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kauern

/ˈkaʊ̯ɐn/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "kauern" kelimesi Türkçe'de çömelmek, pusmak anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

geçmişkauerte

ortaçgekauert

şimdikikauert

ulaçkauernd

Tanım

•to crouch, to cower, to huddle (to have positioned oneself in a compact way, with bent knees and back; sitting or squatting) · to position oneself in such a way

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcas'accroupir , se recroqueviller , se tapir , trapu

to curl up (into a ball) · to snuggle · to crouch or huddle

çekim: geçmiş recroquevillé · ortaç recroquevillé · şimdiki se recroqueville · ulaç se recroquevillant

eş: se ramasser

İspanyolcaagacharse , agazaparse , aparrado , chaparro , cuclillas , encogerse /aɡaˈt͡ʃaɾse/

infinitive of agachar combined with se

eş: achancar, achaparrarse, acocharse, agarbarse, inclinarse, ceder

İtalyancaaccosciarsi , accovacciarsi

to squat (down)

çekim: geçmiş accosciàtosi · ortaç accosciàtosi · şimdiki si accòscia · ulaç accosciàntesi

Rusçaзабива́ться , заби́ться , корена́стый , призе́мистый , присе́д , приседа́ть

Arapçaجَثَمَ , صَغِير وَثَخِين , قُرْفُصَاء

Farsçaچمباتمه زدن , دولا شدن , سرپا نشستن

to squat

Azericeçömbəlmək , çöməlmək

Felemenkçegedrongen , hurken , in elkaar duiken , ineenkrimpen

past participle of dringen

Portekizceagachamento , agachar , agachar-se , atarracado , chato , cócoras (eril) /a.ɡa.ʃaˈmẽ.tu/

squat (position assumed by bending deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet) · squat (weightlifting: exercise)

çekim: çoğul agachamentos

Yunancaκάθομαι οκλαδόν , κάθομαι σταυροπόδι

Japoncaしゃがむ , 畏怖する , 踞る , 蹲る /ɕa̠ɡa̠mɯ̟/

to crouch (down), to squat (down)

çekim: geçmiş しゃがんだ

Korece웅크리다 /uŋkxɯɾida̠/

to crouch; to cause to crouch (a body part) · to exist in a suppressed or hidden state (usually as 웅크리고 있다 (ungkeurigo itda))

çekim: geçmiş 웅크렸다

köken: Originally an emphatic aspirated variant of earlier and now rare 웅그리다 (unggeurida), part of a wider family of movement-related verbs from an ancient ideophonic root /om~um/. Compare 움직이다 (umjigida, “to move”), 오므리다 (omeurida, “to cup one's hands”), 움츠리다 (umcheurida, “to shrink; to cringe”).

괴물은 거구를 웅크렸다.

그 아이에게는 얼마나 따뜻하고 아름다운 마음이 웅크리고 있는가.

İsveççehuk , huka , krypa ihop , kura , låg , sitta på huk

a squatting position

köken: From huka (“crouch, squat”). Attested since 1750.

Lehçekucać , kucki , kucnąć , kulić się , podkurczać się , podkurczyć się /ˈku.t͡sat͡ɕ/

to squat, to crouch, to hunker (to bend deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet)

çekim: geçmiş kucano · şimdiki kuca

eş: reg. pozn. cząpać

köken: Dialectal form of an earlier kuczeć (attested in XVII century), from Proto-Slavic *kučati.

Ukraynacaприсідання , присі́сти на ноги , сі́сти навпо́чіпки

Fincekartella , karttaa , kumara , kyykistyä , kyykkiä , kyykky /ˈkɑrtelːɑˣ/

frequentative of karttaa (“to avoid”)

çekim: geçmiş kartellut · şimdiki karttelee · ulaç kartteleva

köken: karttaa + -ella

aile: kartteleminen, karttelu

Miksi hän karttelee minua?

Çekçedřep , dřepět , dřepnout , dřepnout si , krčit se , podsaditý (eril) /ˈdr̝ɛp/

squat (bodily position)

çekim: çoğul dřepy · tamlayan dřepu

Macarcaguggol , guggolás , kucorog , kuporgás , kuporog , lapos /ˈɡuɡːol/

to squat, crouch (to bend deeply at the knees while resting on one's feet)

çekim: geçmiş guggoltak

köken: First attested in 1548. Probably from the onomatopoeic obsolete gugg (“to squat”) + -ol (frequentative verb-forming suffix).

aile: guggolás, beleguggol, leguggol, odaguggol, ráguggol

Latinceconquiniscō

Dancasidde på hug

Norveççehuk , krympe seg , krype sammen , sitte på huk

Endonezcejongkok /ˈd͡ʒoŋkok/

to squat

Vietnamcacúi , né , ngồi chồm hỗm , ngồi xổm , núp /kuj˧˦/

to bend (one's body)

köken: From Proto-Vietic *guːrʔ ~ *kuːrʔ; cognates with Muong củi, Chut cûl, Chut [Maleng] kuːl⁴ and Tho [Pong] kuːl⁴. Also compare Angkorian Old Khmer កុរ៑ (kur), a loan from an unidentified Vietic source, whence Khmer កុរ (kol, “Year of the Pig”) and Thai กุน (gun, “Year of the Pig”). (Ferlus, 2013) Additionally, 亥 (OC *[ɡ]ˤəʔ) (B-S) (SV: hợi) is a possible cognate, see there for more.

aile: cá cúi

Bulgarcaклеча , клякам , клякане , навеждам се , прекръствам , приклякам /klɛˈt͡ʃɤ̟/

to squat, to crouch (to stand with bent knees without the body touching the ground) · to sit on one's hind legs (of an animal) · to hang around, to loiter, to wait around (to stay somewhere for a long time, usually waiting for someone or something)

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç клеча́л · şimdiki клечи́ · ulaç клеча́щ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *klęčati.

Куп мла́ди и хубави селяни и няколко такива куманки в шалва́ри клеча́ха до стена́та.

На самия бряг на острова клечеше кучето.

Цяла седмица ще клечиш там, но ще гледаш да се срещнеш.

Slovencečepeti , počepniti

Letoncatupēt

Estoncakükitama , kükk , kummardus , küürutama /ˈkykː/

squat (standing on the heels with the legs bent at the knees and hips)

çekim: çoğul kükid · tamlayan küki

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kükkü.

Taycaหมอบ /mɔːp̚˨˩/

to crouch

köken: Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨾᩬᨷ, Isan หมอบ, หมูบ, Lao ໝອບ (mǭp), ໝູບ (mūp), Lü ᦷᦙᧇ (mob), Khün ᩉ᩠ᨾᩬᨷ, ᩉ᩠ᨾᩪᨷ, Shan မွပ်ႇ (màup).

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Low German, eventually from Middle Low German kūren (“to lurk”, originally "to crouch, bend, sit hunched over"), whence also English cower, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to curve, bend”), see also Proto-Germanic *kuddô (“shell, pod”). Used in standard German since the 18th century, either directly from German Low German (then with an artificial…

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