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goja

ESPERANTO → TR

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGoj , Heide , Nichtjude , nichtjüdisch (eril)

alternative form of Goi

çekim: çoğul Gojim · tamlayan Gojs

»Paß man auf. Da is feucht!« sagt der Goj.

Fransızcagentil /ʒɑ̃.ti/

noble; gallant, courteous · kind, sweet · sweet but not much else; vanilla

çekim: çoğul gentils

zıt: méchant

köken: Inherited from Old French gentil, borrowed from Latin gentīlis, from gēns (“Roman clan”).

aile: gentilhomme, gentillesse, gentillet, gentiment

Elle reçut une petite tape gentille sur les fesses.

C'est bien gentil tout ça, mais…

une gentille somme

İspanyolcagentil /xenˈtil/

kind, nice · gentile (non-Jewish)

çekim: çoğul gentiles

eş: goy, idólatra, pagano, noble, noble, atento

zıt: judío

köken: Borrowed from Latin gentīlis, from gēns (“Roman clan”).

aile: gentileza, gentilísimo, gentilmente

İtalyancagentile /d͡ʒenˈti.le/

kind, courteous · gentle · lovely

çekim: üstünlük gentilissimo

köken: Borrowed from Latin gentīlis.

aile: gent.le, gentildonna, gentilezza, gentilissimo, gentilmente, gentiluomo, gentilesco

Rusçaгой , го́йский , неевре́й /ɡoj/

Goy, gentile, non-Jew.

çekim: çoğul го́и · tamlayan го́я

eş: нееврей

köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy, “gentile”), from Hebrew גּוֹי (góy, “nation”).

Гой, ты, ро́дина моя́!

Arapçaأُمِّي

Felemenkçegoj , niet-Joods (eril)

a goy, gentile in the Jewish sense of ethnic non-Jew

çekim: çoğul gojim

eş: gojim

köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy), from Hebrew גוי (“nation”).

aile: gojims, gojs, sjabbesgoj

Portekizcegentio /ʒẽˈt͡ʃi.u/

gentile; heathen · Native

çekim: çoğul gentios

köken: From Latin genitīvus. Doublet of genitivo.

Yunancaεθνικός /e.θniˈkos/

national

köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós).

aile: Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας

Εθνικό Θέατρο

εθνικό λαχείο

İsveççehednisk

heathen, pagan · gentile

köken: From Old Swedish hedhnisker, equivalent to heden + -isk. Compare English heathenish.

Lehçegoj (eril) /ˈɡɔj/

goy, Gentile

çekim: çoğul goje · tamlayan goja

eş: goim

köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy, “gentile”), from Hebrew גּוֹי (gōy, “gentile, nation”).

aile: gojowski

Ukraynacaгой

Finceei-juutalainen

İbraniceגוי (eril) /ɡoj/

A nation. · A nation other than Israel. · gentile (a non-Jewish person), goy

çekim: çoğul גּוֹיִים

köken: Uncertain, possibly related to גֵּו (gév, “body, torso”), i.e. an ”ethnic body”. Hans Bauer instead suggests a qatl- derivation from גָּאָה (gaʼá, “to rise”), as in Arabic قَوْم (qawm, “nation”) from قَامَ (qāma) and جَيْش (jayš, “troop”) from جَاشَ (jāša). The semantic shift to "member of another nation" had already begun in antiquity, appearing in extrabiblical sources such as the Damascus…

aile: גּוֹיוּת

וְאֶעֶשְׂךָ לְגוֹי גָּדוֹל וַאֲבָרֶכְךָ וַאֲגַדְּלָה שְׁמֶךָ וֶהְיֵה בְּרָכָה׃

לֹא־יִשָּׂא גוֹי אֶל־גּוֹי חֶרֶב וְלֹא־יִלְמְדוּ עוֹד מִלְחָמָה׃

כֹּה אָמַר יְהֹוָה אֶל־דֶּרֶךְ הַגּוֹיִם אַל־תִּלְמָדוּ וּמֵאֹתוֹת הַשָּׁמַיִם אַל־תֵּחָתּוּ כִּי־יֵחַתּוּ הַגּוֹיִם מֵהֵמָּה:

Latincegens (dişil) /ˈɡẽːs/

Roman clan (related by birth or marriage and sharing a common name and often united by certain religious rites) · stock, tribe · nation, country

çekim: çoğul gentēs · tamlayan gentis

köken: From Proto-Italic *gentis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis, from root *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”). See also generō, genus, gignō. Cognate with English kind, Sanskrit जाति (jāti), Ancient Greek γένος (génos) and Ancient Greek γένεσις (génesis), whence English genesis.

aile: genticus, gentīlicius, gentīlis, gentīlitās, gentīlitius, ingēns

Sī petat ā victīs, tot sūmat nōmina Caesar,

Bulgarcaнееврейски

Galiçyacaxentil

Tagalogcahentil

Yidişאומות־העולמדיק , גוי , גוייִש , נישט־ייִד , נישט־ייִדיש (eril) /ˈɡɔɪ̯/

a gentile, non-Jew.

köken: Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”).

aile: גױיִש, שבת גוי

cmn外邦, 外邦人, 非犹太人的

hak外邦

iagentil