кыш

/qɯʃ/

KIRGIZCA → TR

Kırgızca "кыш" kelimesi Türkçe'de kış, kışlamak, tuğla anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkış

Genelkışlamak

Geneltuğla

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulкыштар

tamlayanкыштын

Tanım

•winter

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBackstein , Winter , wintern , Winterzeit , Ziegel (eril) /ˈbakˌʃtaɪ̯n/

brick (block made of burnt clay) · one of the lawbooks published with red covers by the C. H. Beck publisher and admitted for examinations

çekim: çoğul Backsteine · tamlayan Backsteins

eş: Baustein, Ziegel, Ziegelstein

zıt: Naturstein

köken: 17th century, from backen (“bake”) + Stein (“stone”), a calque of Middle Low German backstên.

aile: Backsteinexpressionismus, Backsteingotik

Fransızcabrique, en brique, hiver , hiverner (dişil) /bʁik/

brick (hardened block used for building) · carton box (food packaging) · doorstop (thick, massive book, large book)

çekim: çoğul briques

eş: balle, bâton, plaque, sac

köken: Of Germanic origin, from Middle Low German bricke and Middle Dutch brike, related to breken (“to break”).

aile: avoir une brique dans le ventre

une brique de lait

Marc: […] Un garçon aisé mais qui ne roule pas sur l’or. Aisé sans plus, aisé bon. Qui achète un tableau blanc vingt briques.

İspanyolcabriqueta , invernar , invierno , ladriello , ladrillo , rasilla (dişil) /bɾiˈketa/

briquette

çekim: çoğul briquetas

köken: Borrowed from French briquette.

İtalyancainverno , laterizio , mattone , murare , svernare , tegola (eril) /inˈvɛr.no/

winter

çekim: çoğul inverni

köken: From Late Latin hībernum, reanalyzed as in- + verno, for which cf. Emilian invêren, Sicilian mmernu, Spanish invierno, Portuguese inverno.

Rusçaзима́, зимова́ть, кирпи́ч, кирпи́чный, проводи́ть зиму

Arapçaآجُرّ, آجُرَّة, شتا, شِتَاء, شتوية, طَابُوق

Farsçaآجُر, خِشْت, زِمِسْتان, زِمِسْتَان

Azericekərpic , qış , qışlamaq , zimistan /cærˈpid͡ʒ̥/

brick · diamonds

çekim: çoğul kərpiclər · tamlayan kərpicin

köken: Cognate with Turkish kerpiç, Kazakh кірпіш (kırpış), Bashkir кирбес (kirbes), Yakut кирпииччэ (kirpiičče), Chuvash кирпӗч (kirp̬ĕč), Tatar кирпеч (kirpeç), Uyghur كىرپىچ (kirpich) and in non-Turkic Russian кирпи́ч (kirpíč), Eastern Mari кервыч (kervyč), кермыч (kermyč), кӗрпыц, Udmurt кърпич (krpić), кэрмич (kermić).

Kazakçaкірпіш , қыс

brick

çekim: çoğul кірпіштер · tamlayan кірпіштің

köken: Cognate with Old Turkic kerpič (“adobe, brick”), Turkish kerpiç, Bashkir кирбес (kirbes), Yakut кирпииччэ (kirpiičče), Chuvash кирпӗч (kirp̬ĕč), Tatar кирпеч (kirpeç), Eastern Mari кервыч (kervyč), кермыч (kermyč), кӗрпыц, Russian кирпи́ч (kirpíč), Udmurt кърпич (krpić), кэрмич (kermić), etc.

Özbekçegʻisht, qish

winter

çekim: çoğul qishlar · tamlayan qishning

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ. Cognate with Turkish kış (“winter”).

Tatarcaкирпеч , кыш

brick

Türkmencegyş, kerpiç

winter

çekim: çoğul gyşlar

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”). Cognate with Turkish kış.

Uygurcaخىش, قىش

winter

çekim: çoğul قىشلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).

Başkurtçaкирбес , ҡыш /kʲirˈbɪ̞s/

brick

çekim: çoğul кирбестәр · tamlayan кирбестең

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kerpič (“brick”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (kerpič, “adobe, brick”); Kazakh кірпіш (kırpış), Turkish kerpiç, Azerbaijani kərpic (“brick”), etc.

Çuvaşçaкирпӗч , хӗл

brick

çekim: çoğul кирпӗчсем

Felemenkçebaksteen , bakstenen , winter , winteren (eril) /ˈbɑk.steːn/

brick · brick, the building material.

çekim: çoğul bakstenen

köken: Compound of bakken + steen.

aile: bakstenen

Portekizcede tijolo, invernar , inverno , tijolo /ĩ.veʁˈna(ʁ)/

to winter (spend the winter, as in a particular place on holiday)

çekim: geçmiş invernei · ortaç invernado · şimdiki inverna

köken: From Latin hībernāre. Compare the borrowed doublet hibernar.

