porcelaine
/pɔʁ.sə.lɛn/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "porcelaine" kelimesi Türkçe'de Çin, fağfur, porselen anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
GenelÇin
Genelfağfur
Genelporselen
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulporcelaines
Tanım
•cowrie, a mollusk of the family Cypraeidae, or its translucent shell · porcelain, the translucent ceramic of fine china, or vessels made of this material
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaChina, Kauri, Kaurimuschel, Kaurischnecke, Kina, Porzellan /ˈçiːna/
China (a country in East Asia)
eş: Volksrepublik China, Land der Morgenröte, Land des Lächelns, Reich der Mitte
köken: Possibly from Dutch China, from possibly Portuguese China, from Persian چین (čin, “China”), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (čīn, “China”), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (cīna).
İspanyolcaCatay, cauri, China, loza, porcelana (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃina/
China (a country in eastern Asia)
çekim: çoğul chinas
köken: Etymology tree Old Chinese 秦 (*zin)der.? Sanskrit चीन (cīna)der. Gandhari 𐨕𐨁𐨣 (cina)der.? Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (cyn /čīn/) Classical Persian چین (Čin)der. ▲ Medieval Latin Sinainflu. Venetan Cinabor.? Spanish China Possibly from Venetan Cina, from Classical Persian چین (Čin, “China”) under influence from Medieval Latin Sina (“China”), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), ultimately from…
aile: China continental, Gran China, jabonero de la China, papel de China
İtalyancaCina, ciprea, porcellana (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃi.na/
stato dell'Asia orientale; è il più popoloso del mondo e quello che confina con più stati; la sua capitale è Pechino
köken: From Classical Persian چین (Čin, “China”) under influence from Medieval Latin Sina (“China”), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (Cīna), possibly from Old Chinese 秦 (*zin, “Qin”).
aile: cinese, cino-
Rusçaка́ури, Кита́й, Поднебе́сная, Среди́нное Ца́рство, фарфо́р
Arapçaالصِّين, خَزَف, صِينِيَّة, ودع
to lay down, to place, to leave · to let, to let be, to suffer
çekim: geçmiş وَدَعْتُ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *wadaʕ- attested in every corner of the Semitic language area with the meaning “to know”, apparently with desert-specific meaning specialization in Arabic of a thing being “left” somewhere being equated with remembering and “knowing” where it is. The sea-shell is also so called due to being “left over” by nature or placed on amulets; supposedly دَعَا (daʕā, “to call”) is from…
وَٱلضُّحَى وَٱللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَى مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَى
wrinkle · crease · fold
çekim: çoğul چینها
köken: Perhaps lexicalization of the stem چیدن (čidan, “to gather up, to fold, to be put closer together”). Cognate with Khotanese tcāna-, meaning "wrinkle."
جمهوری چین
جمهوری خلق چین
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
çekim: çoğul çinlər · tamlayan çinin
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish چین (çın), from Proto-Turkic *čïn (“true, real”), presumably borrowed from Sinitic 眞 (MC tsyin, “true, real”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (čïn, “true, real”); Tatar чын (çın), Kazakh шын (şyn), Uzbek chin, Khakas сын (sın), Tuvan шын (şın, “true, real”), etc.
aile: çincə, çindilli, çinli, Çin Xalq Respublikası
Çin dili
Çin yazıçıları
porcelain, china
çekim: çoğul кәрлендер · tamlayan кәрленнің
Özbekçechinni, farfor, Xitoy, Хитой
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
köken: From Khitan [Term?] Khita(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay).
TatarcaКытай /qɤ.tɑj/
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
köken: From Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay). Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).
TürkmenceÇin, farfor, Hytaý, jäç, Хытай, Чин
China (a country in East Asia)
köken: From Khitan Khita(n), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay). Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj) and English Cathay.
aile: hytaýlar, Hytaý Halk Respublikasy
KırgızcaЖуңго, Кытай, фарфор /qɯˈtɑj/
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
çekim: çoğul кытайлар · tamlayan кытайдын
köken: From Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i), probably via Uyghur خىتاي (xitay). Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj).
aile: кытайлык, кытаялма
China
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خطای (xiṭāy /xïtay/, “China”); from Karakhanid خِتایْ (ḵitāy /xïtay/, “the Khitans; China”), from Old Uyghur 𐽲𐽶𐾀𐽰𐽶 (qytʾy /Ḳïtay/), from Old Turkic 𐰶𐰃𐱃𐰪 (q̊²it¹ń /qïtaň/, “the Khitans”).
