eş: Sinn, Persönlichkeit, Verstand, Intellekt, Kopf, Essenz
köken: From Middle High German geist, from Old High German geist, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰóysdos (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Dutch geest, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast, Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”).
köken: Borrowed from French psychologie, from Latin psychologia (coined by Marko Marulić from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) + Latin -logia (“study of”)). Equivalent to psycho- + -logie.
soul, spirit (essence of a person (or place or thing figuratively) usually thought to consist of one's thoughts and personality) · person · courage, bravery, valour (quality of a confident character not to be afraid or intimidated easily)
çekim: çoğul ψυχές · tamlayan ψυχής
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ψῡχή.
aile: άβυσσος η ψυχή του ανθρώπου, εν βρασμώ ψυχής, μια ψυχή που είναι να βγει, πήγε η ψυχή μου στην Κούλουρη, ψυχή τε και σώματι
soul (the immaterial, spiritual part of a person, often understood as distinct from the body) · heart, spirit (a person’s inner emotional and moral life; the seat of feelings, thoughts, conscience, and character) · person, human being (a person, especially viewed as a living being or member of a group)
çekim: çoğul души́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic доуша (duša), from Proto-Slavic *duša.
Тя вярваше, че душата на човека остава жива и след смъртта.
В молитвата си той търсеше мир за своята измъчена душа.
Според старото поверие добрата душа намира път към светлината.
psychology (the science of human behavior and the human mind) · psyche, mentality, mental behavior
çekim: tamlayan psiholoģijas
köken: Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Late Latin psychologia, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ, “soul”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).