eş: Sinn, Persönlichkeit, Verstand, Intellekt, Kopf, Essenz
köken: From Middle High German geist, from Old High German geist, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰóysdos (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Dutch geest, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast, Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”).
köken: Inherited from Middle French esperit, from Old French, borrowed from Latin spiritus through Ecclesiastical Latin and Christian religious texts.
aile: avoir l'esprit ailleurs, avoir l'esprit mal tourné, bel esprit, calmer les esprits, esprit chagrin, esprit combattant, esprit de clocher, esprit de contradiction, esprit de corps, esprit de l'escalier
köken: From Old Spanish alma, inherited from Latin anima. Doublet of ánima, borrowed from the same source.
aile: alma de cántaro, alma en pena, alma gemela, alma mía, alma perdida, almilla, almita, caérsele el alma a los pies, con el alma, con el alma en vilo
spirit; the part a person that includes mind, feelings and character, seen as a different entity from the person's physical body · spirits; moral state; temper, mental disposition
köken: From Middle Dutch gêest, from Old Dutch gēst, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeysd-, *ǵʰisd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognates Cognate with German Geist, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast.
aile: begeestigen, berggeest, bosgeest, de geest geven, de geest is uit de fles, droefgeestig, dwaalgeest, geest van salmiak, geestdodend, geestdrift
Het oude kasteel wordt bewoond door spoken en geesten.
Hij had een verwarde geest en kon zich moeilijk concentreren.
Het is in de geest van deze tijd om vooral te genieten van het leven.
spirit (the soul of a person or other living being) · ghost · nature; characteristic
çekim: çoğul espíritos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese espirito, borrowed from Latin spīritus, from spīrō (“breathe, respire; live”), from Proto-Indo-European *speys- (“to blow”).
köken: Inherited from Old Czech duch, from Proto-Slavic *dȗxъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dáuṣas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰows-o-s, from the root *dʰwes- (“to breathe, breath, spirit”).
soul (spirit of a person thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality) · soul (person, especially as one among many) · sound post (wooden rod located inside the body of a violin-family instrument)
çekim: çoğul lelkek
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *lewle (“breath, soul”) + -k (diminutive suffix). Compare Finnish löyly (“spirit”, obsolete) and Hungarian lélegzik (“to breathe”).
life, life force, soul, vitality (that life-giving aspect which animates a thing) · heart, mind, spirit (the affective dimension of the human mind in general; the seat of the emotions and feelings a person experiences) · affect, emotion, feeling, impulse, passion (the essence of that which is situated within the affective mind)
çekim: çoğul animī · tamlayan animī
köken: From Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- + *-mos, in which the root means "to breathe". Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind, breeze”), Old Armenian հողմ (hołm, “wind”), Old Frisian omma (“breath”), English onde (“breath”, dialectal), Norwegian Nynorsk ande (“breath”), and possibly Sanskrit अनिल (ánila, “air,…
Etymology tree Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra)bor.? Tagalog bathala Tagalog laya blend Tagalog batlaya Blend of bathala + laya, in reference to spirits being now free from the earthly body.