not, no, -n't, without · Idiomatic negative usage · perhaps not, whether ... or not
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne, from Proto-Indo-European *né. Cognates include Lithuanian ne, Old English ne, German nicht, nie, Gothic 𐌽𐌹 (ni), Irish ní, Latin ne, Sanskrit न (ná).
köken: From Classical Azerbaijani دِگُلْ (degül), from Old Anatolian Turkish دِكُلْ (degül), from Proto-Turkic *tegül (“is not”). Cognate with Turkish değil, Turkmen däl.
köken: From a defective verb е- (e-) + -ме (-me) + -с (-s), the root is from Proto-Turkic *er- (“to be”). Cognate with Kyrgyz эмес (emes), Southern Altai эмес (emes), Uzbek emas, Shor эбес, Uyghur ئەمەس (emes).
Иә, сен күштісің, бірақ ең емес Иә, сен байсың, бірақ ең емес Әп-әдемі, бірақ ең емес Сен мен емес, сен мен емес
is not, are not (third-person negative predicative)
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایماس (emäs), ایرماس (ermäs), from Proto-Common Turkic *ärmäz, negative aorist of copulative *är-. Cognate with Uyghur ئەمەس (emes), Kazakh емес (emes), Turkmen imes, Tuvan эвес (eves), etc.
not to be · not (negates verbs in future tense or nessesitative verbs)
eş: imes
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tegül (“is not”) Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (tügül, “is not; not only”) (in Kul Tigin inscription); Karakhanid [script needed] (tegül, “is not”); Turkish değil, Kazakh түгiл (tügil), Kyrgyz түгүл (tügül), Karachay-Balkar тюл (tül), Azerbaijani deyil, Bashkir түгел (tügel), Uzbek tugul.
men gitjek däl
مشرقدین مغربه دنیانینک یوزی دیمانک بزه معلوم دالدور بو دنیا آبادی خرابی دریاسی دوزی یوز قرق آلتی منک آغاج یولدور بو دنیا
köken: From Middle Dutch negeen, ne gene, (also as engheen, en geen), from Old Dutch chein, ghein, nehein (“not one; none”), ultimately corresponding to Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“nor one”). Compare German kein, Yiddish קיין (keyn), English none.
aile: geen van alle, geeneens, geenszins, generlei
no, not (negative response to a yes-no question) · no, not (used for negation of statements in the indicative and contrafactual moods)
eş: ना, मत
köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀡𑀳𑀺 (ṇahi) (with spontaneous nasalization), from Sanskrit नहि (nahí, “surely not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from earlier *ná gʲʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + *gʰí. Cognate with Assamese নাই (nai), Bengali নাই (nai), Braj नहीं (nahī̃), Marathi नाही (nāhī) .
The negative verb or negation verb; not, be not, do not, etc.
köken: The indicative forms are from Proto-Finnic *e-, from Proto-Uralic *e- ~ *ä- ~ *a- (negative verb stem). The imperative forms are from Proto-Finnic *älä-, from the Proto-Finno-Ugric negative imperative verb stem *älä- ~ *elä-. Details and cognates Noteworthy forms include eivät (replacing earlier evät by influence from the third-person singular ei). For more forms, see the Proto-Finnic and…
aile: ehkei, ehtyä, ei-, ei lainkaan, ei ollenkaan, eih, eikä, eiköhän, eittämättä, eittää
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Czech ne Czech ne Inherited from Old Czech ne, from Proto-Slavic *ne.
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ne (“no, not”). In the Ob-Ugric languages, it has been used only in pronominal forms such as Northern Mansi нэ̄матыр (nè̄matyr, “nothing”), нэ̄мхо̄т (nè̄mhōt, “nowhere”), нэ̄мхуньт (nè̄mhunʹt, “never”) (Sosva) and Northern Khanty нємхуйат (nêmhujat, “nobody”) (Kazym) or нємәԓхуйат (nêməłhujat)/нємәԯхуйат (nêməłhujat) etc.
1994, Ottó Orbán, Cédula a romokon (A Note on the Ruins), Fenegyerekek közt hallgatnak a múzsák (essay)
nemet mond
Etimoloji
From Middle High German niwiht, niweht, niht, a contracted form of Old High German niowiht, from Proto-West Germanic *naiwwiht. Essentially from nio (“never”) + wiht (“being, creature”), the last from Proto-Germanic *wihtą.