crusca

/ˈkrus.ka/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "crusca" kelimesi Türkçe'de irmik, kepek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelirmik
Genelkepek

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcrusche

Tanım

•bran

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGrieß, Kaff, Kleie, Spelze, Spreu (eril) /ɡʁiːs/
semolina
çekim: çoğul Grieße · tamlayan Grießes
köken: From Middle High German griez, from Old High German grioz, from Proto-Germanic *greutą. Akin to Old Norse grjót, English grit.
aile: Grießbrei, Grießgericht, Grießkloß, Grießklößchen, Grießknödel, Grießnockerl, Grießpudding, Grießschnitte, Grießspeise
Fransızcabale, balle, semoule, son (dişil) /bal/
chaff (inedible casing of a grain seed)
köken: Of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *balu, which is related to Proto-Celtic *bolgos (“bag, sack”).
İspanyolcaacemite, afrecho, bagazo, barcia, paja, salvado (eril) /aθeˈmite/
bran
çekim: çoğul acemites
köken: Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic السَمِيد (as-samī́d), from Arabic سَمِيذ (samīḏ).
aile: cemita
Rusçaвы́севки, ма́нка, ма́нная ка́ша, ма́нная крупа́, мяки́на, о́труби
Arapçaسَمِيدْ, سَمِيذ, نُخَالَة, هَشِيم
Farsçaسبوس
Azericekəpək /kæˈpæk/
bran · sawdust, filings · dandruff
çekim: çoğul kəpəklər · tamlayan kəpəyin
köken: A derivation from Proto-Turkic *kab- (“bark; shell; husk; bran”). Doublet of qovaq. Cognate with Turkish kepek (“dandruff”), Uzbek kepak, Uyghur كېپەك (këpek), Kyrgyz кебек (kebek, “bran; sawdust, filings”),Kazakh кебек (kebek, “bran; sawdust, filings”) Chuvash кипек (kip̬ek, “hull; chaff; flaky skin”) (← Tatar кибәк (kibäk, “chuff”)), dialectal Tatar кибәк (kibäk, “dandruff”). Compare Persian…
Kazakçaкебек, қауыз, топан
flood, deluge
köken: From Persian طوفان (“storm; flood”), from Arabic طُوفَان (ṭūfān, “storm, flood”).
Özbekçeyorma
Uygurcaتوپان, كىپەك /kipɛk/
bran, chaff · dandruff · bits, scraps, dust, powder
çekim: çoğul كىپەكلەر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kepek. Cognates with Turkish kepek, Kyrgyz кебек (kebek), Khakas кибек (kibek), Tuvan хевек (xevek), etc.
Felemenkçegriesmeel, kaf, zemel (nötr) /ˈɣrismeːl/
semolina (hard grains of flour left after milling)
çekim: çoğul griesmelen
köken: From gries + meel.
aile: griesmeelcake, griesmeelkorrel, griesmeelpap, griesmeelpudding, griesmeeltaart, tarwegriesmeel
Portekizcefarelo, moinha, palha, sêmola (eril) /faˈɾɛ.lu/
bran (outside layer of a grain) · crumbs (tiny pieces of baked food) · an individual piece of crumb
çekim: çoğul farelos
eş: cibário
köken: From Vulgar Latin *farellum, from Latin far (“spelt”). Cognate with Galician farelo and Asturian fariellu.
aile: esfarelar
bran (outside layer of a grain)
çekim: çoğul πίτουρα · tamlayan πίτουρου
köken: From Ancient Greek πίτυρον (píturon).
Japoncaからかう, セモリナ, もみがら, 籾殻 /ka̠ɾa̠ka̠ɯ̟/
to make fun of, to tease, to kid · to resist · to be irresolute
çekim: geçmiş からかった
köken: Attested in The Tale of the Heike (c. 1330). The kara portion is likely cognate with 絡む (karamu, “to become entangled; start a fight with, to pick a quarrel”), 絡める (karameru, “to entangle, to entwine”), and 絡げる (karageru, “to tie together in a sheave or bunch; to hitch up the hem of a robe or skirt”); with an apparent underlying meaning of entanglement, bunch. The kau portion may be 交う (kau, “to…
『からかい上手の高木さん』
Korece기울, 세몰리나, 왕겨 /kiuɭ/
bran
