çekim: geçmiş bestemmiàto · ortaç bestemmiàto · şimdiki bestémmia · ulaç bestemmiànte
eş: offendere Dio, imprecare, oltraggiare, maledire, imprecare, parlare stentatamente
köken: Blend of biastemmiare (archaic form) + bestia (“beast”). The former derives from Late Latin blastēmāre (variant of blasphēmāre). Doublet of blasfemare and biasimare. Compare Sicilian jastimijari, Romanian blestemare.
Quando giungon davanti a la ruina, quivi le strida, il compianto, il lamento; bestemmian quivi la virtù divina.
Bestemmiavano Dio e lor parenti, ¶ l’umana spezie e ’l loco e ’l tempo e ’l seme ¶ di lor semenza e di lor nascimenti.
Rinuccio dolente, & beſtemmiando la ſua ſventura non ſe ne tornò a caſa per tutto queſto
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati Sanskrit क्रोशति (krośati) Hindi कोसना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀓𑁄𑀲𑀇 (*kosaï), from Sanskrit क्रोशति (króśati). Cognate with Romani koshel, Garhwali कोसणु (kosṇu).
çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură
köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.
çekim: ortaç exsecrātus · şimdiki exsecrātur · ulaç exsecrāns
zıt: benedīcō, amō, dīligō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs Proto-Italic *eks Latin ex Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-European *sh₂krós Proto-Italic *sakros Old Latin sacros Latin sacer Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -or…
köken: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask”), in which case cognate with Latin prex (“prayer, request”), German Frage (“question”), English pray. Alternatively, related to Sanskrit रच् (rac, “to compose”) and Proto-Slavic *rekti (“to say”).