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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

zünden

/ˈt͡sʏndn̩/

ALMANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişzündete

ortaçgezündet

şimdikizündet

ulaçzündend

Tanım

•to kindle · to ignite a fire or any comparable combustion

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaallumer , mettre le feu /a.ly.me/

to light, to set alight (a candle, a fire, a cigar) · to turn on (the light, a lightbulb, the television, the heating) · to start, to turn on (electronic devices with screens)

çekim: geçmiş allumé · ortaç allumé · şimdiki allume · ulaç allumant

eş: brûler, éclairer

zıt: éteindre, s'éteindre

köken: Inherited from Old French alumer, from Early Medieval Latin allūmināre. Compare Occitan alumar.

aile: allumage, allume-cigare, allume-feu, allumette, allumeur, allumeuse, rallumer

allumer une bougie, un feu, un cigare

allumer la lumière, une ampoule, la télévision, le chauffage

allumer un ordinateur, un smartphone

İspanyolcaencender, ignicionar, incendiar, poner ignito, prender fuego a /enθenˈdeɾ/

to light, ignite · to turn on, switch on, power up · to burn, have a burning sensation

çekim: geçmiş encendí · ortaç encendido · şimdiki enciende

eş: prender

zıt: apagar

köken: Inherited from Latin incendere. Cognate with English incense.

aile: encendedor, encenderse el bombillo, encendido, encendimiento

Julio encendió la fogata.

María encendió la máquina.

Cuando a una persona se le enciende la oreja derecha, es señal de que están hablando bien de ella, y mal cuando se le enciende la izquierda.

İtalyancaincendiare , innescare /in.t͡ʃenˈdja.re/

to set fire to, to ignite, to burn

çekim: geçmiş incendiàto · ortaç incendiàto · şimdiki incèndia · ulaç incendiànte

eş: dare fuoco, dar fuoco, dare alle fiamme, appiccare il fuoco, bruciare, accendere

köken: From incendio + -are, from Latin incendium (“destructive fire”), from incendō (“to set on fire, to kindle”).

Rusçaвоспламени́ть, воспламеня́ть, заже́чь, зажига́ть

Kazakçaтұтандыру

Felemenkçeaansteken , ontbranden , ontsteken /ˈaːnsteːkə(n)/

to light, kindle · to infect, taint

çekim: geçmiş staken aan · ortaç aangestoken · şimdiki steekt aan · ulaç aanstekend

köken: From aan + steken.

aile: aanstekelijk, aansteker, aansteking

Portekizceacender , incendiar /a.sẽˈde(ʁ)/

to light (to set fire to) · to light up; to catch fire · to turn on (to activate a source of light)

çekim: geçmiş acendi · ortaç acendido · şimdiki acende

eş: encender

zıt: apagar, desligar

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese acender, from Latin accendere (“to kindle or light a fire”).

Para bem dizer, não se accendiam candieiros na casa.

Yunancaανάβω , πυρπολώ /aˈna.vo/

to ignite, to set alight, to set on fire, to light up · to catch fire · to light, to switch on, to turn on (to activate a light)

çekim: geçmiş άναψα · ortaç έχοντας ανάψει · şimdiki ανάβει · ulaç ανάβοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀνάβω (anábō), from Ancient Greek ἀνάπτω (anáptō) with -πτω > -βω based on the common aorist stem αναψ- in the pattern σκάπτω (skáptō) - aorist ἔσκαψα (éskapsa) > έσκαψα (éskapsa) - σκάβω (skávo, “dig”)

ανάβω φωτιά

Άναψε μεγάλη φωτιά στο δάσος.

ανάβω το φως στο δωμάτιο

Japonca火を点ける

Korece불을 지르다, 점화(點火)하다

İsveççetända /²tɛnda/

to light, to ignite; to turn on (any kind of) lights (including flames) · to become sexually aroused · to become enthusiastic about something

çekim: geçmiş tände · ortaç tänd · ulaç tändande

zıt: släcka

köken: From Old Swedish tænda, from Old Norse tenda, from Proto-Germanic *tandijaną. Akin to German zünden and Old English tendan (whence English tind). The meaning of sexual arousal is likely a semantic calque from English turn on.

Han tände lampan

Han tände en cigarett

Doktor Snuggles tänder på människor och djur

Lehçezapalać , zapalić /zaˈpa.lat͡ɕ/

to ignite, to light · to switch on, to turn on, to start · of a motor vehicle: to burn, to consume fuel

çekim: geçmiş zapalano · şimdiki zapala

eş: rozpalać, podpalać, włączać, zaświecać, włączać, uruchamiać

köken: Etymology tree Polish zapalić Polish -ać Polish zapalać From zapalić + -ać.

