Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

Greis

/ɡʀaɪ̯s/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "Greis" kelimesi Türkçe'de ihtiyar, moruk, yaşlı adam anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelihtiyar

Genelmoruk

Genelyaşlı adam

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulGreise

tamlayanGreises

Tanım

•old person, old man

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcadaron, vieil homme, vieillard , vieux, vieux monsieur (eril) /da.ʁɔ̃/

old man (father)

çekim: çoğul darons

köken: Of unclear origin. Possibly connected with Old French daru (“strong”), or else a blend of baron and dam (“master”).

Une adolescence Nastase et 501 / Pento cassette de funk et le daron en 505

İspanyolcacarcamal (despective), geriátrico, vejarrón (despective), vejestorio , vejete , vetarro /xeˈɾjatɾiko/

geriatric

çekim: çoğul geriátricos

köken: From geriatría + -ico.

İtalyancavecchiaccio , vecchio, vecchio rincoglionito (eril) /vekˈkjat.t͡ʃo/

pejorative of vecchio: geezer (old man, especially a grumpy one)

çekim: çoğul vecchiacci

köken: From vecchio (“old man”) + -accio (pejorative suffix).

Rusçaдед, де́душка, пожило́й челове́к, ста́рец, стари́к, старика́шка /dʲet/

grandfather · old man · forefathers

çekim: çoğul де́ды · tamlayan де́да

eş: прародитель, дедушка, старик, дедушка, дедка, старик

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dědъ.

aile: деду́н, двою́родный дед, Дед Моро́з, де́дов, дедовщи́на, дедо́к, де́дский, де́душка, пра́дед, прапра́дед

Гри́венник была́ та су́мма, кото́рую обеща́л дед самому́ Ми́шке, и вы́ше её не шло его́ представле́ние о челове́ческом сча́стье.

Arapçaشَيْخ, عَجُوز

Azericeağsaqqal , qoca, qoca kişi /ɑɣsɑkˈɡɑɫ/

an old man · a venerated man enjoying communal authority; elder, patriarch, leader of the tribe, adviser · leader of the family, respected man in the family

çekim: çoğul ağsaqqallar · tamlayan ağsaqqalın

köken: Bahuvrihi compound of ağ (“white”) + saqqal (“beard”).

Kazakçaақсақал , қария, қарт, шал

aqsaqal (a village elder in some Central Asian cultures) · elder, patriarch, leader of the family

çekim: çoğul ақсақалдар · tamlayan ақсақалдың

köken: ақ (aq, “white”) + сақал (saqal, “beard”).

Özbekçechol, keksa, moʻysa-fid, qariya

Tatarcaкарт

Kırgızcaабышка, аксакал, карт, карыя, чал

old man

köken: From Proto-Turkic *abučka (“husband, old man”). Cognate with Southern Altai абышка (abïška, “old man”), Turkish abuş (“elder sister”), Tuvan ашак (aşak, “old man”).

Başkurtçaҡарт /qɑɾt/

old, aged, elderly

çekim: çoğul ҡарттар · tamlayan ҡарттың

zıt: йәш

köken: Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qart, “old man”), Kumyk къарт (qart, “old”). Related to qarï "old" (Old Turkic [script needed] (qarï, “old”), Southern Altai кары (karï, “old”). Perhaps both are derived from a verb *qar- "get old".

Ҡарт ҡыҙ.

Felemenkçeoude /ˈɑu̯.də/

inflection of oud: · definite neuter singular attributive · plural attributive

Portekizceidoso , velho , velhote /iˈdo.zu/

elderly; old

çekim: çoğul idosos

zıt: jovem

köken: Earlier idadoso. By surface analysis, idade (“age”) + -oso (“-ous”).

Yunancaγέροντας , γεροπαράξενος , γέρος

ηλικιωμένος άντρας, γέρος (ως προσφώνηση δείχνει σεβασμό)

Japoncaお爺さん , じじい , ばばあ , 老人 , 老爺 , 親父 /o̞ʑiːsã̠ɴ/

old man · grandfather

Korece노인 , 로인 , 할아버지 /ˈno̞(ː)in/

an old person; the elderly

eş: 늙은이

köken: Sino-Korean word from 老人, from 老 (“elder”) + 人 (“person”).

