a steering device, notably a steering wheel in a vehicle or handlebars on a bicycle · (used absolutely, with the definite article: het stuur) Control · a tax, a levy
çekim: çoğul sturen
eş: stuurtoestel, stuurwiel
köken: From Middle Dutch stier, stuur, from the root of Etymology 2 below. For the obsolete sense “tax”, compare German Steuer; the original meaning was "support."
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *karjaną Old High German kerian Middle High German keren German kehrenbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish kierować Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish kierownica From kierować + -nica.
köken: Borrowed from a South Slavic language. Compare Serbo-Croatian krma (“stern”), Slovene krma (“stern”). For the meaning of government, compare English govern, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “to steer, drive, govern”). The development of the Hungarian ending is unclear.
köken: From Middle Low German rat (“wheel”), from Old Saxon rath.
Etimoloji
* Fraenkel, Smoczynski: Like įvairùs (“various, diverse”), from an o-grade vai- to výti (“to turn, wind, spool”). * Buck: Compare Latvian airis (“oar”), likely from Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”), possibly via Proto-Finnic *airo.