gourd (cultivated plant, used as vegetable or container) · calabash · bong (for smoking marijuana)
çekim: çoğul cabaças
eş: cabaço, catuto, porongo, cuia, cumbuca, boi
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cabaaça, from earlier *cabalaça, possibly metathised from local latin *calapatia via Paleo-Hispanic. Cognate with Galician cabaza, Spanish calabaza and Catalan carabassa.
gourd, calabash (varieties of Lagenaria siceraria) · dolt · bryony (with epithets meaning "wild": silvātica, silvestris, errātica)
çekim: çoğul cucurbitae · tamlayan cucurbitae
köken: Possibly a loanword related to cucumis (“cucumber”), or to corbis (“basket”), corbīta (“freight vessel”). Maybe from Sanskrit चिर्भट m (cirbhaṭa, “long melon, Cucumis melo subsp. melo var. conomon syn. Cucumis melo var. utilissimus”), चर्भट m (carbhaṭa, “idem”), चिर्भटी f (cirbhaṭī, “idem”), but the mediation is unknown. Compare Old English hwerhwette.
gourd, cucurbit (plant of genus Lagenaria, within the Cucurbitaceae family) · nob, pate (derogatory word for head)
çekim: çoğul крату́ни
köken: Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary presumes a borrowing from a Balkan Latin contamination of Latin cortīna (“couldron”) and lagūna (“narrow-necked vessel”). The later gives the scientific name of the genus.