köken: Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skapą. The form шкап (škap) is from Middle Dutch and/or Middle Low German schap (both “cupboard, cabinet, coffer”). The form шкаф (škaf) was likely influenced by the Middle High German cognate schaf (whence Polish szafa). The initial шк- seems to speak against direct borrowing from High German, where sch- was pronounced /ʃ/ early on; on the other hand compare…
köken: From Middle Dutch caste (“chest”), from Old Dutch *casto, from Proto-West Germanic *kastō (“chest, reservoir”).
aile: archiefkast, boekenkast, de muizen liggen dood voor de kast, dispenskast, flipperkast, gokkast, handschoenenkast, hoerenkast, ijskast, inloopkast
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmosder. Latin arma Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -ārius Latin -ārium Latin armāriumbor. Portuguese armáriobor. Hindi अलमारी Borrowed from Portuguese almario or armário, from Latin armarium (“closet, chest”), from arma (“weapons, tools”) + -ārium (“denoting a place where things are kept”).
wardrobe, cupboard, cabinet, closet (furniture used for storage)
çekim: çoğul szekrények
köken: A wanderword via Italian, French, or perhaps German. Compare Old French escrin, Italian scrigno, Serbo-Croatian škrinja, German Schrein, Dutch schrijn, English shrine. Ultimately, from Latin scrinium. First attested in 1416.
cupboard, closet, cabinet, or similar piece of furniture · coffin or casket · stripe (one of the bars on the shoulders of Israeli military uniforms to indicate junior officer ranks (with more bars indicating a higher rank))
çekim: çoğul אֲרוֹנוֹת
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʾarān- or *ʾirān-. Cognate to Phoenician 𐤀𐤓𐤍 (ʾrn). Sense 4 is a semantic loan from English expressions like in the closet.