köken: A Low and Central German word, attested in High German texts from the 15th century. From northern Middle High German *klumpe and Middle Low German klumpe, both from Old Saxon *klumpo, from Proto-Germanic *klumpô (“mass, lump, clump; clasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *glembʰ- (“lump, clamp”). Cognate with Dutch klomp (whence English clump), Danish klump, Swedish klump.
to curdle, clot · to be very cold, to be brass monkeys · to be very cold, to freeze
çekim: geçmiş caillé · ortaç caillé · şimdiki caille · ulaç caillant
eş: coaguler, figer, surir, geler, peler, pincer
köken: Inherited from Old French quailler, coaillier, from Vulgar Latin *coaglāre/ *quaglāre, from syncopation of Latin coāgulāre. Doublet of coaguler, which was borrowed.
çekim: geçmiş închegat · ortaç închegat · şimdiki încheagă
köken: Probably from a Vulgar Latin verb *inclagāre (compare Aromanian ncljeg, ncljigari), from metathesis of *incoāglāre (compare Romansh inquaglier), from *incoāgulāre, intensive of Latin coagulāre (compare French cailler, Italian cagliare). Alternatively, simply from Vulgar Latin *clagāre < coāgulāre, with the prefix în- added later in Romanian (and therefore a doublet of coagula, a borrowing).