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puška

/puʃka/

dişil

SLOVAKÇA → TR

Slovakça "puška" kelimesi Türkçe'de tüfek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltüfek

Tanım

•rifle · gun (any firearm resembling a rifle)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGewehr (nötr) /ɡəˈveːɐ̯/

rifle, long gun · weapon, especially a blunt, bladed or stabbing weapon · tusks

çekim: çoğul Gewehre · tamlayan Gewehres

eş: Langwaffe, Schießgewehr, Hauer, Waffen

köken: From Middle High German gewer, from Old High German giwerida, equivalent to ge- + Wehr (“defense, resistance”), related to wehren. Cognate with Dutch geweer, Hunsrik Geweher.

aile: gewehrartig, gewehrlos

Er packt sein Gewehr und geht auf die Jagd.

... Noch fließt uns deutsches Blut in den Adern / Volk, ans Gewehr! Volk, ans Gewehr!

Fransızcafusil (eril) /fy.zi/

rifle, gun · steel to strike sparks from a flint (pierre à fusil)

çekim: çoğul fusils

eş: briquet, batterie, carabine, rifle

köken: From Old French fuisil, foisil, from Vulgar Latin *focīlis (petra), from Latin focus. Compare Italian fucile.

aile: changer son fusil d'épaule, coup de fusil, en chien de fusil, fusil à canon scié, fusil d'assaut, fusil de chasse, fusil-mitrailleur, fusilier, fusillade, fusiller

— Les hommes, dit le renard, ils ont des fusils et ils chassent. C’est bien gênant !

İspanyolcaarma larga , escopeta , fusil , rifle (dişil) /eskoˈpeta/

shotgun

çekim: çoğul escopetas

eş: rifle, fusil, trabuco

köken: Borrowed from Italian scoppietto.

aile: con la escopeta cargada, escopeta de aire comprimido, escopeta de dos cañones, escopetazo, escopetero

İtalyancafucile , schioppo (eril) /fuˈt͡ʃi.le/

long gun, rifle

çekim: çoğul fucili

eş: schioppo, carabina, doppietta, lupara, fuciliere, tiratore

köken: From Vulgar Latin *focīlis [petra], derived from Latin focus. Compare French fusil, Friulian fusîl, Piedmontese fusil.

aile: fucilare, fucilata, fucile a canne mozze, fucile a pompa, fucile d'assalto, fucile di precisione, fucileria, fuciliera, fuciliere

Rusçaвинто́вка , караби́н , ружьё /rʊʐˈjɵ/

shotgun, musket, rifle · a device resembling such a firearm · weapon, arm

çekim: çoğul ру́жья · tamlayan ружья́

eş: ружжо, ружжо

köken: Inherited from a colloquial form of Old East Slavic оружие (oružije), from Proto-Slavic *orǫžьje, from *orǫga / *orǫžь. Doublet of ору́жие (orúžije).

aile: в ружьё, руже́йник, руже́йный, под ружьё, под ружьём

двуство́льное ружьё

помповое ружьё

противота́нковое ружьё

Arapçaبُنْدُقِيَّة

Azericetüfəng /tyˈfæɲɟ/

rifle

çekim: çoğul tüfənglər · tamlayan tüfəngin

köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (tüfeng), from which also Ottoman Turkish تفنك (tüfenk) and Persian تفنگ (tofang). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (tüwek), Nogai туьбек (tübek).

Kazakçaмылтық /mɯɫˈtɯq/

rifle · shotgun

çekim: çoğul мылтықтар · tamlayan мылтықтың

köken: Cognate with Bashkir мылтыҡ (mıltıq), Nogai мылтык (mıltık), Uzbek miltiq, Uyghur مىلتىق (miltiq), Kyrgyz мылтык (mıltık), Southern Altai мылтык (mïltïk), Khakas мылтых (mıltıx, “rifle”), etc. Possibly from Arabic بندق (“bullet”), from Persian پندق (pndk’, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon) (Pontikón káryon, “Pontic nut, hazelnut”).

Özbekçemiltiq

Tatarcaмылтык

Türkmencetüpeň

rifle

çekim: çoğul tüpeňler · tamlayan tüpeňiň

köken: From Proto-Oghuz [Term?]. Compare Karakhanid [script needed] (tüwek), a Turkic onomatopoeia attested in Dīwān Luḡāt at-Turk meaning a blowpipe shooting pebbles against birds. Cognate with Turkish tüfek, Azerbaijani tüfəng, Nogai туьбек (tübek), etc.

Kırgızcaмылтык

gun, rifle

köken: Relate to Bashkir мылтыҡ (mıltıq).

Uygurcaمىلتىق

rifle

çekim: çoğul مىلتىقلار

köken: Cognate with Kazakh мылтық (myltyq), Nogai мылтык (mıltık), Uzbek miltiq, Bashkir мылтыҡ (mıltıq), Kyrgyz мылтык (mıltık), Southern Altai мылтык (mïltïk), Khakas мылтых (mıltıx, “rifle”), etc.

