köken: First attested as Middle Korean 所乙串 (*swolGwoc) in the Hyang'yak chaejip wollyeong (鄕藥採集月令 / 향약채집월령), 1431, a phonetic transcription using Chinese characters; compare also Middle Korean 所乙古叱 (*swolGwoc) in the Umayangjeo yeomyeokbyeong chiryobang (牛馬羊猪染疫病治療方 / 우마양저염역병치료방), 1541. In the Hangeul script, first attested as Middle Korean 솔〯옺〮 (swǒlwóc) in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 /…
tendril (thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support)
çekim: çoğul kärhet · tamlayan kärhen
köken: In the current sense, coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1860, based on the dialectal word kärhi (“pine whorl”). Probably a back-formation of the dialectal adjective kärheä (“rough, surly”), itself a fronted variant of karhea.
foliage of a vine, vine-shoot, vine leaf · tendril; shoot
çekim: çoğul pampinī · tamlayan pampinī
köken: Pokorny suggests a derivation from a Proto-Indo-European root common with Lithuanian pampti (“to swell up”), Lithuanian pùmpa (“knob”) and Latvian pumpe (“bump”).