cám
/kaːm˧˦/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "cám" kelimesi Türkçe'de kepek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkepek
Tanım
•bran · pig slop; pigswill; hogwash
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaKleie, Schweinefutter (dişil)
bran
çekim: çoğul Kleien · tamlayan Kleien
köken: From Middle High German klīwe, klīe, from Old High German klīwa, klīa, klīga. The further origin is unclear. It might stem from Proto-Indo-European *gley- (“to smear, glue”) but this is difficult due to semantic reasons.
Fransızcabouillasse, bouillie, son
Boue.
İspanyolcaacemite, afrecho, bazofia, porquería, salvado (eril) /aθeˈmite/
bran
çekim: çoğul acemites
köken: Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic السَمِيد (as-samī́d), from Arabic سَمِيذ (samīḏ).
aile: cemita
bran
çekim: çoğul crusche
eş: semola, tritello, cruschello, lentiggini
köken: From Lombardic *kruska. Perhaps related to Swiss German Grüsch.
aile: cruschello
la farina del diavolo va tutta in crusca
separare la farina dalla crusca
Rusçaвы́севки, о́труби, по́йло, помо́и
Arapçaنُخَالَة
Farsçaسبوس
Azericekəpək /kæˈpæk/
bran · sawdust, filings · dandruff
çekim: çoğul kəpəklər · tamlayan kəpəyin
köken: A derivation from Proto-Turkic *kab- (“bark; shell; husk; bran”). Doublet of qovaq. Cognate with Turkish kepek (“dandruff”), Uzbek kepak, Uyghur كېپەك (këpek), Kyrgyz кебек (kebek, “bran; sawdust, filings”),Kazakh кебек (kebek, “bran; sawdust, filings”) Chuvash кипек (kip̬ek, “hull; chaff; flaky skin”) (← Tatar кибәк (kibäk, “chuff”)), dialectal Tatar кибәк (kibäk, “dandruff”). Compare Persian…
Uygurcaتوپان, كىپەك /kipɛk/
bran, chaff · dandruff · bits, scraps, dust, powder
çekim: çoğul كىپەكلەر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kepek. Cognates with Turkish kepek, Kyrgyz кебек (kebek), Khakas кибек (kibek), Tuvan хевек (xevek), etc.
bran (outside layer of a grain) · crumbs (tiny pieces of baked food) · an individual piece of crumb
çekim: çoğul farelos
eş: cibário
köken: From Vulgar Latin *farellum, from Latin far (“spelt”). Cognate with Galician farelo and Asturian fariellu.
aile: esfarelar
Yunancaπίτουρο (nötr)
bran (outside layer of a grain)
çekim: çoğul πίτουρα · tamlayan πίτουρου
köken: From Ancient Greek πίτυρον (píturon).
bran (hard outer layers of cereal grain)
çekim: çoğul otrąb · tamlayan otrąb
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrǫba, *otrǫbъ.
aile: otrębiany, otrębowy
Ukraynacaви́сівки
Hintçeचोकर
Fincelese, ruoantähteet /ˈleseˣ/
bran (outside layer of a grain when separated from the grain)
çekim: çoğul leseet · tamlayan leseen
köken: lestä + -e
aile: leseinen, kauralese, lesemuro, ruislese, vehnälese
Çekçeotruby, pomyje /ˈotrubɪ/
inflection of otruba: · nominative/accusative/vocative plural
çekim: çoğul otrub · tamlayan otrub
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otrǫba, *otrǫbъ.
dirty water (from washing) · slops, swill, hogwash · fodder for pigs
çekim: tamlayan lăturilor
köken: Plural of lătură, itself from a Vulgar Latin root *lavatūra (plural *lavaturae), from Latin lavō. Compare Italian lavatura, Spanish lavadura, French lavure.
bran (outside layer of a grain) · dandruff (on human scalp)
çekim: çoğul korpák
aile: korpás → korpásodik
İbraniceסובים
a needle, a pin · bodkin · alternative form of acus (“bran”)
çekim: çoğul acūs · tamlayan acūs
köken: The NIL suggests that the term was directly inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱus (“pointed”), from the root *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). However, De Vaan argues that the noun acus was a later formation from the same root. Though, De Vaan does suggest that this same Proto-Indo-European u-stem is the source of acūpedius and acuō (“sharpen, whet”).
aile: acia, acū pingō, acū tetigistī, acuārius, acūcula, acula, aculeus, acūmen, acuō, acupūnctūra
Dancaklid
Endonezcededak /dəˈdak/
bran: the broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain
çekim: çoğul dedak-dedak
köken: Inherited from Malay dedak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəkdək (“pulverize, crush by pounding”) (compare Maguindanao dedek, Tagalog darak (“bran”) or Proto-Mon-Khmer *lʔək (“rice-bran”).
aile: berdedak
Bulgarcaпомия, три́ци (dişil) /poˈmijɐ/
sewage, swill, slops · insults, aspersions
köken: Deverbal from помивам (pomivam, “to wash out”) (formally reflecting as earlier *pomyja). Related to Russian помо́и m pl (pomói, “swill, slops”), Polish pomyje (“slops, swill”), Old Church Slavonic помꙑѩ (pomyję).
хвърлям помия по някого
Slovakçaotruby, pomyje, zvyšky
Slovenceotrobi (eril)
bran (outer layers of cereal grains)
çekim: çoğul otrọ̑bi
köken: From Proto-Slavic *otrǫba, *otrǫbъ.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Vietic *t-kaːmʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *skaːmʔ (“bran, husk”). Cognate with Pacoh acam, Bolyu qam⁵³, Mon ကာံ (kam), Riang kʰɑm¹.