Finceampua , laukaista , räjäyttää , sytyttää /ˈɑmpuɑˣ/

to shoot, fire (fire a projectile or a weapon that fires a projectile) · to explode, blast, especially to blast rock · to shoot (attempt to score a goal in a ball game)

çekim: geçmiş ampunut · şimdiki ampuu · ulaç ampuva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *ampudak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *ampɜ-. Probably cognate to Erzya аволдамс (avoldams, “to swing”).

aile: ammunta, ammus, ampiainen, ampu, ampuja, ampuminen, ammuskella, ammuttaa, ampaista, ampuilla

ampua alas

Ammuin sinua.

Ammuin sinut.

Çekçevznítit /ˈvzɲiːcɪt/

to ignite

çekim: geçmiş vznítivše · ortaç vznítila · şimdiki vznítí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech vznietiti. By surface analysis, vz- + nítit.

Rumenceaprinde , da foc

to light, to turn on (fire, light, candle, lamp) · to fire up, to start burning, to catch fire

çekim: geçmiş aprins · ortaç aprins · şimdiki să aprindă

köken: Inherited from Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere. Doublet of the rare neologism aprehenda. See French éprendre.

aile: aprindere, aprins

Aprinde lumina/focul/lampa.

Focul s-a aprins.

Lemnele s-au aprins.

Macarcafelrobbant /ˈfɛrːobːɒnt/

to blow up, explode, detonate, blast (to cause something or someone to explode)

çekim: geçmiş felrobbantottak

köken: fel- + robbant

İbraniceהבעיר , הדליק , הצית

to kindle, to burn

çekim: geçmiş הִבְעַרְתָּ

כִּי יַבְעֶר אִישׁ שָׂדֶה אוֹ כֶרֶם

Latinceignio, incendō /ˈɪŋ.ni.oː/

to ignite, set on fire

çekim: ortaç ignītus · şimdiki ignit · ulaç igniēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁engʷ- Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís Proto-Italic *engʷnis Latin ignis Latin -iō Latin igniō From ignis (“fire”) + -iō.

Vietnamcađốt /ʔɗot̚˧˦/

to set fire to; to set ablaze; to ignite

köken: From Proto-Vietic *tuːc (“to light”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁ut ~ *t₁uut ~ *t₁uc ~ *t₁uuc (“to light”). Cognate with Muong tốch, Khmer ដុត (dot, “to set light to, burn, grill”), Khasi thuit (“to catch fire”), Semai tòòt (“to burn, set light”).

đốt củi

đốt nhà

Bulgarcaзапалвам , паля /zɐˈpaɫvɐm/

to kindle, to light · to turn on, to switch on · to start (an engine), to ignite

çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç запа́лван · şimdiki запа́лва · ulaç запа́лващ

Katalancaencendre /ənˈsen.dɾə/

to set on fire, to set fire to, to light · to switch on, to turn on

çekim: geçmiş encenguí · ortaç encès · şimdiki encén

köken: Inherited from Latin incendere.

aile: encenall, encenedor, encesa

Baskçasutu /s̺utu/

to ignite

köken: From su (“fire”) + -tu.

Galcecynnau /ˈkənaɨ̯/

to kindle · light a fire, ignite · turn on a light

çekim: geçmiş cyneuwyd · şimdiki cyneuo

köken: From Middle Welsh kynneu, from Proto-Brythonic *kund Proto-Celtic *kondauyeti, prefixed from *dauyeti (“to kindle, burn”) (modern deifio). More at deifio.

İrlandacaadhain

kindle · inflame · ignite

çekim: geçmiş adhainte · ortaç adhainte · şimdiki adhnann sé

köken: From Old Irish ad·annai (“kindles, lights; stirs up, incites; sets going, begins”).

aile: adhainteoir, adhantach, adhantaí, athadhain, inadhainte, ola-adhainte, so-adhainte

Arnavutçandez

to light, to kindle

köken: From Proto-Albanian *en-dadžja, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).

Ermeniceկրակ տալ, վառել /vɑˈrel/

to set on fire, to burn · to light, to turn on a light-giving implement · to turn on a heat-giving implement

çekim: geçmiş վառեի · şimdiki վառում է

köken: Inherited from Old Armenian վառեմ (vaṙem).

aile: կրակվառիչ, յուղ վառել

Moğolcaасаах, ноцоох

Esperantoekbruligi , fajrigi /ekbruˈliɡi/

to kindle, light, ignite (as in a fire)

çekim: geçmiş ekbruligis · ortaç ekbruliginta · ulaç ekbruliganta

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs Proto-Hellenic *eks Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)lbor. Esperanto ek- Esperanto bruli Esperanto -igi Esperanto ekbruligi From ek- + bruli + -igi.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German zünden, from Old High German zunden, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *tundijan. See also Zunder. Akin to English tind, Swedish tända, Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (tandjan).