Başkurtçaмылтыҡ /mɯ̞ɫ.ˈtɯ̞q/

rifle

çekim: çoğul мылтыҡтар · tamlayan мылтыҡтың

köken: Cognate with Kazakh мылтық (myltyq), Nogai мылтык (mıltık), Uzbek miltiq, Uyghur مىلتىق (miltiq), Kyrgyz мылтык (mıltık), Southern Altai мылтык (mïltïk), Khakas мылтых (mıltıx, “rifle”), etc. Possibly from Arabic بُنْدُق (bunduq, “bullet”), from Persian پندق (pndk’, “hazelnut”), from Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon) (Pontikón káryon, “Pontic nut, hazelnut”).

Һунар мылтығы.

Кавказда ир бала тыуыуҙы мылтыҡтан атып хəбəр итəлəр.

Сабан ат, яман ҡатын, ҡыйыш мылтыҡ — шул өсәү ир-егетте ҡартайталыр.

Felemenkçegeweer , vuurwapen (nötr) /ɣəˈʋeːr/

rifle · gun, in particular a long-barrelled one · weapon, arm

çekim: çoğul geweren

köken: From Middle Dutch gewere (“opposition, defense, weapon”). Equivalent to ge- + weren.

aile: aanvalsgeweer, achterlaadgeweer, dienstgeweer, geweerhagel, geweerkolf, geweerloop, geweerpatroon, geweerriem, geweerschot, geweervuur

Hij laadde zijn geweer en legde aan.

Ze is getraind in het gebruik van een geweer.

De jager droeg zijn geweer over zijn schouder.

Portekizceespingarda , fuzil , refle , rifle (dişil) /is.pĩˈɡaʁ.dɐ/

long gun (any firearm with long barrel, typically fired while braced against the shoulder) · shotgun

çekim: çoğul espingardas

köken: From Italian spingarda, from French espringale (“springald”), from Frankish *springan (“spring, jump”), from Proto-Germanic *springaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spr̥ǵʰ.

Yunancaτουφέκι (nötr) /tuˈfe.ci/

rifle

çekim: çoğul τουφέκια · tamlayan τουφεκιού

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek τουφέκι (touphéki), form of τουφέκιον (toufékion), from Ottoman Turkish تفك (tüfek), from Classical Persian تفنگ (tufang).

Japoncaライフル , ライフル銃 , 小銃 /ɾa̠iɸɯ̟ɾɯ̟/

rifle

köken: From English rifle.

aile: ライフル射撃競技, ライフル銃

Korece라이플 , 라이플 총 , 소총 /ɾa̠ipʰɯɭ/

rifle

köken: English rifle.

İsveççebössa , gevär /²bœsːa/

gun (shooting weapon functioning through stored energy) · any gun: cannon, firearm, flamethrower etc · small box for storing money, like coins, a charity box, a collection box

çekim: çoğul bössor · tamlayan bössas

köken: From Old Swedish byssa, bössa (“rifle, cannon, box”), from Middle Low German büsse (“box, gun”), from Medieval Latin buxis, from Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos, “box wood”). Cognate with bush.

aile: bösskolv, bösskott, dubbelbössa, enkelbössa, flintbössa, fågelbössa, hagelbössa, hakebössa, handbössa, korkbössa

Lehçegwintówka , karabin , przetrząsać , przetrząsnąć , strzelba (eril) /kaˈra.bin/

rifle

çekim: çoğul karabiny · tamlayan karabinu

eş: kb

köken: Etymology tree French carabin French carabinebor. Polish karabin Borrowed from French carabine.

aile: karabinowy, karabin maszynowy, karabin szturmowy, karabinek, Kb

Ukraynacaгвинті́вка , рушни́ця

Hintçeराइफल , राइफ़ल (dişil) /ɾɑː.ɪ.fəl/

rifle

çekim: çoğul राइफ़लें

köken: Borrowed from English rifle.

aile: राइफ़लधारी

Fincekivääri , penkoa /ˈkiʋæːri/

rifle (firearm with a long, rifled barrel)

çekim: çoğul kiväärit · tamlayan kiväärin

köken: Borrowed from Swedish gevär, from German Gewehr.

aile: automaattikivääri, hirvikivääri, ilmakivääri, kiikarikivääri, kivääriammunta, kivääriampuja, kiväärijalkaväki, kiväärijoukkue, kiväärikaliiperi, kiväärikomppania

Çekçekulovnice , puška , ručnice (dişil) /ˈpuʃka/

rifle · gun (any firearm resembling a rifle)

çekim: çoğul pušky · tamlayan pušky

eş: ručnice, flinta

köken: Inherited from Old Czech puška.

Rumenceflintă , pușcă , pușcă f ghintuită (dişil)

flintlock

çekim: çoğul flinte · tamlayan flinte

köken: Borrowed from Hungarian flinta.

Macarcakarabély , lőfegyver , puska /ˈkɒrɒbeːj/

carbine (a short-barreled rifle worn cross-shouldered, originally developed for the cavalry and special troops)

çekim: çoğul karabélyok