İsveççegamling , gubbe

an old person

çekim: çoğul gamlingar · tamlayan gamlings

köken: gammal (“old”) + -ing

Vi spelade musik för gamlingarna på ålderdomshemmet

Lehçedziadek , staruszek , stary , starzec (eril) /ˈd͡ʑa.dɛk/

grandfather · old man · grandparents (parents of one's father or mother)

çekim: çoğul dziadkowie · tamlayan dziadka

eş: dziadek ojczysty, gw. (Górny Śląsk) starzyk, upa, dziadek macierzysty, gw. (Górny Śląsk) starzyk, upa, staruszek, gw. (Górny Śląsk) starzyk

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁dʰosder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *dēˀd-der. Proto-Slavic *dědъ Polish dziad Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish dziadek From dziad + -ek.

aile: dziadek do orzechów

Ukraynacaдід, ста́рець, стари́й, стари́к /dʲid/

grandfather, grandpa, old man · one of the mummers in a Malánka group at New Year's · a person who pours wax/visk for healing purposes (віск зливати (visk zlyvaty))

çekim: çoğul діди́ · tamlayan ді́да

köken: From Proto-Slavic *dědъ.

aile: двою́рідний дід, дзя́дзьо, ді́дів, ді́до, дідо́к, ді́дський, діду́нь, діду́ньо, діду́сь, діду́х

Hintçeबूढ़ा , शेख़, शैख़ /buː.ɽʱɑː/

aged, old

çekim: çoğul बूढ़े

zıt: युवा

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *werdʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥dᶻdʰás Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha) Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀼𑀠 (vuḍha) Prakrit 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠 (vuḍḍha) Hindi बूढ़ा Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠 (vuḍḍha), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀼𑀠 (vuḍha /⁠vuḍḍha⁠/), from Sanskrit वृद्ध (vṛddha). Doublet of बुड्ढा (buḍḍhā) and वृद्ध (vŕddh).

Finceäijä , geriatrikko , horisko , jäärä , kääkkä , kalkkis /ˈæi̯jæ/

old man; geezer, gaffer · guy, bloke, dude · bro, man (used for generally addressing a man)

çekim: çoğul äijät · tamlayan äijän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *äijä (compare Karelian äijä (“a lot, great, tall, many”), Veps äi (“a lot”)), from Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä (compare Northern Sami áddjá (“old male relative”), Erzya оя (oja, “friend”), Udmurt айы (ajy, “father, male”)).

aile: äiji, äijäillä, Äijälä, Äijänen, Äijö, vaivaisäijä, äijäenergia, äijähaara, äijähuumori, äijänkäppyrä

Mihin se meni se äijä?

Mitä äijä?

– Älä perkele änkee väliin äijä. Me hännille.

Çekçestařec (eril) /ˈstar̝ɛt͡s/

old man

çekim: çoğul starci · tamlayan starce

eş: senior, stařeček, stařík, kmet, děda, staroch

zıt: mladík, stařena

köken: Inherited from Old Czech stařec, from Proto-Slavic *starьcь. By surface analysis, starý + -ec.

Rumencemoș (eril)

an old man · Santa Claus, Santa, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, Santa Claus

çekim: çoğul moși · tamlayan moșului

köken: Unknown. Moș and its feminine counterpart moașă (“midwife; old woman”) (which appears to be older) are often considered substratum words related to Albanian moshë or derived from it, but can also possibly be from Latin annōsus (“aged, old, full of years”) with a loss of the initial vowel as in some other cases (compare mătușă, noaten, nămaie), and the -ș- sound formed as with coș. The change of…

aile: moașă, Moș Crăciun, moșie, moșier, moșnean, moșteni, strămoș

Ia uite ce ne-a adus moșul! O nouă carte!

Macarcaöregember /ˈørɛɡɛmbɛr/

old man

çekim: çoğul öregemberek

köken: From öreg (“old”) + ember (“man”).

aile: öregemberes, öregemberi, öregember nem vénember

İbraniceחְתְיָאר, תֶּרַח

Latincesenex , vetulus /ˈsɛ.nɛks/

old man, older man (typically age 40 or older; older than a iuvenis) · old person, older person · as feminine old woman, older woman

çekim: çoğul senēs · tamlayan senis

zıt: iuvenis

köken: PIE word *sénos From Proto-Italic *seneks, from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”). Cognates include Lithuanian senis (“old man”), Ancient Greek ἕνος (hénos), Old Irish sen, Proto-Brythonic *hen, Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬀 (hana, “old”), Sanskrit सन (sána) and Gothic 𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (sineigs). The use in Latin of an athematic declension with two different stems (nominative senek- and oblique sen-), versus thematic…

aile: senex amans, senex iratus

Dancaolding /ɔldenɡ/

old man · geriatric

çekim: çoğul oldinge · tamlayan oldings

eş: gamling, gubbe

köken: From Old Danish aldung, from Old Norse ǫldungr.

Norveççegamling, gubbe, olding