tuyệt thực
/twiət̚˧˨ʔ tʰɨk̚˧˨ʔ/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "tuyệt thực" kelimesi Türkçe'de açlık grevi, oruç tutmak, sıkı fıkı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaçlık grevi
Geneloruç tutmak
Genelsıkı fıkı
Tanım
•to fast
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaecht, eng, fasten, hungern, Hungerstreik, standhaft /ɛçt/
authentic, genuine, true · real; factual · proper
çekim: karşılaştırma echter · üstünlük am echtesten
köken: From Middle High German echt, borrowed from Middle Low German echt (“lawful, genuine”). The original form is Middle Low German ēhaft (“lawful”), from ē (“law”) (related to modern Ehe); then ēhacht by the Low German development -ft- → -cht- (compare Nichte); and eventually contracted into echt. Cognate to Old High German ēhaft (“honourable”), Alemannic German ächt and Dutch echt.
aile: echt jetzt, echtgolden, Echtheit, echtsilbern, in echt, waschecht
Die Jacke ist aus echtem Leder.
Hallo Lexikon, erklär mir wie das funktioniert / Es möchte echt sein / Echt
Der Film ist nah an der echten Geschichte.
Fransızcagrève de la faim, jeûner (dişil) /ɡʁɛv də la fɛ̃/
hunger strike (fast undertaken as a means of protest)
çekim: çoğul grèves de la faim
eş: jeûne de protestation, jeûne politique
İspanyolcaayunar, huelga de hambre /aʝuˈnaɾ/
to fast
çekim: geçmiş ayuné · ortaç ayunado · şimdiki ayuna
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iaiūnāre, present active infinitive of *aiūnō, iaiūnō, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English jejune.
aile: ayunador, desayunar, en ayunas
İtalyancadigiunare, sciopero della fame
to fast
çekim: geçmiş digiunàto · ortaç digiunàto · şimdiki digiùna · ulaç digiunànte
köken: From a Vulgar Latin derivative of Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus, with the initial Latin ie- probably changing to de- and later di- in Italian. Compare English jejune, Catalan dejunar, Spanish ayunar, French jeûner, Portuguese jejuar, Old Italian giunare.
Rusçaголода́ть, голодо́вка, попости́ться, пости́ться
Arapçaاِضْرَاب عَن الطَّعَام, صَامَ
Farsçaاعتصاب غذا, روزه گرفتن /ʔe̞ʔ.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ː.bɪ ɣɪ.zɑ́ː/
hunger strike
Azericeoruc tutmaq
Başkurtçaаслыҡ /ɑsˈɫɯ̞q/
hunger; famine; starvation · hunger strike
çekim: çoğul аслыҡтар · tamlayan аслыҡтың
köken: From ас (as, “hungry”) + -лыҡ (-lıq). Compare to analogous terms in other Turkic languages: Kazakh аштық (aştyq, “hunger, famine”), Uzbek ochlik (“hunger, hunger strike”), Uyghur ئاچلىق (achliq, “hunger”), Turkish açlık (“hunger”).
Тырыш кеше матур йәшәр, ялҡау кеше аслыҡтан үлер.
Felemenkçehongerstaking, vasten (dişil) /ˈɦɔ.ŋərˌstaː.kɪŋ/
hunger strike
çekim: çoğul hongerstakingen
köken: From honger (“hunger”) + staking (“strike”).
Portekizceficar de jejum, greve de fome, jejuar (dişil) /ˈɡɾɛ.vi d͡ʒi ˈfõ.mi/
hunger strike (a fast undertaken as a means of protest)
çekim: çoğul greves de fome
Yunancaνηστεύω /niˈste.vo/
to fast · to abstain from something, fast
çekim: geçmiş νήστεψα · ortaç έχοντας νηστέψει · şimdiki νηστεύει · ulaç νηστεύοντας
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek νηστεύω (nēsteúō).
