to throw, to hurl, to toss, to fling (cause an object to move rapidly through the air) · to emit (to send out or give off) · to eject, to kick out (to compel (a person or persons) to leave)
çekim: geçmiş arrojé · ortaç arrojado · şimdiki arroja
eş: lanzar, tirar
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrot(u)lāre, *rotulāre, from Latin rotāre (“to turn, to wheel”). The lack of diphthongization (**arruejo) is due to the palatalization of the -tl- > -cl- cluster to [ʎ], then Old Spanish [ʒ], raising the previous vowel to close [o] — compare Latin oculus, which gave rise to Spanish ojo (not **huejo).
aile: arrojadizo, arrojado, arrojallamas, arrojar el guante, arrojar luz, arrojo
köken: From Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar, French lancer, Occitan and Portuguese lançar, Spanish lanzar, English launch (via Northern Old French).
çekim: geçmiş smeten · ortaç gesmeten · şimdiki smijt · ulaç smijtend
köken: From Middle Dutch smiten, from Old Dutch *smītan, from Proto-West Germanic *smītan, from Proto-Germanic *smītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *smeyd-. Compare Low German smieten, West Frisian smite, German schmeißen, English smite, Danish smide.
to throw, cast, hurl, toss · to abandon, give up · to swing, sway, e.g. because it is off-center
çekim: geçmiş heittänyt · şimdiki heittäisi · ulaç heittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *heittädäk (compare Estonian heitma, Livonian eitõ, Veps heitta), possibly from earlier *šej-ttä- and borrowed from Early Proto-Germanic *sēja-/*sēje- (later Proto-Germanic *sēaną; compare Swedish så (“to sow (seeds)”)).
köken: From a stem of debated origin + -ít (causative suffix): # From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kaja- (“to throw”). Compare Erzya каямс (kajams). # A cognate of hagy.
çekim: geçmiş slançât · ortaç slançât · şimdiki al
köken: From s- (< Latin ex-) + Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Italian slanciare, lanciare, French élancer, lancer, Venetan slansar, lansar.