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Eş/Zıt

رفيع

/ra.fiːʕ/

ARAPÇA → TR

Arapça "رفيع" kelimesi Türkçe'de ince anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelince

Tanım

•elevated; high; noble; sublime; fine · thin; fine · slim; lean

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadünn , tünn /dʏn/

thin, slender, slim · weak, watery · flimsy, insufficient

çekim: karşılaştırma dünner · üstünlük am dünnsten

eş: mager, schmal, spärlich, dürftig, schwach

zıt: dick, stark, kräftig

köken: From Middle High German dünne, from Old High German dunni, from Proto-West Germanic *þunnī. Middle High German -u-, -ü- before nasal geminates regularly become -o-, -ö- in modern German, but for some reason the form dönn(e), though attested, remained very rare.

aile: Dünnschiss, hauchdünn, verdünnen

dünner Kaffee

eine dünne Ausrede

Fransızcamince /mɛ̃s/

thin, slim, slender

köken: Derived from the verb mincer, from Old French mincier, from Frankish *minnistō (“smaller, finer”) or Frankish *minnisōn (“to make small, make smaller”).

aile: amincir, minceur, mincir

İspanyolcaadelgazar , fino /adelɡaˈθaɾ/

to make thin or slender · to refine, purify · to lose weight

çekim: geçmiş adelgacé · ortaç adelgazado · şimdiki adelgaza

eş: enflaquecer

köken: From earlier delgazar, from Vulgar Latin *delicatiāre, from Latin delicātus.

aile: adelgazamiento, adelgazante, adelgazarse

Y si peso mucho puedo adelgazar / Lo necesario para entrar en tu bolsillo

İtalyancafine , sottile /ˈfi.ne/

thin · fine · refined

çekim: çoğul fini

eş: affusolato, assottigliato, capillare, fino, minimo, minuto

köken: From Latin fīnem.

aile: finemente

Rusçaто́нкий

Farsçaتنک , نازک /ta.ˈnuk/

thin

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tnwk' /⁠tanuk⁠/, “thin, shallow”), from Proto-Iranian *tanúkakah, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥h₂ukos ~ ténh₂ukos (“thin”).

aile: تنکه, تنکبیز, also تنگبیز, تنکظرف

Azericeincə , nazik /inˈd͡ʒæ/

artful, crafty, of high quality, fine · slim, slender · fine

çekim: karşılaştırma daha incə · üstünlük ən incə

zıt: qalın

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yiŋč-ge.

aile: incəlik, incəsənət

Kazakçaжіңішке , жұқа

thin · narrow · soft

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yiŋčge.

Özbekçeingichka , yupqa

Tatarcaюка

Türkmenceinçe , ýuka

thin

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yīnčge.

Kırgızcaжука , ичке

thin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yubka (“thin (of flat objects)”). Cognate with Bashkir йоҡа (yoqa), Kazakh жуқа (juqa), Kumyk юкъкъа (yuqqa), Southern Altai јука (ǰuka), Uzbek yupqa, Uyghur يۇپقا (yupqa, “thin”), Azerbaijani yuxa (“gentle”), etc.

Uygurcaيۇپقا /jupqɑ/

thin, slender

çekim: çoğul يۇپقىلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yubka. Cognates with Bashkir йоҡа (yoqa), Southern Altai јука (ǰuka), Kumyk юкъкъа (yuqqa), Kyrgyz жука (juka), Turkish yufka.

Başkurtçaйоҡа /jʊ̞ˈqɑ/

thin (of flat objects)

zıt: ҡалын

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yubka (“thin (of flat objects)”). Cognate with Tatar юка (yuqa), Kazakh жұқа (jūqa), Kyrgyz жука (juka), Southern Altai јука (ǰuka), Kumyk юкъкъа (yuqqa), Uzbek yupqa, Uyghur يۇپقا (yupqa), Khakas чуға (çuğa, “thin”), Turkish yufka.

