaca, tosga

zıt: sobriedade

köken: From beber + -eira.

Yunancaμέθη , μεθύσι (dişil)

drunkenness

çekim: tamlayan μέθης

köken: From Ancient Greek μέθη (méthē).

Japonca酩酊 /me̞ːte̞ː/

extreme inebriation, drunkenness, intoxication

çekim: geçmiş 酩酊した

eş: 泥酔

köken: From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 酩酊 (MC mengX tengX). First attested in the Man'yōshū poetry anthology, completed in 759 CE. Also encountered historically with the voiced pronunciation meidei, although this appears to have fallen out of use.

酩酊する感情を捨てちゃってもまだ淋しいの迷走する純情なんて言葉の向こうに投げ出すの

İsveççefylla /²fʏla/

a state of (heavier) drunkenness

çekim: çoğul fyllor · tamlayan fyllas

köken: From Old Swedish fylla, from Old Norse fylla, from Proto-Germanic *fullijaną. Cognate with Danish fylde, Norwegian fylle, English fill, German füllen, Gothic 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fulljan).

aile: fyllefest, fylleslag, fyllesvin, fyllhund, karatefylla, på fyllan

Lehçepijaństwo (nötr) /piˈjaɲ.stfɔ/

alcoholism, drunkenness

çekim: tamlayan pijaństwa

eş: alkoholizm, zaglądanie do kieliszka, opilstwo, nietrzeźwość

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pih₃-e-ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīteider. Proto-Slavic *piti Proto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós Proto-Slavic *-anъ Proto-Slavic *pьjanъ Old Polish pijany Polish pijany Polish -stwo Polish pijaństwo From pijany + -stwo.

Ukraynacaсп'яні́ння , хміль /xmʲilʲ/

hop (plant of the genus Humulus) · hops (flower cones of Humulus lupulus) · drunkenness, intoxication

çekim: tamlayan хме́лю

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.

aile: похмі́лля

Fincehönössä , humala , huuru , jurri , kaasu , känä /ˈhumɑlɑ/

hop (plant; Humulus lupulus) · drunkenness, intoxication

çekim: çoğul humalat · tamlayan humalan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *humala, borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*humalā) (compare Swedish humle), itself probably borrowed from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь.

aile: humalainen, humalaan, humalassa, humalikas, humalikko, humalisto, humaloida, humaltua, alkoholihumala, humalahakuinen

olla humalassa

tulla humalaan

Çekçeopilost (dişil) /ˈopɪlost/

drunkenness

çekim: çoğul opilosti · tamlayan opilosti

eş: podroušenost, opice, opička

zıt: střízlivost

köken: From opilý + -ost.

Rumencebeție (dişil) /beˈt͡si.e/

drunkenness, intoxication, inebriation (the state of being drunk) · drunkenness (the vice of being a drunkard) · intoxication (elation)

çekim: çoğul beții · tamlayan beții

köken: From beat (“drunk”) + -ie.

aile: beția adâncurilor, beție albă, beție de cuvinte, beție rece

Macarcarészegség /ˈreːsɛkʃeːɡ/

drunkenness

çekim: çoğul részegségek

köken: részeg + -ség

aile: részegségi

İbraniceשכרון

Latinceēbrietās

Dancafuldskab

drunkenness

çekim: tamlayan fuldskabs

köken: From fuld (“drunk”) + -skab.

Norveççefullhet

Bulgarcaопиянение

Letoncareibums

Katalancaborratxera , embriaguesa , turca (dişil) /bo.rəˈt͡ʃe.ɾə/

drunkenness

çekim: çoğul borratxeres

köken: From borratxo + -era.

Galiçyacaborracheira , moca , peido (dişil)

drunkenness

çekim: çoğul borracheiras

köken: From borracho + -eira.

Baskçamozkorraldi

Galcemeddwdod

İrlandacameisce (dişil) /ˈmʲɛʃcɪ/

drunkenness, intoxication

çekim: tamlayan na meisce

köken: From Old Irish mescae (“drunkenness, intoxication”), from Proto-Celtic *miskos (“mixed up, confused”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyḱ- (“to mix”).

aile: ar meisce, bogmheisce, meisceoir, meisciúil

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Latin ēbrietātem.

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