ηλιοτρόπιο
/i.li.oˈtɾo.pi.o/
nötr
YUNANCA → TR
Yunanca "ηλιοτρόπιο" kelimesi Türkçe'de ayçiçeği, gündöndü, günebakan, şemşamer çiçeği, turnusol anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelayçiçeği
Genelgündöndü
Genelgünebakan
Genelşemşamer çiçeği
Genelturnusol
Genelturnusol boyası
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulηλιοτρόπια
tamlayanηλιοτροπίου
Tanım
•the heliotrope plant, any plant of the Heliotropium genus · the sunflower plant · litmus, a dyestuff extracted from certain lichens
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaHeliotrop, Lackmus, Sonnenblume, Sonnenwende, Vanilleblume /ˈlak.mʊs/
litmus (dyestuff)
köken: From Dutch lakmoes, from Middle Dutch lecmoes, a compound of the cognates of German lecken (“to leak”) and Mus (“mush”). The former was later adapted to Dutch lak, German Lack (“varnish”). It seems obvious that there is a relation between Middle Dutch lecmoes and synonymous Old Norse litmosi (whence English litmus), but the nature of this relation is unsettled.
aile: Lackmuspapier, Lackmustest
Fransızcahéliotrope, tournesol (eril) /e.ljɔ.tʁɔp/
heliotrope (all senses)
çekim: çoğul héliotropes
köken: From Ancient Greek ἡλιοτρόπιον (hēliotrópion), from ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “turn”).
İspanyolcagirasol, heliotropo, maravilla, mirasol, tornasol (eril) /xiɾaˈsol/
sunflower
çekim: çoğul girasoles
eş: helianto, maravilla, mirasol, pocolote, tlapololote, tornasol
köken: Verb-object compound, composed of gira (“to spin, to turn”) + sol (“sun”).
aile: aceite de girasol
İtalyancaeliotropio, eliotropo, girasole, tornasole (eril) /ˌɛ.ljoˈtrɔ.pjo/
heliotrope · sunflower · sundial, solar clock
çekim: çoğul eliotropi
eş: girasole
köken: From Ancient Greek ἡλῐοτρόπῐον (hēlĭotrópĭon), from ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).
Rusçaгелиотро́п, ла́кмус, подсо́лнечник, подсо́лнух, солнцеворо́т
Arapçaدَوَّار اَلشَّمْس, رَقِيب الشَّمْسِ, زَهْرَة اَلشَّمْس, غُبَيْرَاء
Farsçaآفتابپرست, آفتابگردان, تورنسل, روزگردک
alternative spelling of آفتابپرست (âftâb-parast)
çekim: çoğul آفتابپرستها
Azericegünəbaxan /ɟynæbɑˈxɑn/
sunflower
çekim: çoğul günəbaxanlar · tamlayan günəbaxanın
köken: From gün (“sun”) + -ə (“dative suffix”) + bax- (“to look”) + -an (“subject non-past participle suffix”). Cognates * Uzbek kungaboqar, * Kazakh күнбағар (künbağar), күнбағыс (künbağys), күнгебағар (küñebağar), * Turkish günebakan, * Tatar көнбагыш (könbağış), * Bashkir көнбағыш (könbağış), * Kyrgyz күн багыш (kün bagış), * Karakalpak ayǵabaǵar, * Turkmen günebakar.
Kazakçaкүнбағар, күнбағыс
sunflower, Helianthus
çekim: çoğul күнбағарлар · tamlayan күнбағардың
köken: күн (kün) + бағар (bağar). See Azerbaijani günəbaxan for more.
Özbekçekungaboqar
sunflower
çekim: çoğul kungaboqarlar · tamlayan kungaboqarning
köken: From kunga (dative of kun (“sun”)) + boqar (aorist of boqmoq (“to look”)), literally “sungazer”. See Azerbaijani günəbaxan for more.