Japoncaハンガー・ストライキ, ハンスト, 断食する /hã̠ŋɡa̠ː sɨ̥to̞ɾa̠ikʲi/
a hunger strike
köken: Borrowed from English hunger strike.
Çince禁食, 齋戒 /斋戒 /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
to fast
約翰之門徒就耶穌曰：「我與法利賽人，往往禁食，惟爾門徒不禁食，何也？」
约翰之门徒就耶稣曰：「我与法利赛人，往往禁食，惟尔门徒不禁食，何也？」
Korece단식투쟁, 단식하다
음식을 먹지 않다.
İsveççefasta, hungerstrejk
inflection of fast: · plural
çekim: çoğul fastor · tamlayan fastas
köken: From Old Swedish fasta, from Old Norse fasta, from Proto-Germanic *fastāną.
Lehçegłodówka, pościć, strajk głodowy (dişil) /ɡwɔˈduf.ka/
hunger strike
çekim: çoğul głodówki · tamlayan głodówki
köken: Etymology tree Polish głód Proto-Indo-European *-usder. Proto-Indo-European *-osder. Proto-Slavic *-ovъ Old Polish -owy Polish -owy Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish -ówka Polish głodówka From głód + -ówka.
Ukraynacaголоді́вка, голодо́вка, голодува́ти, по́сти́ти, по́сти́тися, по́стувати
Hintçeउपवास करना, व्रत, व्रत रखना (eril) /ʋɾət̪/
fast
çekim: çoğul व्रतों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit व्रत (vratá).
व्रत रखना
व्रत लेना
व्रत करना
Fincenälkälakko, paastota, syömälakko, uskollinen /ˈnælkæˌlɑkːo/
hunger strike
çekim: çoğul nälkälakot · tamlayan nälkälakon
köken: nälkä + lakko
Çekçehladovka, postit se (dişil) /ˈɦladofka/
fast, fasting · hunger strike (a fast undertaken as a means of protest)
çekim: çoğul hladovky · tamlayan hladovky
eş: půst
köken: From hlad (“hunger”) + -ovka. Comapre Slovak hladovka and Polish głodówka.
aile: hladovkář
Rumenceajuna, greva foamei, posti /a.ʒuˈna/
to fast, abstain from food
çekim: geçmiş ajunat · ortaç ajunat · şimdiki ajunează
köken: From a Vulgar Latin root *aiūnāre, from adiūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare Aromanian agiun, agiunari, Spanish ayunar, French jeûner, also Italian digiunare. Cf. Albanian agjëroj, agjinoj. Alternatively borrowed from Gheg-Albanian agjinoj, a dialectical formation based on e(n) privative + gjanë, literally “without food” (cf. esëll, egjëll).
aile: ajunare
Macarcaböjtöl, éhségsztrájk /ˈbøjtøl/
to fast (to abstain from or eat very little food)
çekim: geçmiş böjtöltek
köken: böjt + -öl
aile: átböjtöl, kiböjtöl, megböjtöl, végigböjtöl
İbraniceצָם
Latinceiēiūnō
Dancafaste, sultestrejke (nötr) /ˈfæːsd̥ə/
fast (abstain from food) · Lent (period before Easter)
çekim: çoğul faster · tamlayan fastes
köken: From Old Norse fasta, from Proto-Germanic *fastǭ (“fast”), cognate with German Fasten. Like the verb, derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“firm”).
Norveççefaste, sultestreik
Endonezcemogok makan, puasa /puˈasa/
to fast
çekim: çoğul puasa-puasa
köken: Inherited from Malay puasa, from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa). Doublet of upawasa.
aile: berpuasa, dipuasakan, keberpuasaan, memuasakan, Hari Raya Puasa, puasa apit, puasa fardu, puasa pati geni, puasa Ramadan, puasa sunah
Etimoloji
Sino-Vietnamese word from 絕食, composed of 絕 (“to cut off”) and 食 (“to eat”).