köken: Inherited from Middle High German kuo, from Old High German kuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kō, from Proto-Germanic *kōz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin ad Ephesĭōs (“to the Ephesians”), title of an epistle of St. Paul, an allusion to the penalties imposed on the saint in Ephesus during his preaching. Attested from early 16th c..
cow; a female of certain mammals, in particular bovines
çekim: çoğul koeien
köken: From Middle Dutch coe, from Old Dutch cuo, from Proto-West Germanic *kō (“cow”), from Proto-Germanic *kōz (“cow”).
aile: de koe bij de hoorns vatten, gekkekoeienziekte, koebeest, koehandel, koeien met gouden horens, koeienhandel, koeienletter, koeienvlaai, koemelk, koevanger
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀγελάδα (ageláda), from the singular accusative of rare Koine Greek ἀγελάς (agelás, “grazing with the herd”), from ἀγέλη (agélē, “herd”).
köken: First attested in the Dongguk sinsok samgang haengsildo (東國新續三綱行實圖 / 동국신속삼강행실도), 1617, as Early Modern Korean 암쇼 (Yale: am-sywo). Equivalent to 암 (am-, “female”) + 소 (so, “cow”).
cow (adult female of the species Bos taurus, especially one that has calved) · cow (any member of the species Bos taurus regardless of sex or age, including bulls and calves) · cow (female member of other large species of mammal, including the bovines, moose, whales, seals, hippos, rhinos, manatees, and elephants)
çekim: çoğul krowy · tamlayan krowy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ ? Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *kárˀwāˀ Proto-Slavic *kòrva Old Polish krowa Polish krowa Inherited from Old Polish krowa.
aile: krowiasty, choroba szalonych krów, dojna krowa, krowa morska, krowica, krowię, krowina, mleko od wściekłej krowy, stara krowa, święta krowa
köken: Borrowed from French femelle f, from Middle French femelle, from Old French femele, ultimately derived from Latin fēmella f, a diminutive of fēmina (“woman”). Cognates include Catalan femella f, Occitan femèla f, Franco-Provençal femèla f, Norman feunmelle f.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *lehmä (compare Estonian lehm), from Proto-Finno-Permic *lešmä (compare Erzya лишме (lišme, “horse”)), of unknown further origin.