köken: Inherited from Old French chas, perhaps a derivation from Latin capsus (“sort of cage, hollow body”), related to capsa (“case, box”). The sense evolution could have been from "cage" to "bubble," as attested in the writings of Apicius (a Roman cookbook author), and then finally used to represent a small hollow object, or a cavity.
pip (of dice) · eye of a needle · eye (of a peacock's tail)
çekim: çoğul ogen
köken: From Middle Dutch ôge, from Old Dutch ōga, from Proto-West Germanic *augā (“eye”), Proto-Germanic *augô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”).
aile: arendsoog, blauw oog, blauwogig, blauwoogkaketoe, boos oog, de ogen openen, een oogje dichtknijpen, een oogje in het zeil houden, eenogig, eksteroog
ear (organ of hearing) · ear (external part of the organ of hearing; the auricle) · ear (ability to hear)
çekim: çoğul uszy · tamlayan ucha
eş: uchwyt, kabel, konfident
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws Proto-Balto-Slavic *auš- Proto-Slavic *uxo Old Polish ucho Polish ucho Inherited from Old Polish ucho. The irregular plural forms are the result of fossilization of the old dual forms.
aile: bezuchy, za chudy w uszach, aż się uszy trzęsą, na ucho, na własne uszy, po uszy, uczciwszy uszy, gumowe ucho, ośle uszy, słoniowe ucho
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”), related to چشم (čašm, “eye”), itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”). Related to Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu). Other borrowings from Persian are Assamese চছমা (sosoma), Bengali চশমা (cośma), Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā), Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃), Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā).
degree, grade, level (step or stage in any scale of values) · degree, extent (amount that an entity possesses a certain property) · step, rung (one of a set of rests in a stair or ladder)
an opening or aperture produced by boring; a hole · an opening, hole, cave
çekim: çoğul forāmina · tamlayan forāminis
köken: Etymology tree Latin forō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Italic *-mn̥ Latin -men Latin forāmen From forō (“to pierce or bore”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).
aile: forāmen acūs, forāminātus, forāminōsus
Facilius est camelum per foramen acus transire, quam divitem intrare in regnum Dei
ear (the organ of hearing in humans and animals) · hearing, ear (the ability to hear or perceive sounds) · handle, ear (a side handle or projecting part of a vessel, basket, bag, etc.)
çekim: çoğul уши́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *uxo, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.
Детето сложи ръка на ухото си, защото музиката беше твърде силна.
Кучето наостри ухо, щом чу стъпки пред вратата.
Музикантът имаше отлично ухо и веднага разпозна фалшивия тон.
köken: Cognate with Latvian osa, Old Prussian ansis (“hook, latch”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ans-, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂emseh₂ (compare Latin ānsa (“handle”), Proto-Germanic *ansijō (“handle, loop”)). Similarity with Proto-Germanic *ansaz (“beam”) has been discussed in the literature, although it is unclear. Compare also Proto-Finnic *ansa, which is borrowed from the Balto-Slavic root.