búza
/ˈbuːzɒ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "búza" kelimesi Türkçe'de buğday, nasır anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbuğday
Genelnasır
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulbúzák
Tanım
•wheat (Triticum)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGetreide, Hühnerauge, Korn, Weizen, weizenfarben (nötr) /ɡəˈtʁaɪ̯də/
cereal; corn; grain (type of plant and its fruit) · a particular kind of cereal
çekim: çoğul Getreiden · tamlayan Getreides
eş: Korn, Zerealie
köken: From Middle High German getreide, contracted from getregede, from late Old High German gitregidi (“produce, income”), a collective derived from tragen (“to bear; to bear fruit”) (DWDS).
wheat, corn · dough, cash
çekim: çoğul blés
köken: Inherited from Middle French blé, from Old French blet, from Early Medieval Latin blādum, from Frankish *blād (“field produce”), from Proto-Germanic *blēduz (“flower, leaf”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“to bloom, blossom”). Cognate with Old English blǣd (“produce, blossom, fruit”), Old High German blāt (“blossoming, labour pains”).
aile: blé noir, blé d'Inde, caille des blés, fauché comme les blés, rat de blé
İspanyolcacallo, trigo, trigueño (eril) /ˈkaʝo/
callus · corn (on the feet) · tripe
çekim: çoğul callos
köken: Inherited from Latin callum (“callus, induration”).
aile: al callo, callada, callo de hacha, dar el callo, pisar el callo
İtalyancacallo, durone, frumento, grano (eril) /ˈkal.lo/
callus · corn (on the feet) · blister (on the hands)
çekim: çoğul calli
eş: callosità, ispessimento, occhio di pernice, occhio pollino
köken: From Latin callum (“callus, induration”).
aile: callista
Rusçaмозо́ль, пшени́ца
Arapçaبُرّ, حِنْطَة, قَمْح
wheat
köken: From Middle Persian 𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖 (gnwm /gannum/), (in book Pahlavi 𐭤𐭢 (Hᵍ /gan(d)um/)) from Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian. Compare Parthian 𐫃𐫗𐫅𐫇𐫖 (gndwm /gandum/), Sogdian 𐼲𐼻𐽂𐼺 (γntm /γandam/), Northern Luri گںنم (gənem), Northern Kurdish genim, Pashto غنم (ǧanëm), Talysh گندم (qandım), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬧𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬀 (gaṇtuma), 𐬔𐬀𐬥𐬙𐬎𐬨𐬀 (gantuma), Sanskrit गोधूम (godhūma).
aile: گندمبا, گندمه
Azericebuğda /buɣˈdɑ/
wheat
çekim: çoğul buğdalar · tamlayan buğdanın
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguday. Cognate with Turkish buğday, Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay), Kazakh бидай (bidai), Kyrgyz буудай (buuday), Southern Altai буудай (buuday), Turkmen bugdaý, Uzbek bugʻdoy, Chuvash пӑри (pări, “farro”).
Kazakçaбидай /bɘjˈdɑj/
wheat, Triticum · lining (a layer of different material covering the inside surface of something)
çekim: çoğul бидайлар · tamlayan бидайдың
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boguday.
aile: бидайлы, бидайлық
бидай ұны
Özbekçebug'doy
Tatarcaбодай
Türkmencebugdaý
wheat
çekim: çoğul bugdaýlar · tamlayan bugdaýyň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *boguday.
aile: bugdaýbogun, bugdaýçylyk, bugdaýlyk
Kırgızcaбуудай /buːˈdɑj/
wheat
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguday (“wheat”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bugday); Kazakh бидай (bidai), Southern Altai буудай (buuday), Crimean Tatar boğday, Kumyk будай (buday), Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay), Tatar бодай (boday), Azerbaijani buğda, Turkish buğday, Turkmen bugdaý, Uzbek bug'doy, Uyghur بۇغداي (bughday) , Khakas пуғдай (puğday), Shor пуғдай, etc.
Uygurcaبۇغداي
wheat
çekim: çoğul بۇغدايلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bugday (“wheat”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bugday), Kazakh бидай (bidai), Kyrgyz буудай (buuday), Southern Altai буудай (buuday), Crimean Tatar boğday, Kumyk будай (buday), Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay), Tatar бодай (boday), Azerbaijani buğda, Turkish buğday, Turkmen bugdaý, Uzbek bug'doy, Khakas пуғдай (puğday), Shor пуғдай, etc.
Başkurtçaбойҙай /bʊ̞jˈðɑj/
wheat
çekim: tamlayan бойҙайҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boguday (“wheat”). Cognate with Kazakh бидай (bidai), Kyrgyz буудай (buuday), Southern Altai буудай (buuday), Azerbaijani buğda, Turkish buğday, Turkmen bugdaý, Uzbek bugʻdoy.
aile: ҡарабойҙай
Çuvaşçaтулӑ
Felemenkçeeelt, eksteroog, koren, tarwe (nötr) /eːlt/
callus
eş: weer, war
köken: From Middle Dutch *ēle, *ēelde, from Old Dutch *ili, from Proto-Germanic *ili (“sole of the foot”).
aile: eeltachtig, eeltig, eeltknobbel, eeltlaag, eeltplek, eeltvorming, eeltzweer, vereelten
wheaten (of a pale yellow-beige colour, like that of wheat)
köken: From a- + trigo + -ado.
callus, corn, bunion (area of hardened skin)
çekim: çoğul κάλοι · tamlayan κάλου
eş: τύλος, ρόζος
köken: From Italian callo.
Korece계안창, 티눈
clavus, a callus formed on the toes; a corn.
çekim: çoğul liktornar · tamlayan liktorns
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish likthorn. By surface analysis, lik (“dead body”) + torn (“thorn”).
wheat
çekim: tamlayan pszenicy
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьšenica, from *pьšenò.
aile: pszeniczny
Ukraynacaмозо́ль, пшени́ця
Hintçeगेहूँ (eril) /ɡeː.ɦũː/
wheat
çekim: çoğul गेहुओं
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀳𑀽𑀫 (gohūma), from Sanskrit गोधूम (godhū́ma, “wheat”). Doublet of गोधूम (godhūm) and गंदुम (gandum), a tatsama and a Persian borrowing.
Finceliikavarvas, vehnä, vehnänkeltainen, vilja /ˈliːkɑˌʋɑrʋɑs/
corn (callus)
çekim: çoğul liikavarpaat · tamlayan liikavarpaan
köken: liika (“excess”) + varvas (“toe”). Calque of Swedish liktå, with the archaic lik (“dead”) replaced with liika through phono-semantic matching from Swedish. (The more common word in modern Swedish is liktorn.)
Etimoloji
Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Cognate with Turkish buğday (“wheat”), Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay, “wheat”), Chuvash пӑри (pări, “farro”) and Kalmyk байр (bayr, “wheat”); all ultimately from Proto-Turkic *boguday.