köken: Borrowed from Italian cavalier, from Old French chevalier, from Late Latin caballārius (“horse rider”). Early loans into Middle High German, as cavali(e)r, are recorded for the 14th century, but remained without direct continuants. Renewed loan in the later 16th century, as Caval(l)ier, Cavaglier, Cavalierer , at the time with Italian plural Cavalieri, but in the 17th century replaced with the…
köken: Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish.
a young male noble, often lacking a knighthood or a noble title of his own · an untitled nobleman; baron, squire · Title of address for midshipmen and cadets.
çekim: çoğul jonkers
köken: From Middle Dutch joncker. Equivalent to a reduction of jonkheer.
aile: jonkerpartij, jonkerschap, kale jonker, landjonker, saletjonker, strooi-jonker, vaanjonker
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmosder. Latin arma Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Italic *gezō Latin gerō Latin -ger Latin armiger From arma (“arms”) + -ger (“bearing”).
köken: From scuteri, ultimately from Latin scūtārius (“shieldmaker”) (with a change of desinence from a classical -ārius to a vulgar -eri). By surface analysis, scutu (“schield”) + -eri (“occupational suffix”).
cmn侍從 /侍从, 侍衛 /侍卫
frpêcuyer
grcἱπποκόμος, ὀπάων
ioskudiero
yue侍衛 /侍卫
Etimoloji
From Old Galician-Portuguese escudeiro, escudeyro, from Late Latin scūtārius, from Latin scūtum (“shield”).