garat
/ˈɡɒrɒt/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "garat" kelimesi Türkçe'de ümük, yutak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelümük
Genelyutak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulgaratok
Tanım
•pharynx · pharyngeal
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaPharynx, Rachen, Speiseröhre (eril)
pharynx
çekim: çoğul Pharyngen · tamlayan Pharyngen
eş: Schlund, Rachen
köken: Borrowed from New Latin pharynx, from Ancient Greek φᾰ́ρῠγξ (phắrŭnx, “throat”).
Fransızcagosier, œsophage, pharynx (eril) /ɡo.zje/
gullet, back of the throat, pharynx (the part of the throat leading to the esophagus) · larynx, voicebox
çekim: çoğul gosiers
eş: gorgoton, gargamelle, gargotière, gargatière
köken: Inherited from Old French geuse, josier, from Vulgar Latin *gusia or *gausia (compare Italian gozzo (“gizzard”), Friulan gose, Romanian guşă (“maw, gullet”)), from Late Latin geusiae, from Gaulish geusiae (compare Welsh gewai (“glutton”)).
aile: avoir le gosier en pente, avoir le gosier ferré, avoir le gosier pavé, avoir le gosier sec, coup de gosier, gosier de rossignol
İspanyolcaesófago, faringe, gaznate, tragaderas (eril) /eˈsofaɡo/
oesophagus, esophagus, gullet
çekim: çoğul esófagos
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin oesophagus, from Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos).
oesophagus, esophagus, gullet
çekim: çoğul esofagi
köken: From Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos), from οἰσέμεν (oisémen), future form of φέρω (phérō, “I carry”) + ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate”).
aile: esofageo, esofagismo, gastroesofageo
Rusçaгло́тка, горта́нь, зев, пищево́д, фа́ринкс /zʲef/
throat, gullet, pharynx · span (of a wrench)
çekim: çoğul зе́вы · tamlayan зе́ва
eş: зёв, глотка, зёв, пасть, рот, глотка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zěvъ
Arapçaبُلْعُوم, مَرِيء
Azericeqida borusu
esophagus
çekim: çoğul qida boruları · tamlayan qida borusunun
köken: Izafet II compound of qida + boru.
core
çekim: çoğul өзектер · tamlayan өзектің
köken: A derivation of Proto-Turkic *ȫŕ. Compare Bashkir үҙәк (üźək, “core, pivot”), Kyrgyz өзөк (özök, “core, pivot”), Karachay-Balkar ёзёк (özök, “core, pivot”), dialectal Turkish özek (“center”), and Yakut үөс (üös, “center, core”).
aile: өзексіз, өзектес, өзектестік, өзектеу, өзекті, өзектік, өзекше
Özbekçeqiziloʻngach
Tatarcaүңәч
Kırgızcaкызыл өңгөч, өңгөч
Uygurcaقىزىلئۆڭگەچ
Başkurtçaүңәс
Felemenkçefarynx, slokdarm
het deel van het spijsverteringsstelsel direct na de mond vlak voor de slokdarm
eş: keelholte, slokdarmhoofd
pharynx
çekim: çoğul faringes
köken: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharyngem, borrowed from Ancient Greek φάρυγξ (phárunx, “throat, gullet”).
Yunancaοισοφάγος, φάρυγγας (eril) /i.soˈfa.ɣos/
oesophagus (UK), esophagus (US)
çekim: çoğul οισοφάγοι · tamlayan οισοφάγου
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek οἰσοφάγος (oisophágos).
oesophagus, esophagus; gullet
köken: From 밥 (bap, “food”) + 길 (gil, “road, path”).
(US) esophagus, (UK) oesophagus (the tube that carries food from the pharynx to the stomach)
çekim: çoğul matstrupar · tamlayan matstrupes
köken: mat + strupe
throat (common initial section of the digestive and respiratory tracts) · synonym of wole · synonym of krtań /tchawica
çekim: çoğul gardła · tamlayan gardła
eş: gardziel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúrˀtlan Proto-Slavic *gъ̀rdlo Old Polish gardło Polish gardło Inherited from Old Polish gardło.
aile: jak psu z gardła wyjęty, na całe gardło, z nożem na gardle, wąskie gardło, karać gardłem, mieć nóż na gardle, przejść przez gardło, przechodzić przez gardł, serce podeszło do gardła, serce podchodzi do gardła
Ukraynacaстравохі́д
Hintçeग्रासनली, घेघा
Fincefarynks, kurkku, nielu, ruokatorvi /ˈkurkːu/
throat, gullet · throat (front part of the neck) · throat (narrow opening)
çekim: çoğul kurkut · tamlayan kurkun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kurkku (compare Estonian, Livonian, and Veps kurk), borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*kwerku), from Proto-Germanic *kwerkō (compare Old Norse kverk, Swedish Kvarken), and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to devour”) (compare Erzya кирьга (kiŕga)).
aile: kurkkua myöten täynnä, -kurkkuinen, harmaakurkkurastas, keltakurkkutikka, keltakurkkuvarpunen, keltakurkkuvästäräkki, kultakurkku, kurkkukaramelli, kurkkukipu, kurkkulaulaja
mustakurkkurautiainen
kaasuttimen kurkku
Joskus isku menee ohi ja terän sijasta klapiin osuu kirveen kurkku.
pharynx
çekim: çoğul hltany · tamlayan hltanu
eş: farynx
köken: From hltat + -an.
oesophagus
çekim: çoğul esofage · tamlayan esofagului
köken: Borrowed from French oesophage.
İbraniceבֵּית הַבְּלִיעָה, וֵשֶׁט, לֹעַ
Latincegula, gurgulio, guttur, oesophagus, pharynx /ˈɡʊ.ɫa/
gullet, throat, palate · gluttony, greediness
çekim: çoğul gulae · tamlayan gulae
köken: Uncertain. *Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- or *gʷelh₁- (“throat”), with assumed cognates in Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat, neck”), Old Armenian կուլ- (kul-), Russian глотка (glotka, “throat”), Persian گلو (galu, “throat”), and Northern Kurdish gewrî, gerû (“throat”). Kroonen reconstructs *gʷlh₁-eh₂. *However, De Vaan doubts that *gʷel- can phonetically give rise to Latin gul-.…
aile: gulōsus, dēgulō
Etimoloji
Borrowed from a Slavic language. First attested in 1540.