trash, waste, garbage, rubbish, nonsense · something trashy or undesirable
çekim: çoğul basuras
eş: desperdicios, desechos, inmundicias, descarte
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish vassura, from Vulgar Latin *versūra, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Unrelated to Latin versūra (“refinancing”), which derives from vertō (“turn”). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sъmetь, *sъmetьje (whence Polish śmieć, Serbo-Croatian смеће), akin to *mesti.
aile: bote de basura, caneca de basura, cesto de basura, comida basura, contenedor de basura, correo basura, cubo de basura, latón de basura, pipote de basura, tacho de basura
shit (solid excretory product evacuated from the bowel)
çekim: çoğul poxlar · tamlayan poxun
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish پوخ (poḫ), from Proto-Turkic *bok (“dirt, dung”). Cognate with Turkish bok, Salar boq, Chuvash пӑх (păh) etc.
aile: içinə pox qoymaq, pox yemək, pox yerə qoymamaq, poxa düşmək, poxa salmaq, poxdaşıyan, poxlu, poxu çıxmaq, poxunu çıxartmaq
köken: First attested in 1621. From Celtic, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) + the suffix *-st-; Compare German Kot (“feces”), Welsh budr (“filthy”). Back-formation from bostal (“corral: cattle pen”), from Late Latin bōstar, būstar, from bōs (“bull”) and stāre (“to stand, remain; a standing, habitation”).
köken: Attested since 1842 as baj (“feces”), usually in the expression fy baj, a form of reprimand used for and by small children. Johan Ernst Rietz's Svenskt dialektlexikon ("Swedish dialect dictionary") also suggests a relation to Middle High German baht.
aile: bajsblöja, bajsbrun, bajskorv, brunka, kiss och bajs-humor
to defecate, shit · to shit out, to crap out · to not give a shit, to not give a fuck, to not care
çekim: geçmiş căcat · ortaç căcat · şimdiki cacă
köken: Inherited from Latin cacāre, from Proto-Italic *kakkāō, from Proto-Indo-European *kakka- (imitative root related to defecation). Compare Italian cagare, French chier, Spanish cagar, Portuguese cagar.
köken: From Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd-h₂- (“stench”), a collective formation from *(s)merd- (“to bite, sting”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *smordъ (“stink, odor”) and its descendants, Latvian smards (“odor”), Proto-Balto-Slavic *smirˀdḗˀtei (“to stink”).
aile: *dismerdō
1st c. CE, anonymous graffito in Pompeii
Os et labra tibi lingit, Manneia, catellus: Non miror, merdas si libet esse cani.
köken: From Old Norse lortr (“excrement, feces”), akin to Faroese lortur, Icelandic lortur. Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *lort (“crooked; bent; left; left-handed; dastardly”). If so, then related also to English lirt (“to trick; deceive”), German dialectal lurz (“left; bad; wicked”).