people (nation, distinct ethnic group) · the people, the general population, the common folk
çekim: çoğul peuples
eş: nation, peuplade, plèbe, populace
köken: Inherited from Middle French peuple, from Old French pueple, semi-learned form of pueble, from earliest Old French poblo (9th c.), from Latin populus, from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”). Doublet of people and pueblo.
population (of a geographical region, a country, etc.) · town, village · a low to middle-class neighborhood, usually in the periphery of a city or borough; a slum
çekim: çoğul poblaciones
eş: populación, pueblo, localidad
köken: Formed from poblar + -ción, or a semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin populātiōnem from Latin populus (“people”).
aile: casco de población, densidad de población, inversión de población, pirámide de población, población activa, población callampa, población de riesgo, radio de población
köken: From Classical Persian خَلْق (xalq), from Arabic خَلْق (ḵalq). Compare also Bashkir халыҡ (xalıq), Kyrgyz калк (kalk), Southern Altai калык (kalïk), Shor қалық, Khakas халых (xalıx), etc.
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خَلْق (xalq), from Arabic خَلْقٌ (ḵalqun). Compare to Kazakh халық (xalyq), Southern Altai калык (kalïk), Shor қалық, Khakas халых (xalıx), etc.
people, the mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آبادی (ābādī), from Middle Persian ʾp̄ʾt'yh (ābādīh). By surface analysis, आबाद (ābād) + -ई (-ī). Compare Bengali আবাদী (abadi).
people, nation (community of people united by shared culture or ethnicity, or the inhabitants of a country) · people, populace (the inhabitants of a region) · people (an undefined mass of people)
çekim: çoğul kansat · tamlayan kansan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kansa (compare Livvi kanzu, Veps kanz), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hansō (earlier *hansā, compare Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐍃𐌰 (hansa)).
köken: Inherited from Latin populus; compare Italian popolo. Appears from the 17th century. However, it seems to display a semi-learned nature, at least in its primary senses (the first two below), and partly due to its unique phonetic development (with emphasis on the final syllable, as opposed to the initial one, which is the case with other Romance cognates). Either way, it was likely reinforced by…
a people, nation · a community of people · the people, public, crowd, host, multitude
çekim: çoğul populī · tamlayan populī
köken: From Old Latin populus (since mid-2nd c. BC), from earlier poplus, from even earlier poplos (attested already since early 5th c. BC), from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”), further origin unknown; perhaps from Etruscan or from the root of pleō (Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)). See also plēbs, from the root of pleō.