köken: Of native Korean origin.
İsveççeagn, kli, mannagryn (nötr)
bait for fishing
çekim: çoğul agns · tamlayan agns
köken: From Old Norse agn, from Proto-Germanic *aganą (“bait”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱH-ono-, same source as Sanskrit अश्नाति (aśnāti, “to eat”), Sanskrit अशन (aśana, “eating”), Ancient Greek ἄκολος (ákolos, “morsel”).
aile: skilja agnarna från vetet, skingras som agnar för vinden
Lehçeotręby, plewy, semolina /ɔˈtrɛm.bɘ/
bran (hard outer layers of cereal grain)
çekim: çoğul otrąb · tamlayan otrąb
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrǫba, *otrǫbъ.
aile: otrębiany, otrębowy
Ukraynacaви́сівки, поло́ва
Hintçeचोकर, रवा, सूजी (eril) /ɾə.ʋɑː/
particle; grain; tiny part of something · semolina · gunpowder
çekim: çoğul रवे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from an r-dialect form of Sanskrit लव (láva). Cognate with Marathi रवा (ravā, “semolina”).
aile: रवादार
husk (of a grain); (in the plural) chaff (inedible parts of a plant whose seeds are eaten as grain).
çekim: çoğul akanat · tamlayan akanan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *akana (compare Estonian agan, Livonian agānd, Votic akanõ), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aganō (“chaff”) (compare Swedish agn). Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: erottaa jyvät akanoista
Akanoiden erottamiseksi varhaisissa kulttuureissa heitettiin viljaa ilmaan ja annettiin tuulen puhaltaa pois kevyemmät akanat.
Çekçekrupice, otruby, pleva (dişil) /ˈkrupɪt͡sɛ/
semolina
çekim: çoğul krupic · tamlayan krupic
köken: From kroupa + -ice.
aile: krupicová kaše, krupička
Rumencegriș, pleavă, tărâțe (nötr)
semolina
çekim: tamlayan grișului
köken: Borrowed from German Grieß.
Macarcabúzadara, dara, gríz, korpa, pelyva /ˈdɒrɒ/
grits (hulled and coarsely ground grain) · sleet, ice pellets
çekim: çoğul darák
köken: Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Turkish darı.
aile: darál, árpadara, búzadara, kukoricadara
İbraniceמוץ, סובים, סֹלֶת (eril)
chaff
Latinceacus, apluda, āplūda, canicae, palea /ˈa.kʊs/
a needle, a pin · bodkin · alternative form of acus (“bran”)
çekim: çoğul acūs · tamlayan acūs
köken: The NIL suggests that the term was directly inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱus (“pointed”), from the root *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). However, De Vaan argues that the noun acus was a later formation from the same root. Though, De Vaan does suggest that this same Proto-Indo-European u-stem is the source of acūpedius and acuō (“sharpen, whet”).
aile: acia, acū pingō, acū tetigistī, acuārius, acūcula, acula, aculeus, acūmen, acuō, acupūnctūra
Dancaavne, klid (nötr)
chaff · husks
çekim: çoğul avner · tamlayan avnes
köken: From Old Danish agnæ pl, from Old Norse ǫgn, from Proto-Germanic *ahanō. Cognate with Latin agna, English awn.
Norveççesemule, semulegryn
Endonezcededak, sekam /dəˈdak/
bran: the broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain
çekim: çoğul dedak-dedak
köken: Inherited from Malay dedak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəkdək (“pulverize, crush by pounding”) (compare Maguindanao dedek, Tagalog darak (“bran”) or Proto-Mon-Khmer *lʔək (“rice-bran”).
aile: berdedak

Etimoloji

From Lombardic *kruska. Perhaps related to Swiss German Grüsch.

Kelime Ailesi

Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar