duomo
/ˈdwɔ.mo/
eril
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "duomo" kelimesi Türkçe'de başkilise, katedral, kubbe, kümbet anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbaşkilise
Genelkatedral
Genelkubbe
Genelkümbet
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulduomi
Tanım
•the principal church of a city (not having an episcopal throne) · a cathedral
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBischofskirche, Dom, Domkirche, Hauptkirche, Kathedrale, Kuppel (eril) /doːm/
cathedral (church serving as seat of a bishop, by extension, any large church)
çekim: çoğul Dome · tamlayan Doms
eş: Bischofskirche, Kathedrale, Münster, Stiftskirche
köken: 15th-century alteration (see below) of older Thum, from Middle High German and Old High German tuom, from Proto-West Germanic *dōm (whence Old Dutch duom, Middle Low German dôm), from Medieval Latin domus (literally “house”). The use probably goes back to domus episcopatus/episcopalis (“house of the bishopric”). An alternative theory derives it from domus ecclesiae (“church house”), after Ancient…
aile: Dombauhütte, Dombauverein, Domkapitel, Dompfaff
İspanyolcacatedral, cimborio, cimborrio, cúpula, dombo, domo (dişil) /kateˈdɾal/
cathedral
çekim: çoğul catedrales
eş: seo
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”). Equivalent to cátedra + -al.
aile: como una catedral, iglesia catedral
Rusçaкафедра́льный собо́р, ку́пол, свод, собо́р /svot/
vault, arch · code
çekim: çoğul сво́ды · tamlayan сво́да
eş: сведение, корпус, собрание, арка, арка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvodъ. Synchronically analyzable as deverbal from своди́ть (svodítʹ).
aile: сво́дчатый, небосво́д
небе́сный свод
рёбра сво́да
пята́ сво́да
Arapçaقُبَّة, كَاتِدْرَائِيَّة
Farsçaگنبد /ɡun.ˈbad/
dome, cupola, vault · domed mausoleum or monument
çekim: çoğul گنبدها
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (gwmbt' /gumbad/, “dome, fire-temple”), from Classical Syriac ܩܘܒܬܐ (qubbəṯā). Doublet of قبه (qobbe, “dome”), also from Syriac but through Arabic. Compare Old Armenian գմբեթ (gmbetʻ) and Georgian გუმბათი (gumbati), Iranian borrowings.
aile: گنبد زدن, گنبد کردن, گنبددار, گنبدمانند, گنبده, گنبدی, گنبدیشکل
معلوم نیست ک اولین گنبد چه زمانی ساخته شد.
Azericegünbəz, kafedral, qübbə /ɟymˈbæz/
cupola, dome
çekim: çoğul günbəzlər · tamlayan günbəzin
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian گُنْبَذ (gunbaz).
Kazakçaсобор
cathedral, catholicon
çekim: çoğul соборлар · tamlayan собордың
köken: Borrowed from Russian собо́р (sobór).
Türkmencesobor, ybadathana
Kırgızcaсобор
Uygurcaباش چېركاۋ, چوڭ چېركاۋ, كافېدرال
Başkurtçaкөмбәҙ /kʏ̞mˈbæð/
dome, cupola · arch, vault · anticline
çekim: çoğul көмбәҙҙәр · tamlayan көмбәҙҙең
köken: From Persian گنبد (gonbad), گنبذ (gonbaz, “dome, arch, cupola”). Cognate with Kazakh күмбез (kümbez), Nogai куьмбез (kümbez), Kyrgyz күмбөз (kümböz), Uzbek gumbaz, Turkish kümbet.
Ниһәйәт, офоҡ артынан Бохараның зәңгәр көмбәҙҙәре күренде.
Тирмәнең көмбәҙе махсус рәүештә бөгөлгән уҡтарҙан эшләнә, уларҙың өҫтөнә кейеҙ һалына.
Күк көмбәҙе.
Felemenkçekathedraal, koepel (dişil) /kɑteːˈdraːl/
cathedral
çekim: çoğul kathedralen
köken: From Middle Dutch cathedrael, from Middle French cathedral, from Latin cathedrālis. Originally an adjective, used as a noun as early as late Middle Dutch.
aile: kathedraalbouw, kathedraalglas, kathedraalkapittel, kathedraalkerk, kathedraalschool, kathedraaltoren
Portekizcecatedral, cúpula, domo, zimbório /ka.teˈdɾaw/
cathedral (relating to the office of a bishop or an archbishop)
çekim: çoğul catedrais
eş: catedrático
köken: Borrowed from Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”). By surface analysis, cátedra + -al. Piecewise doublet of cadeiral.
sé catedral
Yunancaεπισκοπή, θόλος, καθεδρικός ναός, μητρόπολη, τρούλος (dişil) /e.pi.skoˈpi/
episcopacy, diocese
çekim: çoğul επισκοπές · tamlayan επισκοπής
köken: Learnedly, from Koine Greek ἐπισκοπή (episkopḗ), from ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).
a dome (architectural element)
köken: Borrowed from English dome.
İsveççedomkyrka, katedral, kupol
a cathedral
çekim: çoğul domkyrkor · tamlayan domkyrkas
köken: From dom- + kyrka.
cathedral · chair (professorial position at a university) · department, laboratory (organizational unit at a university dealing with a specific research subject)
çekim: çoğul katedry · tamlayan katedry
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra).
aile: katedralny
Ukraynacaверх, ку́пол, собо́р /ʋɛrx/
top, upper part · surface · upper hand
çekim: çoğul верхи́ · tamlayan ве́рху
zıt: низ, низи́
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ.
aile: верхове́нство, Верхо́вна Ра́да, верхо́вний, по́верх
the church; the combined Christian community
çekim: çoğul कलीसाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian کَلِیسَا (kalīsā), borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía), from ἔκκλητος (ékklētos) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). Doublet of कलीसिया (kalīsiyā) and गिरजा (girjā).
Fincekatedraali, kirkko, kupoli, tuomiokirkko /ˈkɑtedrɑːli/
cathedral
çekim: çoğul katedraalit · tamlayan katedraalin
köken: Borrowed from Swedish katedral, from Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra, “chair of a teacher, throne”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).
aile: katedraalikoulu
cathedral
çekim: çoğul katedrály · tamlayan katedrály
eş: dóm
cathedral (the principal church of a bishop's diocese which contains an episcopal throne)
çekim: çoğul catedrale · tamlayan catedrale
köken: Borrowed from French cathédrale, itself borrowed from Late Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”).
Macarcadóm, katedrális, kupola, székesegyház /ˈdoːm/
cathedral, especially a principal one covered with a dome
çekim: çoğul dómok
köken: Borrowed from German Dom. First attested in 1693.
İbraniceכִּפָּה, קָתֶדרָלָה
Latincetholus /ˈtʰɔ.ɫʊs/
dome, cupola, rotunda
çekim: çoğul tholī · tamlayan tholī
köken: From Ancient Greek θόλος (thólos).
Etimoloji
Inherited as a shortening of Latin domus ecclēsiae (“meeting-house, house of the assembly”, a calque of Ancient Greek οἶκος τῆς ἐκκλησίας (oîkos tês ekklēsías), designating a private house placed at the disposal of the Christian community) and later domus Dominī (“house of our Lord”) or Deī (“of God”); from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm, derived from the root *dem- (“to…
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