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չիդար

/t͡ʃʰiˈdɑɾ/

ERMENICE → TR

Ermenice "չիդար" kelimesi Türkçe'de bukağı, köstek, kösteklemek anlamına gelir.

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Genelkösteklemek

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulչիդարներ

Tanım

•hobble (used to fasten together the legs of a horse)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFußfessel , Spannstrick (dişil) /ˈfuːsˌfɛsl̩/

foot shackle

çekim: çoğul Fußfesseln · tamlayan Fußfesseln

köken: Fuß + Fessel

Fransızcaabot , entrave (eril) /a.bo/

a horse hobble

çekim: çoğul abots

İspanyolcaatadura , manea , manear , suelta (dişil) /ataˈduɾa/

fastening, binding, tie, tying up, bondage, attachment · attachment, bond, tie · tether (item for tying up animals)

çekim: çoğul ataduras

köken: From atar (“to tie”) + -dura.

İtalyancaceppi , lacci , pastoia

plural of ceppo

eş: basi, piedi, ciocchi, blocchi, toppi, tronchi recisi

Rusçaпу́ты , трено́га , трено́жить

Arapçaشِكَال , شَكَلَ , عِقَال

Farsçaاشکیل

hobble · fetter

köken: Compare Arabic شِكَال (šikāl, “hobble”), a likely loanword.

Azericebuxov , cidar , çidar , tuşağ

horse shackle (made of iron) · fetter · anything that restricts or restrains

çekim: çoğul buxovlar · tamlayan buxovun

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bukagu. Cognate with Ottoman Turkish بوقاغی (bukağı).

aile: buxovluq

Kazakçaөрелеу , тұсау

Özbekçeтушов

Tatarcatışaw , тышау

hobble

Türkmenceдушак

Kırgızcaөрөө , тушоо

to tangle

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tuĺa-.

Uygurcaөрə

Başkurtçaтышау /tɯ̞ˈʂɑw/

hobble; straps tied between the front legs of a horse, allowing it to wander freely while grazing but preventing it from running off

çekim: çoğul тышауҙар · tamlayan тышауҙың

köken: From *tušağu (“hobble”), from Proto-Turkic *tuĺa- (“to hobble”). Cognate with Kazakh тұсау (tūsau, “hobble”), Kyrgyz тушоо (tuşoo, “hobble”), Southern Altai тужу (tužu, “hobble”), Uzbek tushov (“hobble”), Turkmen duşak (“hobble”), Chuvash тӑлӑ (tălă, “hobble”), etc.

Аттың тышауы ысҡынған.

Yunancaπέδικλο

σχοινί ή ξύλο με το οποίο δένονται τα μπροστινά πόδια ενός ζώου, ώστε να δυσκολεύεται στις κινήσεις και να μην μπορεί να απομακρυνθεί

Lehçepęta , pętać , spętać /ˈpɛn.ta/

inflection of pęto: · nominative/accusative/vocative plural

eş: dyby, kajdany, okowy

Ukraynacaпута , спутувати , триножити (nötr) /ˈputɐ/

inflection of пу́то (púto): · nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Fincekammitsa , kammitsoida /ˈkɑmːitsɑ/

fetter, hobble, shackle (restraint)

çekim: çoğul kammitsat · tamlayan kammitsan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kambicca (compare Estonian kammits, Livvi kampičču, Votic kammittsõ, Võro kammits). Equivalent to kampi (“crank”) + -itsa.

aile: kammitsoida

Çekçeřemen (eril) /ˈr̝ɛmɛn/

belt (band worn around the waist) · belt (band that is used in a machine to help transfer motion or power)

çekim: çoğul řemeny · tamlayan řemenu

köken: Inherited from Old Czech řemen, from Proto-Slavic *remy. Cognate to Russian ремень (remenʹ) and Serbo-Croatian remen. See the remark at German Riemen m.

aile: klínový řemen, řemenice, řemenový, řemének, řemíček

hnací řemen

Latincepedica /ˈpɛ.dɪ.ka/

shackle, fetter · snare

çekim: çoğul pedicae · tamlayan pedicae

köken: From pēs, pedis (“foot”) + -icus (“pertaining to”, adjectival suffix), of which the feminine form was substantivised. Compare manicae (“sleeve, manacles”).

aile: impedicō

Dancafodreb

Norveççefotlenke , halte , humpe , lenke

Bulgarcaбукаи́, спъвам

Galiçyacacadarme , péga , pexa , solta (eril) /kaˈðaɾme/

hobble · corpse

çekim: çoğul cadarmes

köken: Unknown. Compare Asturian cadarma.

Baskçapeya

Gürcüceდუშაყი , ფარმანდი

Moğolcaтушаа , чөдөр /ˈt͡ɕʰɵtɵr̥/

hobble (for a horse)

Etimoloji

From Azerbaijani çidar (“hobble”), with which compare Persian چدار (čedâr, čadâr, “fetter”). Ultimately of Mongolic origin: compare Mongolian чөдөр (čödör), Kalmyk чөдр (çödr, “hobble”).

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