hors-d'œuvre
/ɔʁ.d‿œvʁ/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "hors-d'œuvre" kelimesi Türkçe'de atıştırmak, atıştırmalık, çerez, meze, ordövr anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelatıştırmak
Genelatıştırmalık
Genelçerez
Genelmeze
Genelordövr
Tanım
•appetizer, starter, hors d'oeuvre (small, light, and usually savory first course in a meal) · extension, appurtenance (room of a building that is not part of the main structure) · digression (act of straying from the main subject that could be removed from the text without detriment to the main plot)
Diğer Dillerde
morsel · snack
çekim: tamlayan Happens
eş: Bissen
köken: Adopted in the 18th century from German Low German, which may have borrowed it from Dutch. A Dutch verb happen (“to snap”) is attested from the 16th century on; all ultimately imitative of children's speech (Kindersprache), akin to (South) Proto-Slavic *xapati. Compare also contemporary Dutch hap. It is unsettled whether there is any relation with Old French happer.
aile: happig, Happs
İspanyolcaaperitivo, bala fría, bocado, botana, collación, comichear (eril) /apeɾiˈtibo/
apéritif · appetizer, snack
çekim: çoğul aperitivos
eş: apetitoso
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin aperitivus, from Late Latin apertivus, from Latin aperiō.
İtalyancaspuntino (eril) /spunˈti.no/
snack
çekim: çoğul spuntini
eş: bite, merenda, snack
fare uno spuntino
Rusçaзакуси́ть, заку́ска, заку́сывать, лёгкая заку́ска, переку́с, перекуси́ть
Arapçaلُمْجَة, وَجْبَة خَفِيفَة
Azericeatışdırmalıq, zakuska
snacks
çekim: çoğul atışdırmalıqlar · tamlayan atışdırmalığın
köken: From Turkish atıştırmalık.
Kazakçaжеңіл тағам, жеңіл тамақ
Özbekçegazak, zakuska
Türkmenceçaý-çörek, nahar
meal, dish
çekim: çoğul naharlar · tamlayan naharyň
köken: From Persian ناهار (nâhâr).
aile: naharhana, naharlamak, naharlanmak, naharlatmak, naharly, naharlyk
Kırgızcaзакуска, ысылык
Felemenkçehors-d'oeuvre, tussendoortje
een koud voorgerecht dat meestal na de soep wordt geserveerd dat vaak een aardappelsalade als basis heeft
Portekizceaperitivo, comidinha, lanchar, lanche, laricar, merendar (eril) /a.pe.ɾiˈt͡ʃi.vu/
appetiser
çekim: çoğul aperitivos
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin aperitīvus, from Late Latin apertīvus, from Latin aperiō.
Yunancaκολατσιό, ορεκτικό (nötr) /ko.laˈt͡sço/
snack, collation
çekim: çoğul κολατσιά · tamlayan κολατσιού
eş: δεκατιανό
köken: From Venetan colazion.
appetizer/appetiser
köken: Borrowed from English appetizer.
snack, refreshments, nosh
köken: Sino-Korean word from 間食, from 間 (“between”) + 食 (“food”)
İsveççefika, förrätt, mellanmål /²fiːka/
having coffee, tea, saft (“cordial, squash”), or the like, usually with cookies, pastries, or other (sweet) snacks, usually with others, as a social activity · a coffee (or tea, etc.) break, when taking a break to do the above
çekim: çoğul fikor · tamlayan fikas
köken: This sense is attested in writing from 1910. One possible explanation is that the word is formed by backslang of the syllables in the dialectal word kaffi (“coffee”), from Dutch koffie or a similar source. Another possible etymology is that it is derived from the older verb fika (desire, crave – see § Etymology 2), in the sense of craving something sweet.
aile: fikabröd, fikapaus, fikarast, fikarum, gofika, jobbfika, personalfika
Om Nils är koffeinist, kommer han att föredra fikan med mest kaffe, oberoende av hur många kakor som kan ingå i alternativen.
Lehçeprzekąska, przystawka, zakąska (dişil) /pʂɛˈkɔw̃s.ka/
snack · appetizer
çekim: çoğul przekąski · tamlayan przekąski
eş: przegryzka, małe co nieco, zakąska, zagryzka, zagrycha
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Slavic *pro- Old Polish prze- Polish prze- Proto-Indo-European *kanˀd-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *kanˀsteider. Proto-Slavic *kǫsàti Old Polish kąsać…
Ukraynacaзаку́ска, за́куска, пере́куска, снек
breakfast
çekim: çoğul नाश्ते
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ناشتا (nāštā, nāšitā). Compare Bengali নাস্তা (nasta), Gujarati નાસ્તો (nāsto), Kannada ನಾಷ್ಟಾ (nāṣṭā), Marathi नाष्टा (nāṣṭā), नाश्ता (nāśtā), Marwari नास्तौ (nāstau).
Fincealkupala, pikkupurtava, syödä välipala, välipala /ˈɑlkuˌpɑlɑ/
appetizer, entrée, starter, hors d'oeuvre (small, light first course)
çekim: çoğul alkupalat · tamlayan alkupalan
köken: alku (“beginning”) + pala (“bite”)
appetizer, hors d'oeuvre, starter
çekim: çoğul předkrmy · tamlayan předkrmu
Rumencegustare (dişil) /ɡusˈta.re/
tasting · gustation · snack, light meal, (such as brunch)
çekim: çoğul gustări · tamlayan gustări
köken: From gusta + -re.
ten hours of (lasting for ten hours) · of/at ten o'clock
çekim: çoğul tízóraik
köken: tíz (“ten”) + óra (“o'clock”) + -i (adjective-forming suffix)
tízórai munka
İbraniceחָטִיף
Latincegustātiō, merenda, prōmulsis /mɛˈrɛn.da/
collation, light evening meal, an afternoon luncheon · a taste
çekim: çoğul merendae · tamlayan merendae
köken: From mereō (“earn, deserve”).
Dancaforret, hors d'oeuvre, snack
starter (UK), appetizer (US)
çekim: çoğul forretter · tamlayan forrets
köken: From for- + ret (“course”).
Norveççematbit
Etimoloji
From hors de + œuvre, literally “apart from the work”, that is, "apart from the main meal"