сквайр
RUSÇA → TR
Tanım
•истор. то же, что эсквайр; один из низших дворянских титулов в Англии эпохи Средневековья; также лицо, имевшее такой титул
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKavalier (eril) /kavaˈliːɐ̯/
gentleman · boyfriend; sweetheart of a girl
çekim: çoğul Kavaliere · tamlayan Kavaliers
eş: Gentleman
köken: Borrowed from Italian cavalier, from Old French chevalier, from Late Latin caballārius (“horse rider”). Early loans into Middle High German, as cavali(e)r, are recorded for the 14th century, but remained without direct continuants. Renewed loan in the later 16th century, as Caval(l)ier, Cavaglier, Cavalierer , at the time with Italian plural Cavalieri, but in the 17th century replaced with the…
aile: Kavaliersdelikt, Kavaliersschmerzen
Fransızcachâtelain, écuyer, seigneur (eril) /ʃat.lɛ̃/
someone who lives in a castle · lord of the manor
çekim: çoğul châtelains
köken: Inherited from Old French chastelain, castelain, from Latin castellānus. By surface analysis, château + -ain. Doublet of castillan, a borrowing from Spanish.
İspanyolcaescudero (eril) /eskuˈdeɾo/
esquire, squire · shield-bearer · shield-maker
çekim: çoğul escuderos
köken: Inherited from Late Latin scūtārius, from Latin scūtum (“shield”). By surface analysis, escudo + -ero.
aile: escudería
İtalyancacastellano, gentiluomo, nobiluomo m di campagna /kas.telˈla.no/
castle · of, from or relating to the comune of Castelfiorentino, Florence, Tuscany, Italy
çekim: çoğul castellani
köken: Inherited from Latin castellānus.
Felemenkçejonkheer (eril) /ˈjɔŋkˌɦeːr/
esquire, squire · (the lowest rank in the peerage, below knight); · (a son of a nobleman; a yet unknighted young male nobleman)
çekim: çoğul jonkheren
köken: From Middle Dutch jonchere. By surface analysis, jong (“young”) + heer (“lord”). Cognate of German Junker.
Lehçeesquire, giermek (eril) /ˈɡjɛr.mɛk/
squire (armor-bearer who attended a knight) · bishop
çekim: çoğul giermkowie · tamlayan giermka
köken: Etymology tree Hungarian gyermekbor. Polish giermek Borrowed from Hungarian gyermek.
Bulgarcaрицарски кандидат
Galiçyacaescudeiro (eril) /eskuˈðejɾo̝/
shield maker · squire · a nobleman of inferior rank who served a knight, a churchman, or another nobleman
çekim: çoğul escudeiros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escudeiro, escudeyro, from Late Latin scūtārius, from Latin scūtum (“shield”).
Aquí jaz jan feyjoo escudeyro / bon fidalgo e verdadeyro gran / caçador e monteyro
Makedoncaоруже́носец, чорба́џија, штито́носец