Yunancaδιαχειμάζω , ξεχειμωνιάζω , παραχειμάζω , πλινθοδομώ , πλίνθος , τούβλο

άλλη μορφή του ξεχειμάζω

Japonca冬を過ごす, 冬季, 冬越しする, 煉瓦 /to̞ːkʲi/

winter

Çinceдунтян, хантян, 冬天 , 冬季 , 寒人 , 寒天 /tʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

winter

eş: 冬, 冬日, 冬季, 冬日, 冬底下, 冬季天兒

aile: 核冬天, 火山冬天

夏天和冬天，你更喜歡哪一個？

夏天和冬天，你更喜欢哪一个？

她在冬天收集了許多雪水，準備夏天用來降暑。

Korece겨울 , 동계, 련와, 벽돌 , 연와 /kjʌ̹uɭ/

winter

eş: 동

köken: First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 겨ᅀᅳᆶ〮 (Yale: kyèzúlh). Compare dialect forms 겨욹 (gyeouk), 저슭 (jeoseuk), 저싥 (jeosik), 줅 (juk), 겨을 (gyeo'eul), 절 (jeol), 줄기 (julgi), 절기 (jeolgi), 저슬 (jeoseul), 저실 (jeosil), etc.). James Marshall Unger (2001) asserts it is probably the source of Japanese 如月 (kisaragi, “the second month of the lunar calendar”).…

aile: 겨우내, 겨우살이, 겨울날, 겨울비, 겨울새, 겨울잠, 겨울철, 겨울털

İsveççetegel , tegelsten , vinter (nötr)

brick (burned clay, the material, used for roof tiles and bricks), tiles

çekim: çoğul tegels · tamlayan tegels

köken: From Old Swedish tighl, from Old Norse tigl, from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ. Same as Icelandic tigl, Danish tegel, Old English tigele, English tile, Middle Low German tegel, German Ziegel, Latin tegula, a form of tegere (“to cover”) (a roof with tiles), relating to Swedish tak (“roof”) and täcka (“to cover”). Thus, it was first used for roof tiles, later for wall bricks. Brick building was…

huset är gjort av tegel

taket är täckt med tegel

Lehçecegła , ceglany , cegłówka , zima (dişil) /ˈt͡sɛ.ɡwa/

brick (hardened rectangular block of mud, clay, etc., used for building) · brick (thick and uninteresting book) · brick (mobile phone, especially a heavy box-shaped one, that has become non-functional or obsolete)

çekim: çoğul cegły · tamlayan cegły

eş: cegłówka, tomiszcze

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-der. Latin tēgulabor. Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ Proto-West Germanic *tigulāder. Old High German ziagalader. Middle High German ziegelbor. Old Polish cegła Polish cegła Inherited from Old Polish cegła.

aile: ceglasty, cegielnia, cegielnik, ceglak, ceglarz, cegłówka, spalić cegłę, palić cegłę

Ukraynacaзима́, зимува́ти, це́гла, цегли́на

Hintçeईंट , ख़िश्त , जाड़ा , शिशिर , शीत , सर्दी (dişil) /ĩːʈ/

brick · diamond

çekim: çoğul ईंटें

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀇𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀸 (iṭṭā), from Sanskrit *इष्टा (*iṣṭā), an unsuffixed form of Sanskrit इष्टका (íṣṭakā, “brick”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišt- (“brick”), possibly from the BMAC substrate. Cognate with Punjabi ਇੱਟ (iṭṭa) / اِٹّ (īṭṭ), Gujarati ઈંટ (ī̃ṭa), Marathi वीट (vīṭ), Bengali ইট (iṭ), and Odia ଇଟା (iṭā).

तू एक ईंट ले और उसे अपने साम्हने रख कर उस पर एक नगर, अर्थात यरूशलेम का चित्र खींच

Fincetalvehtia , talvi , tiili , tiilinen, viettää talvi /ˈtɑlʋehtiɑˣ/

to winter, overwinter (spend the winter in)

çekim: geçmiş talvehtinut · şimdiki talvehtii · ulaç talvehtiva

köken: talvi + -htia

aile: talvehdittaa, talvehtija, talvehtiminen

Hyönteiset voivat talvehtia pudonneissa hedelmissä, jos niitä ei korjata pois.

Çekçecihla , cihlový , zdít , zima, zimovat (dişil) /ˈt͡sɪɦla/

brick (block for building)

çekim: çoğul cihly · tamlayan cihly

köken: Inherited from Old Czech cihla

nepálené cihly

pálené cihly

Rumencecărămidă , iarnă , ierna (dişil)

brick

çekim: çoğul cărămizi · tamlayan cărămizi

köken: Borrowed from Greek κεραμίδι (keramídi).

aile: cărămiziu

Etimoloji

From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).