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garš

LETONCA → TR
Letonca "garš" kelimesi Türkçe'de uzun anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneluzun

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmagarāks
üstünlükvisgarākais

Tanım

long (having a relatively great distance from one end to the other) · long · long (having more than usual or necessary, appropriate, desired length; covering more of the body than usual)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancagroß, lang, weit /ɡʁoːs/
big, large, large-scale · great, grand · tall
çekim: karşılaştırma größer · üstünlük am größten
zıt: klein
köken: From Middle High German grōȥ, from Old High German grōȥ, akin to Old Saxon grōt, compare Dutch groot. More at English great.
aile: Großer, Große, Großes, Größe, Größte, Vergrößerung, vergrößern, großteils, größtenteils, eine Nummer zu groß für jemanden
Das ist ein großes Problem.
Ich lebe in einem großen Haus.
Ich muss groß.
Fransızcagrand, long /ɡʁɑ̃/
tall · grown up, big · great
çekim: çoğul grands
eş: abondant, ample, considérable, copieux, étendu, gros
köken: Inherited from Middle French grand, from Old French grant, from Latin grandem.
Quand je serai grande, je veux être astronaute.
Il l'a fait tout seul comme un grand garçon.
un grand homme
tall · high · loud
çekim: üstünlük altísimo
zıt: bajo
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. The form alto represents a pronunciation influenced by the most learned layers of the language, and is not the normal phonetic result expected in a naturally inherited word. Cf. the now archaic form oto, which was used more often in Old Spanish and is the form of the word that was completely popularly inherited,…
aile: Alta Austria, Alta California, alta costura, alta danza, Alta Edad Media, alta fidelidad, alta gama, alta mar, alta montaña, alta tecnología
Esas chicas son altas.
Es un número alto.
En voz alta.
İtalyancaalto, distante, lungo /ˈal.to/
high, tall · deep · loud
çekim: üstünlük altissimo
eş: profondo, arduo, assoluto, difficile, eccellente, eccelso
zıt: basso
köken: From Latin altus (“high”), from Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, derived from the root *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”). Cognate with English old and Welsh allt.
aile: altamente, altimetro, Alto Adige, Alto Volta, altocumulo, altolocato, altopiano, altostrato, altura
L'uomo alto è mio padre.
uno stagno alto 4 metri
ad alta voce
Arapçaطَوِيل
tall · high · loud
çekim: karşılaştırma بلندتَر · üstünlük بلندتَرین
zıt: کوتاه
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭥𐭫𐭭𐭣 (buland), from Old Persian *br̥daⁿs, from Proto-Iranian *br̥jáns (“high, tall”).
Azericeuca, uzun /uˈd͡ʒɑ/
high · tall · loud
çekim: karşılaştırma daha uca · üstünlük ən uca
köken: According to Dybo, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *yüg-, hence Azerbaijani yüksək and other related forms. Compare Turkish yüce and dialectal yüvcek, yüğcek, üğücek. According to Sevortyan, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ūč (“edge”), hence, related to Azerbaijani uc (“tip, point, cusp”) and unrelated to Azerbaijani yüksək. Some consider both the Turkish uca (“coccyx”) and Azerbaijani uca (“high”)…
aile: ucaltmaq, ucalmaq, ucaboy
Kazakçaбиік, ұзын
high · tall
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bedük (“big”), derived from *bedü- (“to grow big”).
aile: биіктік
Özbekçebaland, uzun
great, tall, high
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bedük. Cognate to Bashkir бейек (beyek), etc.
Türkmencebelent, uzyn /uˈðɯːn/
long · tall
çekim: karşılaştırma uzynrak · üstünlük iň uzyn
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *uŕïn.
aile: uzynlyk
Kırgızcaбийик, узун /biˈjic/
tall · high
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bedük (“big; tall”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bedük, “big”), Old Uyghur 𐽼𐽰𐽸𐽳𐽷 (bedük, “big”); Bashkir бейек (beyek), Tatar биек (biyek, “high, tall”), Kazakh биік (biık, “high, tall”), Karachay-Balkar мийик (miyik, “high, tall”), Southern Altai бийик (biyik), Crimean Tatar büyük, Kumyk бийик (biyik), Khakas пӧзік (pözìk), Shor мӧзӱк, Tuvan бедик (bedik), Western…
aile: бийиктик
Uygurcaئۇزۇن /ʔuzun/
long
ئۇ لوندۇندا قانچە ئۇزۇن تۇرغان؟
ئۇ بىمار دوختۇرخانىدا ياتقىنى ئۇزۇن بولۇپ كەتتى، لېكىن ھېچلا ساقايغاندەك قىلمايدۇ.
Başkurtçaоҙон /ʊ̞.ˈðʊ̞n/
long · tall
zıt: ҡыҫҡа, тоҡор
köken: From Common Turkic *uzun (“long”), from Proto-Turkic *uŕï-n (“long”). Compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (uzun, “long”); Kazakh ұзын (ūzyn, “long”), Kyrgyz узун (uzun, “long”), Kumyk узун (uzun, “long”), Uzbek uzun (“long”), Turkish uzun (“long”), Yakut уһун (uhun, “long”), Chuvash вӑрӑм (vărăm, “long”).
aile: оҙонлоҡ
Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.
Оҙон буйлы егет.
