köken: From *ösümlik (“plant”), from Proto-Turkic *ös- (“to grow”). Compare to *ičimlik "beverage" (see эсемлек (esemlek)). This etymon appears to have emerged in a Central Asian written language (~Chagatai), from which it also spread, in written form, to adjacent Turkic languages. Cognate with Kazakh өсімдік (ösımdık), Karakalpak өсимлик (oʻsimlik), Nogai оьсимлик (ösimlik), Kyrgyz өсүмдүк (ösümdük),…
köken: From *ösümlik (“plant”), from Proto-Turkic *ös- (“to grow”). Compare to *ičimlik "beverage" (see эсемлек (esemlek)). This etymon appears to have emerged in a Central Asian written language (~Chagatai), from which it also spread, in written form, to adjacent Turkic languages. Cognate with Kazakh өсімдік (ösımdık), Karakalpak өсимлик (ösimlik), Nogai оьсимлик (ösimlik), Kyrgyz өсүмдүк (ösümdük),…
Баҡса үҫемлеге.
Үҫемлек майы.
Был ерҙә генә осраған һәм башҡа бер ҡайҙа ла үҫмәгән үҫемлектәр бар.
vegetable (edible material derived from a plant) · vegetable (person whose body or brain has been damaged so that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment)
çekim: çoğul vegetais
köken: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin vegetālis, from Latin vegetō.
plant (non-animal organism, especially an organism capable of photosynthesis) · synonym of vuosikasvain
çekim: çoğul kasvit · tamlayan kasvin
köken: kasv- (“to grow”) + -i. Modern meaning “plant” given by Finnish physician and author Samuel Roos in 1845; earlier senses included “tumour; growth; annual shoot”.
any vegetable production that serves to propagate the species; a sprout, shoot, twig, sprig, sucker, graft, scion, slip, cutting · a young tree, a shrub that may be transplanted; a set · sole of the foot
çekim: çoğul plantae · tamlayan plantae
köken: Either: * from Proto-Italic *plāntā, from Proto-Indo-European *pléh₂-n̥t-eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat”). * from Proto-Italic *plānktā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂nk/gteh₂, from *pleh₂k-, *pleh₂g- (“to strike, fast”) (similar to *peh₂ǵ- (“to attach, fix, fasten”), whence the similarly meaning prōpāgō (“to propagate, extend, release”)). Cognate with plangō (“to strike, beat,…
plant (higher living organism capable of photosynthesis: herbs, bushes, trees, etc.)
çekim: çoğul augi · tamlayan auga
köken: Coined in 1859 by Heinrihs Kavals, from the same stem as the verb augt, made into a masculine first-declension noun (ending -s), and later popularized by Atis Kronvalds, replacing in this sense the word stāds, now more restricted in its use. The alternative form auģis, proposed in the early 1860s by E. Dinsbergs, never became popular and was soon abandoned.