gentio
/ʒẽˈt͡ʃi.u/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulgentios
Tanım
•gentile; heathen · Native
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGoj, Heide, Nichtjude, nichtjüdisch (eril)
alternative form of Goi
çekim: çoğul Gojim · tamlayan Gojs
»Paß man auf. Da is feucht!« sagt der Goj.
Fransızcagentil /ʒɑ̃.ti/
noble; gallant, courteous · kind, sweet · sweet but not much else; vanilla
çekim: çoğul gentils
zıt: méchant
köken: Inherited from Old French gentil, borrowed from Latin gentīlis, from gēns (“Roman clan”).
aile: gentilhomme, gentillesse, gentillet, gentiment
Elle reçut une petite tape gentille sur les fesses.
C'est bien gentil tout ça, mais…
une gentille somme
kind, nice · gentile (non-Jewish)
çekim: çoğul gentiles
eş: goy, idólatra, pagano, noble, noble, atento
zıt: judío
köken: Borrowed from Latin gentīlis, from gēns (“Roman clan”).
aile: gentileza, gentilísimo, gentilmente
İtalyancagentile /d͡ʒenˈti.le/
kind, courteous · gentle · lovely
çekim: üstünlük gentilissimo
köken: Borrowed from Latin gentīlis.
aile: gent.le, gentildonna, gentilezza, gentilissimo, gentilmente, gentiluomo, gentilesco
Rusçaгой, неевре́й, язы́чник /ɡoj/
Goy, gentile, non-Jew.
çekim: çoğul го́и · tamlayan го́я
eş: нееврей
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy, “gentile”), from Hebrew גּוֹי (góy, “nation”).
Гой, ты, ро́дина моя́!
Arapçaأُمِّي
a goy, gentile in the Jewish sense of ethnic non-Jew
çekim: çoğul gojim
eş: gojim
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy), from Hebrew גוי (“nation”).
aile: gojims, gojs, sjabbesgoj
Yunancaεθνικός /e.θniˈkos/
national
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós).
aile: Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας
Εθνικό Θέατρο
εθνικό λαχείο
İsveççehednisk
heathen, pagan · gentile
köken: From Old Swedish hedhnisker, equivalent to heden + -isk. Compare English heathenish.
Lehçegoj, pogański (eril) /ˈɡɔj/
goy, Gentile
çekim: çoğul goje · tamlayan goja
eş: goim
köken: Borrowed from Yiddish גוי (goy, “gentile”), from Hebrew גּוֹי (gōy, “gentile, nation”).
aile: gojowski
Ukraynacaгой
Finceei-juutalainen
Rumencepăgân /pəˈɡɨn/
pagan, heathen · Muslim or Turkish
çekim: çoğul păgâni · tamlayan păgânului
köken: Inherited from Late Latin pāgānus. Compare Aromanian pãngãn. Doublet of pogan.
aile: păgânătate, păgânime, păgânism
İbraniceגוי (eril) /ɡoj/
A nation. · A nation other than Israel. · gentile (a non-Jewish person), goy
çekim: çoğul גּוֹיִים
köken: Uncertain, possibly related to גֵּו (gév, “body, torso”), i.e. an ”ethnic body”. Hans Bauer instead suggests a qatl- derivation from גָּאָה (gaʼá, “to rise”), as in Arabic قَوْم (qawm, “nation”) from قَامَ (qāma) and جَيْش (jayš, “troop”) from جَاشَ (jāša). The semantic shift to "member of another nation" had already begun in antiquity, appearing in extrabiblical sources such as the Damascus…
aile: גּוֹיוּת
וְאֶעֶשְׂךָ לְגוֹי גָּדוֹל וַאֲבָרֶכְךָ וַאֲגַדְּלָה שְׁמֶךָ וֶהְיֵה בְּרָכָה׃
לֹא־יִשָּׂא גוֹי אֶל־גּוֹי חֶרֶב וְלֹא־יִלְמְדוּ עוֹד מִלְחָמָה׃
כֹּה אָמַר יְהֹוָה אֶל־דֶּרֶךְ הַגּוֹיִם אַל־תִּלְמָדוּ וּמֵאֹתוֹת הַשָּׁמַיִם אַל־תֵּחָתּוּ כִּי־יֵחַתּוּ הַגּוֹיִם מֵהֵמָּה:
Latincegens (dişil) /ˈɡẽːs/
Roman clan (related by birth or marriage and sharing a common name and often united by certain religious rites) · stock, tribe · nation, country
çekim: çoğul gentēs · tamlayan gentis
köken: From Proto-Italic *gentis, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis, from root *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”). See also generō, genus, gignō. Cognate with English kind, Sanskrit जाति (jāti), Ancient Greek γένος (génos) and Ancient Greek γένεσις (génesis), whence English genesis.
aile: genticus, gentīlicius, gentīlis, gentīlitās, gentīlitius, ingēns
Sī petat ā victīs, tot sūmat nōmina Caesar,
Dancahedensk /heːdənsk/
pagan, heathen
köken: From late Old Norse heiðneskr, after Middle Low German heidensch. Equivalent to heden (“heathen (archaic)”) + -sk.
Bulgarcaдруговерски, нееврейски
Galiçyacaxentil
Tagalogcahentil
çekim: çoğul gojoj
köken: From Yiddish גוי (goy, “gentile”), from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”).
La judoj certe sciis, ke multaj gojoj pli bone skribis ol la plimulto de la Judoj.
Do li devis varbi inter la gojoj.
a gentile, non-Jew.
köken: Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”).
aile: גױיִש, שבת גוי
cmn外邦, 外邦人, 异教徒, 非犹太人的
hak外邦
iagentil, pagan
mitauiwi
xag𐕆𐔴𐔸𐔰𐕎𐕒𐕚
yue外邦, 外邦人
Etimoloji
From Latin genitīvus. Doublet of genitivo.