köken: With excrescent -t (same: eins > einst, su(n)s > sonst etc.) fossilized from the neutral gendered Middle High German sëlbes, from the Old High German pronoun sëlb, sëlbo, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”), from *s(w)e- (“separate, apart”). Compare Low German sulv, Dutch zelf, English self, Danish selv.
köken: From Middle Korean 스싀〮로〮 (susúy-lwó, “by oneself”), from Old Korean 自衣以 (SUSuy-lwo), from 自衣 (SUSuy, “oneself”) + 以 (-lwo, “by”, instrumental marker). The independent noun survived into fifteenth-century Middle Korean but is now lost.
alone (oneself without company) · alone (oneself without help)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej sam · üstünlük najbardziej sam
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *somHós Proto-Slavic *samъ Old Polish sam Polish sam Inherited from Old Polish sam.
aile: sam przez się, sam w sobie, sam z siebie, taki sam, ten sam, tenże sam, sam na sam, tak samo, nie sama, tym samym
oneself, itself (used to emphasize the person or thing acting as the headword) · self-, auto- · ego-, self-
çekim: çoğul itset · tamlayan itsen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *icek ~ *ic'ek (compare Estonian ise), from Proto-Uralic *iće (compare Northern Sami ieš, Erzya эсь (eś, “own, oneself”), Eastern Mari шке (ške), Udmurt ачим (aćim), Northern Mansi [script needed] (is), Northern Khanty ис (is, “soul”)). Originally, itse meant "the conscious mind" (as a part of the soul).
alone, by oneself, on one's own · exclusively (nothing else, only the given thing)
köken: Lexicalization of the Old Hungarian noun and adjective egyed (“the only one; single, lonely, solitary”) + -ül (adverb-forming suffix), from egy (“one”) + -ed (nominal suffix).
aile: egyed, egyedüli, egyedüllét, egyedülálló, egyes-egyedül, a baj nem jár egyedül
(with personal inflection: magamban, magadban etc.)
to take, to seize · to receive, to obtain, to accept · to wed, to marry (someone)
köken: From Proto-Vietic *leːʔ / -leːʔ (“to take”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *liʔ (“to take”). Cognate with Muong Bi lễ, Tho [Cuối Chăm] leː⁴, U lè, Riang leʔ². Compare the Trans-Himalayan/Sino-Tibetan root that gave rise to Old Chinese 以 (OC *ləʔ) (B-S) (SV: dĩ), which might just be coincidence or indicative of deeper borrowing further back diachronically.
aile: ăn lấy ăn để, giấy rách phải giữ lấy lề, lấy dạ tiểu nhân đo lòng quân tử, lấy độc trị độc, lấy lại, lấy làm, lấy le, lấy lệ, lấy lòng, lấy thịt đè người