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упадок

/ʊˈpadək/
eril
RUSÇA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulупа́дки
tamlayanупа́дка

Tanım

decline, decay, decadence · collapse, breakdown, decline

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFall, Untergang (eril) /fal/
singular imperative of fallen · first-person singular present of fallen
çekim: çoğul Fälle · tamlayan Falles
eş: Kasus, Casus, Kasus, Patient, Abstieg, Niedergang
köken: From Middle High German val, from Old High German fal, from Proto-West Germanic *fall. Cognate with Dutch val, English fall. The sense “case” in all its shapes is a calque of Latin casus.
aile: Anredefall, Beugefall, Beugfall, dritter Fall, Einheitsfall, erster Fall, fünfter Fall, Gebefall, Nennfall, Ruffall
freier Fall
der Fall von Konstantinopel
Im Falle eines Falles.
Fransızcachute, déclin (dişil) /ʃyt/
fall · fall, drop (e.g. in price) · fall, collapse, downfall
çekim: çoğul chutes
eş: écroulement, déchet, découpure, tombée, queues, affaissement
köken: From a merger of Old French cheüe, chue (from Vulgar Latin *cadūta) and cheoite (from Vulgar Latin cadecta), both feminine past participles of cheoir, whence modern choir (compare chu).
aile: parachute
une chute libre
un point de chute
Sa chute lui a été fatale.
İspanyolcacaída (dişil) /kaˈida/
fall (act of falling) · crash (of a computer) · downfall
çekim: çoğul caídas
köken: From caer (“to fall”) + -ida.
aile: a la caída de la noche, a la caída de la tarde, a la caída del sol, caída de agua, caída libre, paracaídas
İtalyancaprostrarsi
reflexive of prostrare · to prostrate oneself
çekim: geçmiş prostràtosi · ortaç prostràtosi · şimdiki si pròstra · ulaç prostràntesi
eş: genuflettersi, inchinarsi, inginocchiarsi, piegarsi, arrendersi, umiliarsi
Felemenkçeondergang, val (eril)
the setting (of the sun or moon) · downfall, ruination
çekim: çoğul ondergangen
zıt: opkomst
köken: Deverbal from ondergaan (“to set, to go under”), equivalent to onder + gang.
aile: zonsondergang, maansondergang
ondergang van de maan — moonset
zonsondergang
Portekizcecair, queda /kaˈi(ʁ)/
to fall; to fall down; to drop · to fall (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something) · to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)
çekim: geçmiş caí · ortaç caído · şimdiki cai
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese caer, from Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”). Cognate with Galician caer and Spanish caer.
aile: caída, cair a ficha, cair aos pedaços, cair como uma luva, cair de amores, cair de boca, cair duro, cair fora, cair na estrada, cair no sono
A maçã caiu.
Saciado, cahiu de papo para cima, olhando as estrellas, que vinham nascendo.
O livro caiu da mesa.
膝、両手を地につき、頭を地面につけてうつむく。平伏する。
Çince墮落 /堕落
İsveççefall, kasta sig (nötr)
a fall (the act of falling) · a fall, loss of greatness or wealth, a bankruptcy · a slope, a waterfall, the height of a slope or waterfall
çekim: çoğul falls · tamlayan falls
köken: From Old Norse fall, from falla (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin casus.
aile: fallbesegra, fallbeskrivning, fallbila, fallfrukt, fallfärdig, fallgirig, fallgrop, fallhöjd, fallinje, fallrep
Romarrikets uppgång och fall
fallet är omgivet av skog
fallet är sjutton meter
Lehçepaść, upadek /ˈpaɕt͡ɕ/
to fall; to drop · to strike; to overwhelm (of a negative emotion) · to be brought up; to be mentioned, said or asked
çekim: geçmiş padnięto
eş: wypasać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ped-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *pṓˀstei Proto-Slavic *pàsti Old Polish paść Polish paść Inherited from Old Polish paść (“to fall”).
aile: dopaść, napaść, odpaść, opaść, podpaść, popaść, przepaść, spaść, upaść, wypaść
Chłopi padli na kolana przed królem.
Promienie światła padły na taflę jeziora.
Padł na niego strach.
Finceheittäytyä, tuho /ˈhei̯tːæy̯tyæˣ/
to throw oneself, plunge oneself · to get involved or invested in, plunge into, jump into · to become, get [with translative] (intentionally, such as when feigning something; used with an adjective)
çekim: geçmiş heittäytynyt · şimdiki heittäytyy · ulaç heittäytyvä
köken: heittää + -ytyä
aile: heittäytyminen
heittäytyä maahan
heittäytyä uuteen asiaan
heittäytyä hankalaksi
Macarcabukás /ˈbukaːʃ/
fall
çekim: çoğul bukások
köken: From bukik + -ás (noun-forming suffix).
Latinceruīna
Dancafald, kaste sig /falˀ/
fall (tumble, drop, a downward motion) · decrease, decline · case (grammatical form that defines the function of a noun phrase in a sentence)
çekim: çoğul faldene · tamlayan falds
köken: From Old Norse fall, from Proto-Germanic *fallaz, cognate with English fall, German Fall. Derived from the verb *fallaną (“to fall”). The sense "case" is a calque of Latin cāsus.
aile: affald, ejefald, genstandsfald, hensynsfald, knæfald, nævnefald, stå for fald, vandfald
Norveççekaste seg
Bulgarcaпадам, падение /ˈpadɐm/
to fall, to drop (to descend into a lower position) · to come down, to descend, to precipitate (slowly and gradually) · to fall down, to crumble, to plunge (quickly and abruptly)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç па́дал · şimdiki па́да · ulaç па́дащ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *padati.
aile: допадна, допадам, западна, западам, изпадна, изпадам, нападна, нападам, опадна, опадам
падам от някъде
падам на някъде
падам върху нещо
Galcecwymp, syrthio (eril) /kwɨ̞mp/
a fall (act of moving to a lower point; loss in greatness or status), tumble; slope, descent; collapse fall of stones, earth, etc., in a coal mine or quarry; labor (of a woman in childbirth)
çekim: çoğul cwympau
aile: cwympo
Ermeniceանկում, ընկնել /ɑnˈkum/
fall, tumble, collapse, drop · downfall, fall, overthrow · decline, decay; decadence
çekim: çoğul անկումներ
köken: From Old Armenian անկումն (ankumn).
Malaycakejatuhan
fall, downfall
çekim: çoğul kejatuhan-kejatuhan
köken: jatuh + ke- -an
Svahilianguko
collapse
çekim: çoğul maanguko
köken: From -anguka + -o.
Esperantomalaltiĝo /malalˈtid͡ʒo/
lowering, fall, drop (in height or altitude) · fall, drop, decrease (in value) · lowering, abasement (socially or morally); condescension
çekim: çoğul malaltiĝoj
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto malaltiĝi Esperanto -o Esperanto malaltiĝo From malaltiĝi + -o.
malaltiĝo de la akvonivelo
malaltiĝo de temperaturo
anghryre
lustlù
mipāhoro
nnkaste seg

Etimoloji

упад- (upad-) + -ок (-ok). Probably adapted as an enlightenment term mid-18th century after Polish upadek, also upad, both also in the most literal senses of falling (on the head), the setting of the Sun etc., for the Latinate terms of decadence, a recurring idea in such works as Montesquieu’s Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline and Edward Gibbon’s…

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