Kırgızcaгелиотроп
Uygurcaئاپتاپپەرەس /ʔɑptɑppɛrɛs/
sunflower
çekim: çoğul ئاپتاپپەرەسلەر · tamlayan ئاپتاپپەرەسنىڭ
köken: From Classical Persian آفْتَابپَرَسْت (āftāb-parast).
aile: ئاپتاپپەرەسلىك
sunflower · sunflower seeds, also eaten as a snack
çekim: tamlayan көнбағыштың
eş: симешкә
köken: Synchronously, көн (kön, “sun”) + баҡ- (baq-, “to look”) + -ыш (-ış). See Azerbaijani günəbaxan for more.
Көнбағыш баҫыуы.
Көнбағыш иккән - етеш көн иткән.
Көнбағыш майы.
Felemenkçeheliotroop, lakmoes, zonnebloem
toestel dat de zonnestralen naar een ver verwijderd punt terugkaatst om zo de posities van de deelnemers in een landmeetkundig onderzoek te markeren
Portekizcegirassol, helianto, heliotrópio, heliotropo, tornassol (eril) /ˌʒi.ɾɐˈsɔw/
sunflower (plant, flower)
çekim: çoğul girassóis
eş: tornessol
köken: Probably from French girasol, from Italian girasole (“sunflower”).
aile: óleo de girassol
Lehçeheliotrop, heliotrop peruwiański, lakmus, słonecznik, tomiłek, tomiłek peruwiański (eril) /xɛˈljɔ.trɔp/
heliotrope (any plant of the genus Heliotropium) · bloodstone, ematille, heliotrope · carnelian (reddish brown chalcedony)
çekim: çoğul heliotropy · tamlayan heliotropu
Ukraynacaсо́нях, со́няшник
Hintçeसूरजमुखी, सूर्यमुखी (dişil) /suː.ɾəd͡ʒ.mʊ.kʰiː/
sunflower
köken: From सूरज (sūraj) + मुख (mukh) + -ई (-ī).
Finceauringonkukka, heliotrooppi, lakmus, tuoksuheliotrooppi /ˈɑu̯riŋːonˌkukːɑ/
sunflower
çekim: çoğul auringonkukat · tamlayan auringonkukan
köken: auringon (“sun”, genitive) + kukka (“flower”)
aile: auringonkukansiemen, auringonkukkaöljy, isoauringonkukka
Çekçelakmus, slunečnice (eril) /ˈlakmus/
litmus
çekim: çoğul lakmusy · tamlayan lakmusu
köken: Borrowed from Dutch lakmoes, from lak (“lac”) + moes (“moss, lichen”).
aile: lakmusový, lakmusový papírek
Macarcakunkor, lakmusz, napraforgó /ˈlɒkmus/
litmus (a dyestuff extracted from certain lichens, that changes color when exposed to pH levels greater than or less than certain critical levels)
çekim: çoğul lakmuszok
köken: From German Lackmus, from Dutch lakmoes, from lak (“lacquer”) + moes (“mush, pulp”).
aile: lakmuszpapír
İbraniceחמנית, עֹקֶץ־עַקְרָב (dişil)
sunflower (any plant of the genus Helianthus, so called probably from the form and color of its floral head, having the form of a large disk surrounded by yellow ray flowers)
çekim: çoğul חַמָּנִיּוֹת
Latincehēliotropium, lacmus, solago (dişil) /soːˈɫaː.ɡoː/
heliotrope (Heliotropium arborescens)
çekim: çoğul sōlāginēs · tamlayan sōlāginis
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ Latin sōl Latin -āgō Latin sōlāgō From sōl (“sun”) + -āgō (suffix forming plant names).
Dancaheliotrop, solsikke /heliotroːp/
heliotrope (Heliotropium arborescens) · bloodstone
çekim: çoğul heliotroper · tamlayan heliotrops
eş: blodjaspis
köken: From Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) and τρόπος (trópos, “turning”).
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἡλιοτρόπιον (hēliotrópion).