Хитай Хәлқ Җумһурийити (ХХҖ)
BaşkurtçaҠытай /qɯ̞ˈtɑj/
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
köken: From *Qïtay (“China”), transferred/reinterpreted from Old Turkic [script needed] (Qïtaǰ, “Khitan”); ultimately from Khitan self-denomination Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún). Compare Middle Chinese 契丹 (khj+t tan, “Khitan”). Cognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”).
Бөйөк Ҡытай диуары.
Ебәк Юлы Ҡытайҙың эре сауҙа үҙәктәрен Яҡын Көнсығыш һәм Көньяҡ Европа менән тоташтырған.
Portekizcebúzio, China, louça, porcelana (eril) /ˈbu.zi.u/
conch; hence trumpet · whelk (edible sea snail) · pearl fisher
çekim: çoğul búzios
eş: atapu, guatapi, itapu, uatapu, vapuaçu, vatapu
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese buzỹo, from Latin būcinum (“curved war trumpet”).
YunancaΚίνα, πορσελάνες, πορσελάνη (dişil) /ˈci.na/
China (a country in East Asia)
çekim: çoğul κίνες · tamlayan κίνας
See synonym κιχγόνη (kichgóni). For the dye, see χένα f (chéna) and κινά n (kiná)
ÇinceҖунгуә, Җунгуй, 中國 /中国, 中華 /中华, 華 /华
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
köken: From Chinese 秦 (Qín).
aile: kinagräs, kinakål, kinakännare, kinamat, kinapuff, kinarestaurang, kinaschack
LehçeChiny, porcelana, porcelanka /ˈxi.nɘ/
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
eş: Chińska Republika Ludowa, ChRL, Państwo Środka, Państwo Zielonego Smoka
köken: Etymology tree German Chinabor. Polish Chiny Borrowed from German China.
aile: za Chiny, za Chiny Ludowe, Chinka, Chińczyk
UkraynacaКита́й, порцеля́на, фарфо́р
a cowry, shell used as a token in barter · any small amount of money
çekim: çoğul कौड़ियाँ
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺𑀬𑀸 (kavaḍḍiyā), from Sanskrit कपर्दिका (kapardikā), ultimately of Dravidian extraction.
दो कौड़ी का
China (a large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949)
çekim: tamlayan kiinan
köken: Borrowed from Swedish Kina, itself through some European language from Persian چین (čin), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (čīn), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (cīna).
aile: kiinalainen, kiinata, kiinatar, Kiina-ilmiö, kiinailmiö, Kiina-keskinen, kiinanaavikkokissa, kiinanalligaattori, kiinanaurinkomäyrä, kiinanbambumyllikäs
ÇekçeČína, kauri, porcelán, zavinutec (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃiːna/
China (a region and country in East Asia; capital: Beijing)
çekim: çoğul číny · tamlayan číny
eş: Kitaj, Čínská lidová republika, ČLR
aile: čínština
RumenceChina, dioc, porțelan, Кина /ˈki.na/
China (a country in eastern Asia)
köken: Borrowed from Greek Κίνα (Kína), ultimately from Sanskrit चीन (cīna).
aile: chinez
MacarcaKína, porcelán /ˈkiːnɒ/
China (a cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties)
köken: From Old Italian China, from Portuguese China (“China”), probably ultimately Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese”).
aile: kínai
Etimoloji
From Old French (1298 AD) pourcelaine (“cowrie, cockle, or similar univalve seashell; the polished material of these shells”). By metaphorical extension, also fine china, which had a similar appearance. From Italian (13th century, in Marco Polo) porcellana (“cowrie; china; vagina”). From porcella (“the mussel and cockle shells which painters put their pigments in”, literally “female piglet”), the…