long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point) · long, lengthy (having great duration)
köken: From Proto-Turkic *uŕïn. Cognate to Turkish uzun.
Felemenkçegroot, lang /ɣroːt/
big, large, great · great, important, eminent · tall
çekim: karşılaştırma groter · üstünlük grootst
eş: groots
zıt: klein, kort
köken: From Middle Dutch grôot, from Old Dutch grōt, from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz.
aile: allergrootst, begroten, de Groot, es-groot, groot geschapen, grootbrengen, grootcommandeur, grootduizend, grootgrondbezitter, grootgrutter
Kijk, wat een groot gebouw!
Rachel Carson was een groot schrijfster.
Hij is vijf centimeter groter.
Portekizcealto, comprido, longe, longo /ˈaw.tu/
loud · tall · high
çekim: karşılaştırma mais alto · üstünlük o mais alto
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese alto, from Latin altus, ultimately of Proto-Indo-European origin. This form is likely a semi-learned term, or was influenced by learned elements of the language and uses such an orthography, as with Galician and Spanish alto (which have popularly inherited variants outo and oto, respectively). There was once likely an *outo in Old Galician-Portuguese that is not…
aile: altamente, altão, altinho, altíssimo, altura, enaltecer
out, outside
zıt: εντός, μέσα
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō).
aile: εξω-, εξώ-, εξωμήτριος
Japonca長い, 高い /na̠ɡa̠i/
long · 長い, 永い: (time) long, lengthy
zıt: 短い
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *nanka. Possibly cognate with 流れる (nagareru, “to flow”, intransitive), and 流す (nagasu, “to flow”, transitive), in reference to extending.
aile: ひょろ長い, 尻が長い, 待つ身は長い, 息の長い, 気が長い: patient, 気の長い: patient, 細長い, 胴が長い, 胴の長い, 長い事
長いファイル名
トイレ長いよ。
もう長くない
Korece길게, 길다, 멀리, 크다 /ˈki(ː)ɭda̠/
to be long
çekim: geçmiş 길었다
eş: 자라다
zıt: 짧다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 길〯다〮 (Yale: kǐl-tá), from Old Korean 吉 (*kil-), an element that apparently means “long” in certain first-millennium Korean place names.
aile: 기나길다, 길디길다, 길어지다, 길이, 길차다
İsveççehög, lång, långsmal, långt /høːɡ/
high; tall; reaching a great distance from the ground or being found high above it · of a quantity or value: high, great or large · high-pitched
çekim: karşılaştırma högre · üstünlük högst
köken: From Old Swedish hø̄gher, from Old Norse haugr, from Proto-Germanic *haugaz, variant of *hauhaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kewk-.
aile: högmässa
Jag betalar alldeles för hög ränta.
Hög som ett hus.
Lehçedługi, wysoki /ˈdwu.ɡi/
long (having much distance from one terminating point on an object or an area to another terminating point) · long (having great duration) · long (of a vowel, taking more time in contrast to another)
çekim: karşılaştırma dłuższy · üstünlük najdłuższy
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) dugi, gw. (Górny Śląsk) dugi
zıt: krótki, niski
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁gʰ- Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dílˀgas Proto-Slavic *dь̀lgъ Old Polish długi Polish długi Inherited from Old Polish długi.
aile: długotrwały, długowąsy, jak długi, jak długi i szeroki, jak miesiąc długi, jak noc długa, jak Polska długa i szeroka, jak rok długi, jak tydzień długi, jak wieczór długi
Ligurio, Długi/ Obsoletum.
Praelongus, Názbyt długi/Wielki
Plurimus, Superlativus a multus, Bárzo wiele/ długi
high, tall, lofty · high-minded, aloof
zıt: नीचा
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀘𑁆𑀘 (ucca), from Sanskrit उच्च (ucca). Doublet of उच्च (ucc), a tatsama. Cognate with Punjabi ਉੱਚ (ucca) / اُچّ (ucc), Gujarati ઉંચું (uñcũ), Marathi उंच (uñca), Bengali উঁচু (ũcu), Dhivehi އުސް (us).
aile: ऊँचाई
तस्वीर को थोड़ा और ऊँचा करो।
ऊँचा पहाड़
ऊँची बात
Fincekauas, kookas, pitkä /ˈkɑu̯.ɑs/
far, far away (towards or to a faraway place)
köken: kauka- + -s (s-lative singular), from the root kauko-.
aile: kauaskantava, kauaskantoinen, kauaskatseinen
Älä mene liian kauas!
Çekçedaleko, dlouhý, vysoký /ˈdalɛko/
far, afar (long distance, physical or temporal) · much, by far
eş: mnohem, podstatně, výrazně
zıt: blízko
köken: Inherited from Old Czech daleko. By surface analysis, daleký + -o.
Rumenceînalt, lung /ɨˈnalt/
tall · high
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *inaltum, from Latin in + altus (or perhaps from the phrase in altō). The preposition may have been added by influence of înălța (“raise”).

Etimoloji

From a derived adjective *gar-is of a masculine form *garyas, parallel to old neuter form *garyan (“forest, tree”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ, from the o-grade form *gʷorH-eh₂ of Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH- (> *h₁egʷr-), meaning “mountain, peak” and secondarily “forest” (via, e.g., “mountain surrounded by forest”), from which also “tree”. Therefore, there originally was a noun garš meaning…

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