bar, rod (a solid, more or less rigid object of metal or other material with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length) · bar (a counter, or simply a cabinet, from which alcoholic drinks are served in a private house or a hotel room.) · bar (various lines used as punctuation or diacritics, such as the pipe ⟨|⟩, fraction bar (as in ¹⁄₂))
çekim: çoğul barras
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar. Doublet of bar.
aile: baile en barra, barra americana, barra baja, barra brava, barra con pesas, barra de abogados, barra de bastardía, barra de compás, barra de desplazamiento, barra de equilibrio
köken: From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ptyēw- (“to spit, vomit”). Akin to Ossetian ту (tu, “spittle”), Sanskrit ष्ठीवति (ṣṭhīvati, “to spit”), Armenian թուք (tʻukʻ, “spit, spittle”), Serbo-Croatian pljuvati (“to spit”), Ancient Greek πτύω (ptúō, “to spit out”), Latin spuō (“to spit”), English spew.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *til (“tongue; language”). Cognate with Turkish dil. Further cognates Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (dïl), Karakhanid [script needed] (dïl), Turkmen dil (“to rise”), Crimean Tatar til, Uzbek til, Uyghur تىل (til) Kazakh тіл (tıl), Kyrgyz тил (til), Southern Altai тил (til), Tatar тел (tel), Bashkir тел (tel), Tuvan дыл (dıl),Yakut тыл (tïl), Chuvash чӗлхе…
aile: dil daşıyıcısı, dilarxası, dilçilik, dilçi, dildaş, dilortası, dilönü, həmdilli
to poke, stab, prod, jab, prick, prickle, nudge, butt, batter · to injure, hurt by poking, pricking, etc. · to poke at, point at (at someone or something: -ra/-re or felé)
köken: From the same stem as slieka (“earthworm”) (q.v.), with dissimilation (*sliekalas > siekalas); note dialectal forms like sliekas (“saliva”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sley- (“slimy, slippery, glide”). The synonymous word slienas comes also from the same stem, but with an extra n instead of an extra k.