तमस्
/tɐ́.mɐs/
nötr
SANSKRITÇE → TR
Sanskritçe "तमस्" kelimesi Türkçe'de karanlık anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkaranlık
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulतमां॑सि
tamlayanतम॑सः
Tanım
•darkness, gloom (also in plural) · the darkness of hell, hell or a particular division of hell · the obscuration of the sun or moon in eclipses, attributed to Rahu
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDunkelheit, Düsternis, Finsternis (dişil) /ˈdʊŋkl̩haɪ̯t/
darkness
çekim: çoğul Dunkelheiten · tamlayan Dunkelheiten
eş: Dunkel, Düsternis, Finsternis, Schwärze, Düsterkeit, Unklarheit
zıt: Helligkeit
köken: From dunkel + -heit.
aile: Einbruch der Dunkelheit
Fransızcagrisaille, noirceur, obscurité, pénombre, sombreur, ténèbres (dişil) /ɡʁi.zaj/
grisaille · gloom (gloomy weather)
çekim: çoğul grisailles
köken: From gris + -aille.
İspanyolcaoscuridad, penumbra (dişil) /oskuɾiˈdad/
darkness · obscurity
çekim: çoğul oscuridades
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish escuridat, oscuridat, semi-learned borrowing from Latin obscūritātem, from obscūrus (“dark”). Cognate with English obscurity.
İtalyancabuio, oscurità, tenebre /ˈbu.jo/
dark (contrary of luminous)
çekim: çoğul bui
eş: cupo, fosco, oscuro, scuro, senza luce, tetro
köken: From Vulgar Latin *burius (“red, dark”), either from Latin furvus (“dark, dusky”) or Latin burrus (“reddish-brown”).
aile: al buio, rabbuiarsi
E nel buio sognavo la tua mano leggera.
darkness · mist, haze
çekim: çoğul мглы · tamlayan мглы
eş: мрак, тьма, темнота
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic мьгла (mĭgla), from Proto-Slavic *mьgla, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *míglāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂ (“mist, cloud”). Compare Polish mgła (“fog”).
Arapçaظَلَام, ظُلْمَة, عَتَمَة
darkness
köken: From تاریک (târik, “dark”) + ـی (-i, suffix forming abstract nouns).
چشمامو باز میبندم رو به این تاریکی آره ایستادهم
darkness
çekim: çoğul qaranlıqlar · tamlayan qaranlığın
Bu olduqca qaranlıq bir işdir.
Özbekçeqorongʻilik
Felemenkçedonkerheid, duisternis
het niet of minder verlicht zijn
eş: duisternis, onduidelijkheid, mistigheid, vaagheid, somberheid, zwartgalligheid
Portekizceescuridão, escuro, obscuridade, trevas (dişil) /is.ku.ɾiˈdɐ̃w̃/
darkness · gloom · obscurity
çekim: çoğul escuridões
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese escuridom, escoridõe; by surface analysis, escuro + idão.
βαθύ σκοτάδι
dark (a complete or partial absence of light)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 暗黑, from 暗 (“dark”) + 黑 (“black”)
aile: 암흑하다
İsveççemörker (nötr) /ˈmœ̞rːkɛr/
darkness (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light, or figuratively)
çekim: tamlayan mörkers
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz.
aile: beckmörker, biomörker, decembermörker, halvmörker, höstmörker, kolmörker, kvällsmörker, livsmörker, mörkerdöd, mörkerkörning
Vill ha dig i mörkret hos mig. Tiden den stannar när vi rör vid varann. Åh, jag lättar, jag flyger, jag svävar fram. Låt det aldrig ta slut.
dark (a complete or (more often) partial absence of light)
çekim: çoğul ciemności · tamlayan ciemności
eş: mrok, ćma, ciemń, gw. (Mazowsze) ćmok
zıt: jasność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tímāˀ Proto-Slavic *tьma Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ Old Polish ciemny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Old Polish ciemność Polish ciemność Inherited from Old Polish ciemność. By surface analysis, ciemny + -ość.
W ciemności schodzi moja dusza, W ciemności toń bezdenną, Pól elizejskich już nie widzi, Zawisła nad Gehenną. […]
Ciemności kryją ziemię i lud we śnie leży […]
Przenikaliśmy wciąż głębiej i głębiej w jądro ciemności. […]
Ukraynacaмо́рок, темнота́, темно́та, те́мрява, тьма́
Hintçeअंधेरा, अन्धेरा (eril) /ən.d̪ʱeː.ɾɑː/
alternative spelling of अँधेरा (andherā)
çekim: çoğul अंधेरे
aile: अँधेरा कूप, अँधेरा पक्ष, अँधेरा पाख, अँधेरे उजाले, अँधेरे उजेले, अँधेरे घर का उजाला, अँधेरे मुँह, मुँह अँधेरे
twilight, gloom
çekim: çoğul hämyt · tamlayan hämyn
köken: From hämä- + -y. See hämärä for more.
aile: hämyinen, hämyisä, hämyhetki, hämymyyrikkö, valohämy
darkness
çekim: çoğul temnoty · tamlayan temnoty
eş: tma, temno
köken: From temný + -ota.
Rumenceîntunecare, întunecime, întuneric (dişil)
darkening
çekim: çoğul întunecări · tamlayan întunecări
köken: From întuneca + -re.
Macarcasötétség /ˈʃøteːt͡ʃːeːɡ/
darkness (state of being dark)
çekim: çoğul sötétségek
zıt: fény, világosság
köken: sötét (“dark”) + -ség
İbraniceאֲפֵלָה, חשך, חֹשֶׁךְ, עֲלָטָה (eril)
defective spelling of חושך
Latincecaligo, nox, obscuritas, tenebrae (dişil) /kaːˈliː.ɡoː/
fog, mist, vapor · darkness, gloom · fog, darkness (inability to perceive mentally)
çekim: çoğul cālīginēs · tamlayan cālīginis
köken: Formation from an earlier adjective is possible, similarly to several similar nouns in -īgō, examples at rōbīgō, with the verb deriving from the noun, as cālīgō (noun) + -ō. A possible reading in Pacuvius suggests earlier verb semantics as “I make dark”, consistent with this construction. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“dark spot”), suggested to be connected to columba (“dove, pigeon”),…
aile: cālīgātiō
Dancamørke /ˈmɶɐ̯ɡ̊ə/
darkness
çekim: tamlayan mørkes
köken: From Old Norse myrkr n, from Proto-Germanic *mirkwiz, cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk mørker and Swedish mörker. Derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *merkuz, see Danish mørk.
aile: mørkeblå, mørkebrun, mørkegrøn, mørkegrå, mørkegul, mørkelægge, mørklægge, mørkeræd, mørkerød, mørkhudet
Norveççehalvmørke, mørke
Endonezcekegelapan /kə.ɡəˈla.pan/
darkness
çekim: çoğul kegelapan-kegelapan
köken: From gelap (“dark”) + ke- -an.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *témHos Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas Sanskrit तमस् From Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas, from Proto-Indo-European *témHos (“darkness”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬵 (təmah), Persian تم (tam, “cataract”), Lithuanian tamsà (“darkness”), Latin tenebra (“darkness”).