Felemenkçedun /dʏn/

thin, slender · sparse · runny

çekim: karşılaştırma dunner · üstünlük dunst

zıt: dicht, dik

köken: From Middle Dutch dunne, from Old Dutch *thunni, from Proto-West Germanic *þunnī, from Proto-Germanic *þunnuz. Cognate with English thin (Compare West-Flemish thinne).

aile: door dik en dun, dun schaduwmos, dunbekwulp, dundoek, dunheid, dunne darm, dunnen, dunnetjes, dunschiller, flinterdun

Portekizceadelgaçar , afilar , afinar , fino /a.dew.ɡaˈsa(ʁ)/

to thin (make thin or thinner) · to thin (become thin or thinner) · to make lean or leaner, less fat

çekim: geçmiş adelgacei · ortaç adelgaçado · şimdiki adelgaça

zıt: engrossar, espessar, engordar

köken: From a- + delgaçar, from Vulgar Latin *dēlicātiāre, from Latin dēlicātus (“tender; delicate”).

Yunancaλεπτός , ψιλός

thin, skinny, slim · flimsy · delicate, refined

çekim: karşılaştırma λεπτότερος · üstünlük λεπτότερος

köken: From Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós, “small”).

aile: λεπτά, λεπτό, λεπτό πριόνι, λεπτό χαρτί

Japonca削る , 細い , 薄い /ke̞zɨɾɯ̟/

to shave; to plane · to delete; to cut off

çekim: geçmiş 削った

aile: 梳る

Çinceбә , 細 /细

Korece가늘다 , 얇다 /ka̠nɯɭda̠/

to be thin, to be slender · to be weak, to be soft

eş: 흐릿하다, 약하다, 좁다, 연하다, 연약하다, 미약하다

zıt: 굵다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞ〮ᄂᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kónòl-tá).

aile: 가늘게 먹고 가늘게 살라, i.e. avoid excess luxury., 가늘게 먹고 가는 똥 싸라, i.e. avoid excess desire.

가는 목소리

İsveççetunn /tɵn/

thin; having small thickness · scanty, thin; sparsely occurring · diffuse, diluted; lacking substance

çekim: karşılaştırma tunnare · üstünlük tunnast

zıt: tjock, tät, riklig, koncentrerad

köken: From Old Norse þunnr, from Proto-Germanic *þunnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us.

Lehçecienki /ˈt͡ɕɛŋ.ki/

thin (having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite) · thin (very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions) · thin (high and shrill)

çekim: karşılaştırma cieńszy · üstünlük najcieńszy

eş: wąski, płaski

zıt: gruby, esencjonalny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten-der.? Proto-Indo-European *tenh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-us Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us Proto-Balto-Slavic *tinˀukas Proto-Slavic *tьnъkъ Old Polish cienki Polish cienki Inherited from Old Polish cienki.

aile: cienka skóra, cienki bolek, cienkość

Ukraynacaтонки́й

Hintçeदुबला , पतला /d̪ʊb.lɑː/

thin, meagre · poor, barren · weak, feeble

köken: Etymology tree Prakrit दुब्बल (dubbala) Hindi दुबला Inherited from Sanskrit दुर्बल (durbala). Doublet of दुर्बल (durbal). Cognate with Gujarati દૂબળું (dūbaḷũ).

aile: दुबलाना, दुबलापन

Finceohentaa , ohentuma , ohut /ˈohentɑːˣ/

to thin, make thinner · to dilute; to rarefy

çekim: geçmiş ohentanut · şimdiki ohentaisi · ulaç ohentava

köken: oheta + -taa (factitive verb)

aile: ohenne, ohennin, ohennus, ohentaminen, ohentua, liuotinohenteinen

Çekçetenký /ˈtɛŋkiː/

thin

çekim: karşılaştırma tenčí · üstünlük nejtenčí

eş: plochý, slabý, tenoučký, tenounký, útlý, úzký

zıt: tlustý

köken: Inherited from Old Czech tenký, from Proto-Slavic *tьnъkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us.

Rumenceslab , subția , subțire /slab/

weak · thin, skinny

zıt: puternic, gras

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic слабъ (slabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *slàbъ. Compare Aromanian slab, Bulgarian and Macedonian слаб (slab), Serbo-Croatian slȁb.

Macarcavékony /ˈveːkoɲ/

thin, narrow (having a small diameter or thickness) · thin, slender, slim · thin, watery

çekim: karşılaştırma vékonyabb · üstünlük legvékonyabb

zıt: vastag, széles, kövér, testes, nagydarab, sűrű

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *wekkɜ (“thin”) + -ny.

aile: vékonya, vékonyan, vékonydad, vékonyít, vékonyka, vékonyodik, vékonyság, vékonyul, cérnavékony, hajszálvékony