deputy, vicegerent, lieutenant · proxy, representative, agent · proxy, substitute, surrogate
çekim: çoğul Stellvertretern · tamlayan Stellvertreters
eş: Vize
köken: 17th century, from Stelle (“place”) + vertreten (“to represent, fill in”) + -er (“-er”), probably after French lieutenant, Latin locum tenens.
aile: Stellvertreterkrieg
substitute, supply
çekim: çoğul subrogantes
substitute, surrogate
çekim: çoğul surrogati
eş: sostituito, rimpiazzato, cambiato, succedaneo, ripiego, compensazione
surrogate, substitute, replacement
köken: جای (jây, “place”) + گزین (gozin, present stem of گزیدن (gozidan, “to choose”)).
deputy · substitute · alternate
çekim: çoğul plaatsvervangers
eş: stand-in, remplaçant
köken: From plaats + vervanger.
which replaces
çekim: çoğul substitutos
köken: Borrowed from Latin substitūtum, past participle of substituō (“to substitute”).
replacement, supplementary, alternate, surrogate · nonvoting
eş: αναπληρωτικός
substitute, surrogate
çekim: çoğul erzace · tamlayan erzacu
eş: ersatz, surogat, podróbka, namiastka
köken: Etymology tree German Ersatzbor. Polish erzac Borrowed from German Ersatz.
deputy, substitute, acting
çekim: çoğul helyettesek
köken: helyett (“instead of”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix)
aile: helyettesít
substitute
çekim: çoğul substitutter · tamlayan substituts
substitute
çekim: çoğul substituts
köken: Borrowed from Latin substitūtum, perfect passive participle of substituō (“to substitute”).