栄養

/e̞ːjo̞ː/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "栄養" kelimesi Türkçe'de besin, beslenme, besleyici anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbesin
Genelbeslenme
Genelbesleyici

Tanım

•nutrition, nourishment

Diğer Dillerde

nutrition
eş: Nahrungsaufnahme, Nahrungszufuhr, Nutrition, Verpflegung, Kost, Existenz
köken: ernähren + -ung
Fransızcanourriture, nutriment, nutritif, nutrition (dişil) /nu.ʁi.tyʁ/
food, nourishment
çekim: çoğul nourritures
eş: aliment, bouffe, croustance, dabali, gueulardise, tchop
köken: Inherited from Old French norriture, from Latin nūtrītūra (“act of feeding or nourishing”) and remade after the verb nourrir.
İspanyolcanutrición, nutriente, pábulo (dişil) /nutɾiˈθjon/
nutrition
çekim: çoğul nutriciones
eş: alimentación, sostenimiento
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin nūtritiōnem.
İtalyancanutriente, nutrizione, principe nutritivo
nutritious, nourishing, nutritive
çekim: çoğul nutrienti
eş: sostanzioso, nutritivo, energetico, ;, fortificante, tonificante
köken: Borrowed from Latin nūtrientem, present participle of nūtriō (“to suckle, nourish, foster”).
Rusçaпита́ние, пита́тельное вещество́, пита́тельный
Arapçaإِطْعَام, اِغْتِذَاء, المُغَذِّي, تَغْذِيَة, طَعَام, غِذَاء
Azericeqida, qidalanma /ɡiˈdɑ/
food
çekim: çoğul qidalar · tamlayan qidanın
köken: From Arabic غِذَاء (ḡiḏāʔ). Compare Turkish gıda.
aile: qidalandırmaq, qidalanmaq
qida zəhərlənməsi
qida zənciri
qida kimyası
feeding, nutrition
köken: азық (azyq) + -ла (-la) + -н (-n).
Özbekçeboqish, gʻizo, oziqlanish
Türkmenceiýmitlenmek
Kırgızcaазыктандыруу, азыктануу, тоюттандыруу, тоюттануу
nutrient
çekim: çoğul nutriënten
köken: Borrowed from Latin nūtriēns.
Portekizcealimento, nutrição, nutriente, sustança, sustância (eril) /a.liˈmẽ.tu/
food (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life), foodstuff
çekim: çoğul alimentos
eş: comida, refeição
köken: Borrowed from Latin alimentum.
Yunancaδιατροφή, θρεπτικό συστατικό, θρέψη (dişil) /ði̯a.tɾoˈfi/
nutrition · alimentation · sustenance
çekim: çoğul διατροφές · tamlayan διατροφής
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διατροφή (diatrophḗ). By surface analysis, δια- (dia-) + τροφή (trofí). For sense "alimony", semantic loan from French pension alimentaire.
Korece영양, 영양소 /jʌ̹ŋja̠ŋ/
nutrition
köken: Sino-Korean word from 營養.
aile: 영양가(營養價), 영양률(營養率), 영양물(營養物), 영양분(營養分), 영양비(營養比), 영양사(營養士), 영양소(營養素), 영양식(營養食), 영양제(營養劑), 영양탕(營養湯)
present participle of nära
Lehçeodżywianie, pożywienie, składnik odżywczy, żywienie (nötr) /ɔd.ʐɘˈvja.ɲɛ/
nutrition
çekim: tamlayan odżywiania
köken: Etymology tree Polish odżywiać Old Polish -anie Polish -anie Polish odżywianie From odżywiać + -anie.
Ukraynacaхарчува́ння
Hintçeखाद्य, खाना, गिजा, ग़िज़ा, पोषण, पोषाहार /kʰɑːd̪.jə/
edible, eatable
çekim: çoğul खाद्यों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit खाद्य (khādya).
nutrient · synonym of ravinto (“nutrition”)
çekim: çoğul ravinteet · tamlayan ravinteen
köken: ravita (“to nourish”) + -nne. Originally “nutrition” (like ravinto); the modern sense “nutrient” was coined by Finnish docent Matti Sadeniemi in 1950.
aile: ravinteikas, ravinteinen, hiusravinne, hivenravinne, kasvinravinne, kasviravinne, kivennäisravinne, lisäravinne, makroravinne, mikroravinne
Çekçevýživa, živina (dişil) /ˈviːʒɪva/
nutrition
çekim: çoğul výživy · tamlayan výživy
eş: živina, potrava, strava
Dobrá výživa je pro mě důležitá.
Rumencenutrire, nutriție (dişil)
nutrition
çekim: çoğul nutriri · tamlayan nutriri
köken: From nutri + -re.
Macarcatápanyag, táplálás, táplálék /ˈtaːplaːleːk/
food, nourishment
çekim: çoğul táplálékok
köken: táplál (“to nourish”) + -ék (noun-forming suffix). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: tápláléklánc
İbraniceמָזוֹן, תְּזוּנָה
Latincenūtrimen, nūtrimentum, sagīna
Dancaernæring, nærende, næringsrig, næringsstof
nutrition, nourishment
çekim: çoğul ernæringer · tamlayan ernærings
köken: From ernære + -ing, after German Ernährung.
aile: ernæringsekspert, ernæringshensyn, ernæringslære, ernæringsmæssig, ernæringspolitik, ernæringsrigtig, ernæringstilstand, fejlernæring, underernæring
Norveççeernæring, næringsstoff
Endonezcegizi, nutrien, nutrisi /ˈɡi.zi/
nutrition, nutrient
çekim: çoğul gizi-gizi
köken: Learned borrowing from Arabic غِذَاء (ḡiḏāʔ, “nourishment, sustenance, aliment, nutrition, food”). Coined by Indonesian nutritionist Poorwo Soedarmo 1950s to supersede Dutch borrowing nutrisi.
aile: bergizi

Etimoloji

Coined or borrowed from Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”) in the end of the Edo period. Both spellings 栄養 and 営養 were used until the establishment of 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”) in the Home Ministry in 1920 and the publication of 『栄養』 by Japanese scientist Tadasu Saiki in 1926, and thence 栄養 has been mainly used.

Kelime Ailesi

栄養塩類
栄養価
栄養化学
栄養学
栄養器官
栄養共生
栄養形式
栄養雑種
栄養士
栄養失調