herd, flock (group of livestock or other large mammals)
çekim: çoğul Herden · tamlayan Herden
eş: Meute
köken: From Middle High German hert, from Old High German herta, from Proto-West Germanic *herdu. The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German hērde). Cognate with English herd, Danish hjord, Swedish hjord, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌳𐌰 (hairda).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Proto-Indo-European *péh₂sti Proto-Italic *pāskō Latin pāscō Latin pāstor Old Spanish pastor Spanish pastor Inherited from Old Spanish pastor, from Latin pāstor.
aile: bolsa del pastor, cuchara de pastor, gazpacho pastor, mate del pastor, pastel del pastor, pastor alemán, pastor australiano, pastor eléctrico, perro pastor
a herdsman, herd, herder of a flock of animals · a pastoral (clerical) guide · a sheepdog
çekim: çoğul herders
köken: From Middle Dutch herder, earlier herde from Proto-Germanic *herdō (“herd”) + agent suffix -e; the agent suffix -er replaced -e when the latter fell in disuse as signifying agency.
köken: From Old Swedish hirþi, hirþe, herþe, herdhe, from Old Norse hirðir, from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaz. The ’boy’ sense developed because shepherds were typically young men.
köken: From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *kъrdo, from Proto-Indo-European *kerdʰ-. Doublet of cireadă and ciurdă. Compare Serbo-Croatian кр̏до/kȑdo (“herd”), English herd.
a train of something; multitude, host, crowd, flock · an army, column, troop, band; line or rank of troops · stream, course, current, motion
çekim: çoğul agmina · tamlayan agminis
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵ-mn̥ ~ *h₂ǵ-mén-s (“army, band, troop; marching of an army”), from the root *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Sanskrit अज्म॑न् (ájman, “army, band, flock; procession of an army”). Surface analysis is agō (“do, act”) + -men (noun-forming suffix).
aile: agminālis, agminātim
… ac ventī, velut agmine factō,
“… Illī agmine certō / Lāocoönta petunt ….” “[The sea serpents] with a steady march make straight for Laocoön ….” – Aeneas
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos Proto-Italic *porkos Latin porcusbor. Esperanto porko Latin -ariumder. Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzijos Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Gothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor. Proto-Slavic *-ařь Russian -арь (-arʹ)der. Esperanto -aro Esperanto porkaro From porko (“pig”) +…