to loot; to plunder; to pillage; to raid (to steal large amounts (from), especially in a state of war or catastrophe) · to take or buy a lot from (e.g. a refrigerator, a shop)
çekim: geçmiş plünderte · ortaç geplündert · şimdiki plündert · ulaç plündernd
köken: From Middle High German plundern, plunderen, from Middle Low German plunderen, plünderen, plünren, from Middle Low German plunder, plonder (“robbery, plunder", originally "thing, stuff”), related to Middle Low German plunde, plünde (“junk, stuff, rags, old clothes”), of obscure ultimate origin. This is first attested in medieval records, which according to Gijsseling, is therefore too late to be…
çekim: geçmiş plundrade · ortaç plundrad · ulaç plundrande
köken: From Middle Low German plunderen. Probably from the noun Plunder (“stuff”). Possibly originally in the sense "to remove household utensils by coercion". Further origin beyond German is unclear. Cognate of German plündern, English plunder, Dutch plunderen, Danish plyndre.
to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
köken: Per the Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary (BED), this is a Balkan word that's probably a Greek-Albanian-Bulgarian hybrid. BED derives it from the stem πλακ- (plak-) of Greek πλακώνω (plakóno, “to crush, to press; to attack by surprise”), whence also Albanian pllakos and Aromanian aplucusescu. Balkan cognates include Serbo-Croatian пљачка, Macedonian пљачка (pljačka), Albanian plaçkë, Greek…